Astrometry of Fundamental Catalogues

Astrometry of Fundamental Catalogues PDF Author: Hans G. Walter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364257260X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
Celestial fundamental catalogues are a prerequisite for the determination of absolute positions and motions in space. Presently, positional astrometry is at the watershed between classical fundamental catalogues, based on moving reference stars, and modern catalogues, based on extragalactic reference objects with non-measurable motion. This book addresses the concepts and methods of the respective construction techniques leading to the stellar frame of the FK5 (fifth fundamental catalogue) and to the newly adopted extragalactic radio reference frame, ICRF (international celestial reference frame), with its extension to optical wavelengths by the Hipparcos Catalogue. While principal outlines of meridian circle observations are given, emphasis is put in some detail on the VLBI technique as applied to astrometry, and to the observational techniques used in the Hipparcos mission, including the tie of the originally non-anchored rigid Hipparcos sphere into the ICRF.

Astrometry of Fundamental Catalogues

Astrometry of Fundamental Catalogues PDF Author: Hans G. Walter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364257260X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 246

Get Book Here

Book Description
Celestial fundamental catalogues are a prerequisite for the determination of absolute positions and motions in space. Presently, positional astrometry is at the watershed between classical fundamental catalogues, based on moving reference stars, and modern catalogues, based on extragalactic reference objects with non-measurable motion. This book addresses the concepts and methods of the respective construction techniques leading to the stellar frame of the FK5 (fifth fundamental catalogue) and to the newly adopted extragalactic radio reference frame, ICRF (international celestial reference frame), with its extension to optical wavelengths by the Hipparcos Catalogue. While principal outlines of meridian circle observations are given, emphasis is put in some detail on the VLBI technique as applied to astrometry, and to the observational techniques used in the Hipparcos mission, including the tie of the originally non-anchored rigid Hipparcos sphere into the ICRF.

Fundamentals of Astrometry

Fundamentals of Astrometry PDF Author: Jean Kovalevsky
Publisher:
ISBN: 1139118293
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
This text details the fundamentals of astrometry at milli- and micro-arcsecond accuracies.

Astronomical Applications of Astrometry

Astronomical Applications of Astrometry PDF Author: M. A. C. Perryman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521514894
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 695

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Book Description
An authoritative account of the contributions to science made by the Hipparcos satellite, for astronomers, astrophysicists and cosmologists.

Hipparcos, the New Reduction of the Raw Data

Hipparcos, the New Reduction of the Raw Data PDF Author: Floor van Leeuwen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402063423
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
This book provides overviews of the new reduction as well as on the use of the Hipparcos data in a variety of astrophysical implementations. A range of new results are included. The Hipparcos data provide a unique opportunity for the study of satellite dynamics as the orbit covered a wide range of altitudes, showing in detail the different torques acting on the satellite.

Fundamentals of Astrometry

Fundamentals of Astrometry PDF Author: Jean Kovalevsky
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781139453172
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Book Description
Astrometry encompasses all that is necessary to provide the positions and motions of celestial bodies. This includes observational techniques, instrumentation, processing and analysis of observational data, reference systems and frames, and the resulting astronomical phenomena. Astrometry is fundamental to all other fields of astronomy, from the pointing of telescopes, to navigation and guidance systems, to distance and motion determinations for astrophysics. In the last few decades, new observational techniques have enabled improvements in accuracy by orders of magnitude. Starting from basic principles, this book provides the fundamentals for this new astrometry at milli- and micro-arcsecond accuracies. Topics include: basics of general relativity; co-ordinate systems; vectors, tensors, quaternions, and observational uncertainties; determination and use of the celestial and terrestrial reference systems and frames; applications of new observational techniques; present and future star catalogues and double star astrometry. This comprehensive reference will be invaluable for graduate students and research astronomers.

Observational Astronomy

Observational Astronomy PDF Author: D. Scott Birney
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521853702
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 13

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Book Description
New and updated edition of advanced undergraduate or beginning graduate textbook on observational astronomy.

The Exoplanet Handbook

The Exoplanet Handbook PDF Author: Michael Perryman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108419771
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 973

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Book Description
A complete and in-depth review of exoplanet research, covering the discovery methods, physics and theoretical background.

Star Catalogues and Their Significance to Geodesy of the 1980's

Star Catalogues and Their Significance to Geodesy of the 1980's PDF Author: Mahlon S. Hunt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Astronomical instruments
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
Star catalogues are important tools for the geodesist in the determination of astronomic position and azimuth. Fundamental general catalogues contain the most accurate stellar positions and proper motions. Like other users, the geodesist depends on astrometrists for the discussion and development of fundamental general catalogues. The internationally accepted FK4 is the best contemporary fundamental general catalogue. An expanded and improved revision, the FK5, is planned for completion by 1980. Because of increasing accuracy requirements for astronomic position and azimuth, it is desirable that the geodesist be aware of uncertainties contained within catalogues. The general development of star catalogues is included as background information. (Author).

Pulsar Astronomy

Pulsar Astronomy PDF Author: Andrew Lyne
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107010144
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
Now in its fourth edition, Pulsar Astronomy provides a thoroughly revised and updated introduction to the field of pulsar astronomy.

The Trans-Neptunian Solar System

The Trans-Neptunian Solar System PDF Author: Dina Prialnik
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128175257
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
The Trans-Neptunian Solar System is a timely reference highlighting the state-of-the-art in current knowledge on the outer solar system. It not only explores the individual objects being discovered there, but also their relationships with other Solar System objects and their roles in the formation and evolution of the Solar System and other planets. Integrating important findings from recent missions, such as New Horizons and Rosetta, the book covers the physical properties of the bodies in the Trans-Neptunian Region, including Pluto and other large members of the Kuiper Belt, as well as dynamical indicators for Planet 9 and related objects and future prospects. Offering a complete look at exploration and findings in the Kuiper Belt and the rest of the outer solar system beyond Neptune, this book is an important resource to bring planetary scientists, space scientists and astrophysicists up-to-date on the latest research and current understandings. - Provides the most up-to-date information on the exploration of the Trans-Neptunian Solar System and what it means for the future of outer solar system research - Contains clear sections that provide comprehensive coverage on the most important facets of the outer Solar System - Includes four-color images and data from important missions, including New Horizons and Rosetta - Concludes with suggestions and insights on the future of research on Trans-Neptunian objects