Arithmetic Geometry

Arithmetic Geometry PDF Author: Clay Mathematics Institute. Summer School
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821844768
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 570

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Book Description
Based on survey lectures given at the 2006 Clay Summer School on Arithmetic Geometry at the Mathematics Institute of the University of Gottingen, this tile is intended for graduate students and recent PhD's. It introduces readers to modern techniques and conjectures at the interface of number theory and algebraic geometry.

Arithmetic Geometry

Arithmetic Geometry PDF Author: Clay Mathematics Institute. Summer School
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821844768
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 570

Get Book Here

Book Description
Based on survey lectures given at the 2006 Clay Summer School on Arithmetic Geometry at the Mathematics Institute of the University of Gottingen, this tile is intended for graduate students and recent PhD's. It introduces readers to modern techniques and conjectures at the interface of number theory and algebraic geometry.

Arithmetic, Geometry and Coding Theory

Arithmetic, Geometry and Coding Theory PDF Author: Yves Aubry
Publisher: Société Mathématique de France
ISBN:
Category : Coding theory
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
In May 2003, two events were held in the CIRM (Marseille-Luminy) devoted to arithmetic, geometry and their applications in coding theory and cryptography: a European school ``Algebraic Geometry and Information Theory'' and the 9th international conference ``Arithmetic, Geometry and Coding Theory''. Some of the courses of the conferences are published in this volume. Topics covered include: Abelian varieties, function fields and curves over finite fields, Galois group of pro-$p$-extensions, Dedekind zeta functions of number fields, numerical semigroups, Waring numbers, bilinear complexity of the multiplication in finite fields and class number problems.

Arithmetic Geometry

Arithmetic Geometry PDF Author: G. Cornell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461386551
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
This volume is the result of a (mainly) instructional conference on arithmetic geometry, held from July 30 through August 10, 1984 at the University of Connecticut in Storrs. This volume contains expanded versions of almost all the instructional lectures given during the conference. In addition to these expository lectures, this volume contains a translation into English of Falt ings' seminal paper which provided the inspiration for the conference. We thank Professor Faltings for his permission to publish the translation and Edward Shipz who did the translation. We thank all the people who spoke at the Storrs conference, both for helping to make it a successful meeting and enabling us to publish this volume. We would especially like to thank David Rohrlich, who delivered the lectures on height functions (Chapter VI) when the second editor was unavoidably detained. In addition to the editors, Michael Artin and John Tate served on the organizing committee for the conference and much of the success of the conference was due to them-our thanks go to them for their assistance. Finally, the conference was only made possible through generous grants from the Vaughn Foundation and the National Science Foundation.

The Legacy of Mario Pieri in Geometry and Arithmetic

The Legacy of Mario Pieri in Geometry and Arithmetic PDF Author: Elena Anne Marchisotto
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817646035
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
This book is the first in a series of three volumes that comprehensively examine Mario Pieri’s life, mathematical work and influence. The book introduces readers to Pieri’s career and his studies in foundations, from both historical and modern viewpoints. Included in this volume are the first English translations, along with analyses, of two of his most important axiomatizations — one in arithmetic and one in geometry. The book combines an engaging exposition, little-known historical notes, exhaustive references and an excellent index. And yet the book requires no specialized experience in mathematical logic or the foundations of geometry.

Arithmetic Geometry of Logarithmic Pairs and Hyperbolicity of Moduli Spaces

Arithmetic Geometry of Logarithmic Pairs and Hyperbolicity of Moduli Spaces PDF Author: Marc-Hubert Nicole
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030498646
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
This textbook introduces exciting new developments and cutting-edge results on the theme of hyperbolicity. Written by leading experts in their respective fields, the chapters stem from mini-courses given alongside three workshops that took place in Montréal between 2018 and 2019. Each chapter is self-contained, including an overview of preliminaries for each respective topic. This approach captures the spirit of the original lectures, which prepared graduate students and those new to the field for the technical talks in the program. The four chapters turn the spotlight on the following pivotal themes: The basic notions of o-minimal geometry, which build to the proof of the Ax–Schanuel conjecture for variations of Hodge structures; A broad introduction to the theory of orbifold pairs and Campana's conjectures, with a special emphasis on the arithmetic perspective; A systematic presentation and comparison between different notions of hyperbolicity, as an introduction to the Lang–Vojta conjectures in the projective case; An exploration of hyperbolicity and the Lang–Vojta conjectures in the general case of quasi-projective varieties. Arithmetic Geometry of Logarithmic Pairs and Hyperbolicity of Moduli Spaces is an ideal resource for graduate students and researchers in number theory, complex algebraic geometry, and arithmetic geometry. A basic course in algebraic geometry is assumed, along with some familiarity with the vocabulary of algebraic number theory.

Arithmetic and Geometry

Arithmetic and Geometry PDF Author: Luis Dieulefait
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107462541
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 539

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Book Description
The world's leading authorities describe the state of the art in Serre's conjecture and rational points on algebraic varieties.

Notes on Geometry and Arithmetic

Notes on Geometry and Arithmetic PDF Author: Daniel Coray
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030437817
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
This English translation of Daniel Coray’s original French textbook Notes de géométrie et d’arithmétique introduces students to Diophantine geometry. It engages the reader with concrete and interesting problems using the language of classical geometry, setting aside all but the most essential ideas from algebraic geometry and commutative algebra. Readers are invited to discover rational points on varieties through an appealing ‘hands on’ approach that offers a pathway toward active research in arithmetic geometry. Along the way, the reader encounters the state of the art on solving certain classes of polynomial equations with beautiful geometric realizations, and travels a unique ascent towards variations on the Hasse Principle. Highlighting the importance of Diophantus of Alexandria as a precursor to the study of arithmetic over the rational numbers, this textbook introduces basic notions with an emphasis on Hilbert’s Nullstellensatz over an arbitrary field. A digression on Euclidian rings is followed by a thorough study of the arithmetic theory of cubic surfaces. Subsequent chapters are devoted to p-adic fields, the Hasse principle, and the subtle notion of Diophantine dimension of fields. All chapters contain exercises, with hints or complete solutions. Notes on Geometry and Arithmetic will appeal to a wide readership, ranging from graduate students through to researchers. Assuming only a basic background in abstract algebra and number theory, the text uses Diophantine questions to motivate readers seeking an accessible pathway into arithmetic geometry.

Arithmetic Geometry

Arithmetic Geometry PDF Author: Jean-Louis Colliot-Thélène
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642159451
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 251

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Book Description
Arithmetic Geometry can be defined as the part of Algebraic Geometry connected with the study of algebraic varieties through arbitrary rings, in particular through non-algebraically closed fields. It lies at the intersection between classical algebraic geometry and number theory. A C.I.M.E. Summer School devoted to arithmetic geometry was held in Cetraro, Italy in September 2007, and presented some of the most interesting new developments in arithmetic geometry. This book collects the lecture notes which were written up by the speakers. The main topics concern diophantine equations, local-global principles, diophantine approximation and its relations to Nevanlinna theory, and rationally connected varieties. The book is divided into three parts, corresponding to the courses given by J-L Colliot-Thelene, Peter Swinnerton Dyer and Paul Vojta.

Algebra, Arithmetic, and Geometry

Algebra, Arithmetic, and Geometry PDF Author: Yuri Tschinkel
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817647457
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 723

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Book Description
EMAlgebra, Arithmetic, and Geometry: In Honor of Yu. I. ManinEM consists of invited expository and research articles on new developments arising from Manin’s outstanding contributions to mathematics.

Birational Geometry, Rational Curves, and Arithmetic

Birational Geometry, Rational Curves, and Arithmetic PDF Author: Fedor Bogomolov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146146482X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
​​​​This book features recent developments in a rapidly growing area at the interface of higher-dimensional birational geometry and arithmetic geometry. It focuses on the geometry of spaces of rational curves, with an emphasis on applications to arithmetic questions. Classically, arithmetic is the study of rational or integral solutions of diophantine equations and geometry is the study of lines and conics. From the modern standpoint, arithmetic is the study of rational and integral points on algebraic varieties over nonclosed fields. A major insight of the 20th century was that arithmetic properties of an algebraic variety are tightly linked to the geometry of rational curves on the variety and how they vary in families. This collection of solicited survey and research papers is intended to serve as an introduction for graduate students and researchers interested in entering the field, and as a source of reference for experts working on related problems. Topics that will be addressed include: birational properties such as rationality, unirationality, and rational connectedness, existence of rational curves in prescribed homology classes, cones of rational curves on rationally connected and Calabi-Yau varieties, as well as related questions within the framework of the Minimal Model Program.