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Author: Juan Ayuso
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bank capital
Languages : es
Pages : 36
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Book Description
Se analiza la relación entre el ciclo económico y los excedentes de capital sobre requerimientos de recursos propios de bancos y cajas en España. A partir de un panel de datos individuales para el período 1986-2000 (que cubre un ciclo completo), se estima una ecuación para el comportamiento del capital excedentario, que incluye entre los regresores un indicador de posición cíclica. Los resultados del ejercicio son muy robustos y claros y muestran que, una vez que se controlan los efectos del resto de sus determinantes, los excesos de capital mantienen una relación negativa con la posición en el ciclo. En términos cuantitativos, un aumento de un punto porcentual en la tasa de crecimiento del PIB reduce el colchón de capital en un 17%. Esta relación es, además,asimétrica, siendo más acusada durante las fases expansivas del ciclo. De acuerdo con estos resultados, el llamado problema de la prociclicidad de los requerimientos de capital debería ser tenido en cuenta en el diseño final de Basilea II, probablemente en el marco del segundo pilar de dicho acuerdo.
Author: Juan Ayuso
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bank capital
Languages : es
Pages : 36
Get Book Here
Book Description
Se analiza la relación entre el ciclo económico y los excedentes de capital sobre requerimientos de recursos propios de bancos y cajas en España. A partir de un panel de datos individuales para el período 1986-2000 (que cubre un ciclo completo), se estima una ecuación para el comportamiento del capital excedentario, que incluye entre los regresores un indicador de posición cíclica. Los resultados del ejercicio son muy robustos y claros y muestran que, una vez que se controlan los efectos del resto de sus determinantes, los excesos de capital mantienen una relación negativa con la posición en el ciclo. En términos cuantitativos, un aumento de un punto porcentual en la tasa de crecimiento del PIB reduce el colchón de capital en un 17%. Esta relación es, además,asimétrica, siendo más acusada durante las fases expansivas del ciclo. De acuerdo con estos resultados, el llamado problema de la prociclicidad de los requerimientos de capital debería ser tenido en cuenta en el diseño final de Basilea II, probablemente en el marco del segundo pilar de dicho acuerdo.
Author: José Abad
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1616358939
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 61
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Book Description
Following the COVID shock, supervisors encouraged banks to use capital buffers to support the recovery. However, banks have been reluctant to do so. Provided the market expects a bank to rebuild its buffers, any draw-down will open up a capital shortfall that will weigh on its share price. Therefore, a bank will only decide to use its buffers if the value creation from a larger loan book offsets the costs associated with a capital shortfall. Using market expectations, we calibrate a framework for assessing the usability of buffers. Our results suggest that the cases in which the use of buffers make economic sense are rare in practice.
Author: Mr.Jaromir Benes
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 148432305X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
This paper presents a new version of MAPMOD (Mark II) to study the effectiveness of macroprudential regulations. We extend the original model by explicitly modeling the housing market. We show how household demand for housing, house prices, and bank mortgages are intertwined in what we call a deadly embrace. Without macroprudential policies, this deadly embrace naturally leads to housing boom and bust cycles, which can be very costly for the economy, as shown by the Global Financial Crisis of 2008-09.
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498342620
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 45
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Book Description
This note provides guidance to facilitate the staff’s advice on macroprudential policy in Fund surveillance. It elaborates on the principles set out in the “Key Aspects of Macroprudential Policy,” taking into account the work of international standard setters as well as the evolving country experience with macroprudential policy. The main note is accompanied by supplements offering Detailed Guidance on Instruments and Considerations for Low Income Countries
Author: Markus Konrad Brunnermeier
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Martin Cihák
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 46
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Book Description
We use data for more than 2,600 European banks to test whether increased competition causes banks to hold higher capital ratios. Employing panel data techniques, and distinguishing between the competitive conduct of small and large banks, we show that banks tend to hold higher capital ratios when operating in a more competitive environment. This result holds when controlling for the degree of concentration in banking systems, inter-industry competition, characteristics of the wider financial system, and the regulatory and institutional environment.
Author: Vanessa Le Leslé
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1475502656
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
In this paper, we provide an overview of the concerns surrounding the variations in the calculation of risk-weighted assets (RWAs) across banks and jurisdictions and how this might undermine the Basel III capital adequacy framework. We discuss the key drivers behind the differences in these calculations, drawing upon a sample of systemically important banks from Europe, North America, and Asia Pacific. We then discuss a range of policy options that could be explored to fix the actual and perceived problems with RWAs, and improve the use of risk-sensitive capital ratios.
Author:
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 9291316695
Category : Bank capital
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Book Description
Author: Juan Ayuso
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bank capital
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
Author: Xiang Fang
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484378369
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 34
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Book Description
This paper offers novel evidence on the impact of raising bank capital requirements in the context of an emerging market: Peru. Using quarterly bank-level data and exploiting the adoption of bank-specific capital buffers, we find that higher capital requirements have a short-lived, negative impact on bank credit in Peru, although this effect becomes statistically insignificant in about half a year. This finding is robust to estimating different specifications to address concerns about the exogeneity of capital requirements. The fact that the reform was gradual and pre-announced and that banks were highly profitable at the time could explain the short-lived effects on credit.
