Asymmetry Indexes, Behavioural Instability and the Characterization of Behavioural Patterns

Asymmetry Indexes, Behavioural Instability and the Characterization of Behavioural Patterns PDF Author: Cino Pertoldi
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039360566
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description
The structure of sequential behavior and its patterns have attracted the attention of researchers from various disciplines, such as game theory, human and animal behavior, evolutionary ecology, psychology, behavioral economy, and cognitive sciences. Sequential behavior seems to be involved in the processes of sequential learning, decision-making processes, and exploratory behavior. There are, however, competing hypotheses regarding the mechanisms involved in the complexity of the behavioral responses of organisms when exposed to changing environments. The behavioral response to different environmental conditions is often utilized in behavioral ecology studies, where the changes in behavior are quantified in terms of probability of dispersal, distance, and speed of movements or time budget, where the time spent on different activities (foraging, resting, explore, etc.) is registered and analyzed in terms of cost–benefit. This book represents a series of articles covering a broad spectrum of organisms and proposes the analysis of sequential behavior utilizing indices commonly applied in the estimation of developmental instability (fluctuating asymmetry, directional asymmetry, and antisymmetry) toward estimating the degree of “Behavioral Instability”. Deviations from symmetry will be interpreted in ecological and evolutionary terms, where the cost and benefits of changes of the degree of behavioral instability will be analyzed in terms of overall costs and benefits and its evolutionary significance. Presented in this collection are multidisciplinary studies (theoretical and computational as well as experimental and empirical approaches) that validate the proposed approach and pave the way for future investigation in the novel field of what is best described as behavioral instability.

Asymmetry Indexes, Behavioural Instability and the Characterization of Behavioural Patterns

Asymmetry Indexes, Behavioural Instability and the Characterization of Behavioural Patterns PDF Author: Cino Pertoldi
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039360566
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 108

Get Book Here

Book Description
The structure of sequential behavior and its patterns have attracted the attention of researchers from various disciplines, such as game theory, human and animal behavior, evolutionary ecology, psychology, behavioral economy, and cognitive sciences. Sequential behavior seems to be involved in the processes of sequential learning, decision-making processes, and exploratory behavior. There are, however, competing hypotheses regarding the mechanisms involved in the complexity of the behavioral responses of organisms when exposed to changing environments. The behavioral response to different environmental conditions is often utilized in behavioral ecology studies, where the changes in behavior are quantified in terms of probability of dispersal, distance, and speed of movements or time budget, where the time spent on different activities (foraging, resting, explore, etc.) is registered and analyzed in terms of cost–benefit. This book represents a series of articles covering a broad spectrum of organisms and proposes the analysis of sequential behavior utilizing indices commonly applied in the estimation of developmental instability (fluctuating asymmetry, directional asymmetry, and antisymmetry) toward estimating the degree of “Behavioral Instability”. Deviations from symmetry will be interpreted in ecological and evolutionary terms, where the cost and benefits of changes of the degree of behavioral instability will be analyzed in terms of overall costs and benefits and its evolutionary significance. Presented in this collection are multidisciplinary studies (theoretical and computational as well as experimental and empirical approaches) that validate the proposed approach and pave the way for future investigation in the novel field of what is best described as behavioral instability.

Asymmetry Indexes, Behavioural Instability and the Characterization of Behavioural Patterns

Asymmetry Indexes, Behavioural Instability and the Characterization of Behavioural Patterns PDF Author: Cino Pertoldi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783039360574
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 108

Get Book Here

Book Description
The structure of sequential behavior and its patterns have attracted the attention of researchers from various disciplines, such as game theory, human and animal behavior, evolutionary ecology, psychology, behavioral economy, and cognitive sciences. Sequential behavior seems to be involved in the processes of sequential learning, decision-making processes, and exploratory behavior. There are, however, competing hypotheses regarding the mechanisms involved in the complexity of the behavioral responses of organisms when exposed to changing environments. The behavioral response to different environmental conditions is often utilized in behavioral ecology studies, where the changes in behavior are quantified in terms of probability of dispersal, distance, and speed of movements or time budget, where the time spent on different activities (foraging, resting, explore, etc.) is registered and analyzed in terms of cost-benefit. This book represents a series of articles covering a broad spectrum of organisms and proposes the analysis of sequential behavior utilizing indices commonly applied in the estimation of developmental instability (fluctuating asymmetry, directional asymmetry, and antisymmetry) toward estimating the degree of “Behavioral Instability”. Deviations from symmetry will be interpreted in ecological and evolutionary terms, where the cost and benefits of changes of the degree of behavioral instability will be analyzed in terms of overall costs and benefits and its evolutionary significance. Presented in this collection are multidisciplinary studies (theoretical and computational as well as experimental and empirical approaches) that validate the proposed approach and pave the way for future investigation in the novel field of what is best described as behavioral instability.

Cumulated Index Medicus

Cumulated Index Medicus PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 1292

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Book Description


Extreme Fear, Shyness, and Social Phobia

Extreme Fear, Shyness, and Social Phobia PDF Author: Louis A. Schmidt
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190283688
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
Extreme Fear, Shyness, and Social Phobia assembles a stellar group of researchers to discuss the origins, development, and outcomes of extreme fear and shyness. By selecting the foremost experts from disparate fields, the editors provide a thorough and timely examination of the subject and present state-of-the-art research for psychologists, neuroscientists, and clinicians interested in the development and outcome of these emotions in mental health. This book is divided into three parts. Part I investigates the development of fear and shyness in childhood; Part II examines the endocrine and neural bases of fear; and Part III provides clinical perspectives. As well, this is one of the only books available to cover the development and outcomes of extreme fear and shyness, explain the basic neuroscience of fear, and document the clinical outcomes of social phobia.

Developmental Instability

Developmental Instability PDF Author: Michal Polak
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780195143454
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description
The field of developmental instability has generated a large amount of controversy recently, mostly because of fierce disagreement over the genetic basis of fluctuating asymmetry and its role in mate selection. This book is a timely and innovative critical evaluation of a burgeoning field. The book explores the premise that complex organismal, ecological and evolutionary processes can be understood as emergent properties of the "epigenetic machine," that is, the mechanisms fundamental to all organisms responsible for building and organizing phenotypes from information translated from DNA.

Animal Behaviour Abstracts

Animal Behaviour Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Animal behavior
Languages : en
Pages : 454

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Book Description


Indexes to the Epilepsy Accessions of the Epilepsy Information System

Indexes to the Epilepsy Accessions of the Epilepsy Information System PDF Author: J. Kiffin Penry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Epilepsy
Languages : en
Pages : 1366

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Book Description


Shyness

Shyness PDF Author: W. Ray Crozier
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134591829
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Written by some of the leading international authorities in the field, this volume provides an overview of significant contemporary psychological research into shyness. It brings together perspectives from developmental psychology, social psychology and clinical psychology.

Research Awards Index

Research Awards Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 874

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Book Description


Motor Behavior and Human Skill

Motor Behavior and Human Skill PDF Author: Jan P. Piek
Publisher: Human Kinetics
ISBN: 9780880116756
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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Book Description
Motor Behavior and Human Skill details the most recent research in motor control and human skill. The book provides a forum for the analysis of the many diverse theoretical approaches used in the understanding of motor control, including the cognitive, dynamical systems, computational, and neurological approaches.