Argument Realisations and Related Constructions in Austronesian Languages

Argument Realisations and Related Constructions in Austronesian Languages PDF Author: Australian National University. Department of Linguistics. Asia-Pacific Linguistics
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781922185129
Category : Austronesian languages
Languages : en
Pages :

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Argument Realisations and Related Constructions in Austronesian Languages

Argument Realisations and Related Constructions in Austronesian Languages PDF Author: Australian National University. Department of Linguistics. Asia-Pacific Linguistics
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781922185129
Category : Austronesian languages
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Symmetrical Voice and Linking in Western Austronesian Languages

Symmetrical Voice and Linking in Western Austronesian Languages PDF Author: Sonja Riesberg
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 150150066X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
This book is an in-depth study of the voice systems of Totoli, Balinese, Indonesian, and Tagalog, which shows that the symmetrical nature of these systems poses a problem to current linking theories. It provides an analysis of symmetrical linking within two grammatical theories (LFG & RRG) and develops a modified LFG linking mechanism that sheds light on the differences as well as the similarities of symmetrical and asymmetrical voice systems.

Nominalization in Western Austronesian

Nominalization in Western Austronesian PDF Author: Maria Bardají
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3111459926
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
This book explores nominalization processes in Totoli (Sulawesi, Indonesia) within the context of western Austronesian symmetrical voice languages. The main focus is on lexical nominalizations, especially on action nominal constructions derived with pV-/pVN-/pVg- and kV-. By means of corpus data, the book provides a characterization of the form and the functions of these constructions and their hybrid nominal and verbal nature. It then investigates the role of nominalization (and subordination) in information packaging using the concept of at-issueness. Finally, it provides a systematic survey of nominalization constructions in 67 western Austronesian symmetrical voice languages.

The Oxford Guide to the Malayo-Polynesian Languages of Southeast Asia

The Oxford Guide to the Malayo-Polynesian Languages of Southeast Asia PDF Author: Alexander Adelaar
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019880735X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1089

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Book Description
This volume presents the most wide-ranging treatment available today of the Malayo-Polynesian languages of Southeast Asia and their outliers. It offers a comprehensive account of the historical relations and typological diversity in the group, including current debates in their prehistories and descriptive priorities for future study.

The Handbook of Lexical Functional Grammar

The Handbook of Lexical Functional Grammar PDF Author: Mary Dalrymple
Publisher: Language Science Press
ISBN: 3961104247
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 2192

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Book Description
Lexical Functional Grammar (LFG) is a nontransformational theory of linguistic structure, first developed in the 1970s by Joan Bresnan and Ronald M. Kaplan, which assumes that language is best described and modeled by parallel structures representing different facets of linguistic organization and information, related by means of functional correspondences. This volume has five parts. Part I, Overview and Introduction, provides an introduction to core syntactic concepts and representations. Part II, Grammatical Phenomena, reviews LFG work on a range of grammatical phenomena or constructions. Part III, Grammatical modules and interfaces, provides an overview of LFG work on semantics, argument structure, prosody, information structure, and morphology. Part IV, Linguistic disciplines, reviews LFG work in the disciplines of historical linguistics, learnability, psycholinguistics, and second language learning. Part V, Formal and computational issues and applications, provides an overview of computational and formal properties of the theory, implementations, and computational work on parsing, translation, grammar induction, and treebanks. Part VI, Language families and regions, reviews LFG work on languages spoken in particular geographical areas or in particular language families. The final section, Comparing LFG with other linguistic theories, discusses LFG work in relation to other theoretical approaches.

Polynesian Syntax and Its Interfaces

Polynesian Syntax and Its Interfaces PDF Author: Lauren Clemens
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198860838
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
This volume brings together current research in theoretical syntax and its interfaces in the Polynesian language family. Chapters offer in-depth analyses of a range of theoretical issues of particular interest for comparative syntactic research, such as ergativity and case systems, negation, and the left periphery.

Minimalist Parsing

Minimalist Parsing PDF Author: Robert C. Berwick
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0192514296
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
This book is the first dedicated to linguistic parsing - the processing of natural language according to the rules of a formal grammar - in the Minimalist Program. While Minimalism has been at the forefront of generative grammar for several decades, it often remains inaccessible to computer scientists and others in adjacent fields. This volume makes connections with standard computational architectures, provides efficient implementations of some fundamental minimalist accounts of syntax, explores implementations of recent theoretical proposals, and explores correlations between posited structures and measures of neural activity during human language comprehension. These studies will appeal to graduate students and researchers in formal syntax, computational linguistics, psycholinguistics, and computer science.

Grammaticalization Scenarios from Africa, the Americas, and the Pacific

Grammaticalization Scenarios from Africa, the Americas, and the Pacific PDF Author: Walter Bisang
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110712792
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 612

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Book Description
This volume intends to fill the gap in the grammaticalization studies setting as its goal the systematic description of grammaticalization processes in genealogically and structurally diverse languages. To address the problem of the limitations of the secondary sources for grammaticalization studies, the editors rely on sketches of grammaticalization phenomena from experts in individual languages guided by a typological questionnaire.

Argument Realisation in Complex Predicates and Complex Events

Argument Realisation in Complex Predicates and Complex Events PDF Author: Brian Nolan
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027266123
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
This book offers a comprehensive investigative study of argument realisation in complex predicates and complex events at the syntax-semantic interface across a wide variety of the world’s languages, ranging over languages such as German, Irish, Sicilian and Italian, Lithuanian, Estonian and other Finno-Ugric languages, Pitjantjatjara, Yankunytjatjara and Ngaanyatjarra from Australia’s Western Desert region, Japanese, Tepehua (Totonacan, Mexico), Cheyenne, Mexican Spanish, Boharic Coptic, and Persian. This volume examines the syntactic variation of complex events, complex predicates and multi-verb constructions within a single clause where the clause is view as representing a single event, studying their semantics and syntax within functional, cognitive and constructional frameworks, to arrive at a better understanding of their cross linguistic behaviour and how they resonate in syntax. These constructions manifest considerable variability in cross-linguistic comparisons of complex predicate formation. In European languages, for example, typically one of the verbs in a verb-verb construction highlights a phase of an underspecified event while the matrix verb specifies the actual event. In contrast, serial verbs require each verb to provide a sub-event dimension within a complex event that is viewed holistically as unitary in syntax. This book contributes to an understanding of complex events, complex predicates and multi-verb constructions across languages, their syntactic constructional patterns and argument realisation.

Symmetrical Voice and Linking in Western Austronesian Languages

Symmetrical Voice and Linking in Western Austronesian Languages PDF Author: Sonja Riesberg
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1614518718
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
This book is an in-depth study of the voice systems of Totoli, Balinese, Indonesian, and Tagalog, which shows that the symmetrical nature of these systems poses a problem to current linking theories. It provides an analysis of symmetrical linking within two grammatical theories (LFG & RRG) and develops a modified LFG linking mechanism that sheds light on the differences as well as the similarities of symmetrical and asymmetrical voice systems.