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Author: Igor Krupnik
Publisher: Dartmouth College Press
ISBN: 1611686857
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 493
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Book Description
The common view of indigenous Arctic cultures, even among scholarly observers, has long been one of communities continually in ecological harmony with their natural environment. In Arctic Adaptations, Igor Krupnik dismisses the textbook notion of traditional societies as static. Using information from years of field research, interviews with native Siberians, and archaeological site visits, Krupnik demonstrates that these societies are characterized not by stability but by dynamism and significant evolutionary breaks. Their apparent state of ecological harmony is, in fact, a conscious survival strategy resulting from "a prolonged and therefore successful process of human adaptation in one of the most extreme inhabited environments in the world." As their physical and cultural environment has changed--fluctuating reindeer and caribou herds, unpredictable weather patterns, introduction of firearms and better seacraft--Arctic communities have adapted by developing distinctive subsistence practices, social structures, and ethics regarding utilization of natural resources. Krupnik's pioneering work represents a dynamic marriage of ethnography and ecology, and makes accessible to Western scholars crucial findings and archival data previously unavailable because of political and language barriers.
Author: Lisa J. Amstutz
Publisher: Capstone
ISBN: 1429670312
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
"Simple text and photographs describe polar animal adaptations"--Provided by publisher.
Author: Rebecca Pettiford
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780531127254
Category : JUVENILE NONFICTION
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
"Relevant images match informative text in this introduction to Arctic foxes. Intended for students in kindergarten through third grade"--
Author: William Fitzhugh
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 311088044X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 429
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Book Description
Papers examining the anthropology and archaeology of early cultures in Scandinavia, the North Pacific and Bering Sea, and the northwest Atlantic,with comparative studies of various aspects.
Author: Debbie S. Miller
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0802723616
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
As temperatures drop, the animals that make the tundra home must ready themselves for survival. See how animals like the arctic ground squirrel and the woolly bear caterpillar use special coping devices to keep warm as they hibernate their way through the frigid winter months. Then when the temperatures finally rise, these creatures emerge and the pulse of life returns to the arctic.
Author: Julie Murphy
Publisher: Capstone
ISBN: 1429670290
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
"Simple text and photographs describe ocean animal adaptations"--Provided by publisher.
Author: N. S. Margaris
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461583454
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242
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Book Description
The present volume contains selected papers of the International Symposium on Adaptations to Terrestrial Environment, held in Halki diki, Greece from Sept 26th to Oct 2nd, 1982. The meeting was designed to consider the means as weIl as the mechanisms whereby organisms adapt to their environment. The papers presented dealt with a large variety of species from insects up to and including mamrnals. What became apparent during the course of the meeting was the incredible variety of means that organisms use to survive in their particular environmental niche. The ploys utilized are almost as numerous as the number of species investi gated. This will become clearly apparent in the accompanying manu scripts which are published in this book. The Editors allowed the authors of the accepted papers great leeway in terms of the thorough ness of their contributions. Some of the presentations contain exclusively new findings, whereas others extensively review the existing literature. The Volume is divided into two parts: Invertebrates and Verte brates. The first provides information on adaptations of inverte brat es on environmental stresses (such as low er high temperatures and water deficits) from the physiological and/or biochemical points of view as weIl as behavioral responses resulting from their life strategies and interactions with other organisrns. In the second part papers selected deal with vertebrates. Adaptations to special environmental factors such as light and temperature are discussed as weIl as behavioral, physiological and biochemical solutions to problems imposed.
Author: Alvin Silverstein
Publisher: Twenty-First Century Books
ISBN: 0822534347
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Book Description
Introduction to ways that species have adapted over time to differing environments.
Author: Guido di Prisco
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642273521
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 237
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Book Description
The poles undergo climate changes exceeding those in the rest of the world in terms of their speed and extent, and have a key role in modulating the climate of the Earth. Ecosystems adapted to polar environments are likely to become vulnerable to climate changes. Their responses allow us to analyse and foresee the impact of changes at lower latitudes. We need to increase our knowledge of the polar marine fauna of continental shelves, slopes and deep sea, as identifying the responses of species and communities is crucial to establishing efficient strategies against threats to biodiversity, using international and cross-disciplinary approaches. The IPY 2007-2009 was a scientific milestone. The outstanding contribution of Marine Biology is reflected in this volume and the next one on “Adaptation and Evolution in Marine Environments – The Impacts of Global Change on Biodiversity” from the series “From Pole to Pole”, making these volumes a unique and invaluable component of the scientific outcome of the IPY.
Author: Andrew D. Naumov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401719071
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 192
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Book Description
This volume provides a refereed selection of the proceedings of the 31st European Marine Biology Symposium, held in St. Petersburg, Russia, in September 1996. State-of-the-art reviews and studies on adaptational processes in marine organisms such as adaptations to fluctuations in salinity, temperature, oxygen and pollutants which are reflected in different types of ecophysiological responses and interactions of marine organisms, including predation, parasitism, intraspecific competition and epibiosys were presented at the symposium proceedings. Research from both eastern and western Europe contributed to this project and during the symposium differences in scientific approaches and views between these two groups became apparent. The contents of this volume reflect these differences. Researchers and students in marine biology as well as those involved in coastal management and environmental studies will find this volume of interest.
Author: Laura Crawford
Publisher: Arbordale Publishing
ISBN: 0976882345
Category : Juvenile Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 4
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Book Description
In an adaptation of the Mother Goose poem "This Is the House that Jack Built," animals of the Arctic--including an Inuit hunter--are introduced through rhythmic stanzas and colorful art.
