Applications of Unitary Symmetry and Combinatorics

Applications of Unitary Symmetry and Combinatorics PDF Author: James D. Louck
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814350729
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 381

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Book Description
1. Composite quantum systems. 1.1. Introduction. 1.2. Angular momentum state vectors of a composite system. 1.3. Standard form of the Kronecker direct sum. 1.4. Recoupling matrices. 1.5. Preliminary results on doubly stochastic matrices and permutation matrices. 1.6. Relationship between doubly stochastic matrices and density matrices in angular momentum theory -- 2. Algebra of permutation matrices. 2.1. Introduction. 2.2. Basis sets of permutation matrices -- 3. Coordinates of A in basis [symbol]. 3.1. Notations. 3.2. The A-expansion rule in the basis [symbol]. 3.3. Dual matrices in the basis set [symbol](e, p). 3.4. The general dual matrices in the basis [symbol](e, p) -- 4. Further applications of permutation matrices. 4.1. Introduction. 4.2. An algebra of young operators. 4.3. Matrix Schur functions. 4.4. Real orthogonal irreducible representations of S[symbol]. 4.5. Left and right regular representations of finite groups -- 5. Doubly stochastic matrices in angular momentum theory. 5.1. Introduction. 5.2. Abstractions and interpretations. 5.3. Permutation matrices as doubly stochastic. 5.4 The doubly stochastic matrix for a single system with angular momentum J. 5.5. Doubly stochastic matrices for composite angular momentum systems. 5.6. Binary coupling of angular momenta. 5.7. State vectors : Uncoupled and coupled. 5.8. General binary tree couplings and doubly stochastic matrices -- 6. Magic squares. 6.1. Review. 6.2. Magic squares and addition of angular momenta. 6.3. Rational generating function of H[symbol](r) -- 7. Alternating sign matrices. 7.1. Introduction. 7.2. Standard Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns. 7.3. Strict Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns for [symbol] = (nn-1 ... 21). 7.4. Sign-reversal-shift invariant polynomials. 7.5. The requirement of zeros. 7.6. The incidence matrix formulation -- 8. The Heisenberg magnetic ring. 8.1. Introduction. 8.2. Matrix elements of H in the uncoupled and coupled bases. 8.3. Exact solution of the Heisenberg ring magnet for n = 2,3,4. 8.4. The Heisenberg Ring Hamiltonian : Even n. 8.5. The Heisenberg Ring Hamiltonian : Odd n. 8.6. Recount, synthesis, and critique. 8.7 Action of the cyclic group. 8.8. Concluding remarks

Applications of Unitary Symmetry and Combinatorics

Applications of Unitary Symmetry and Combinatorics PDF Author: James D. Louck
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814350729
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 381

Get Book Here

Book Description
1. Composite quantum systems. 1.1. Introduction. 1.2. Angular momentum state vectors of a composite system. 1.3. Standard form of the Kronecker direct sum. 1.4. Recoupling matrices. 1.5. Preliminary results on doubly stochastic matrices and permutation matrices. 1.6. Relationship between doubly stochastic matrices and density matrices in angular momentum theory -- 2. Algebra of permutation matrices. 2.1. Introduction. 2.2. Basis sets of permutation matrices -- 3. Coordinates of A in basis [symbol]. 3.1. Notations. 3.2. The A-expansion rule in the basis [symbol]. 3.3. Dual matrices in the basis set [symbol](e, p). 3.4. The general dual matrices in the basis [symbol](e, p) -- 4. Further applications of permutation matrices. 4.1. Introduction. 4.2. An algebra of young operators. 4.3. Matrix Schur functions. 4.4. Real orthogonal irreducible representations of S[symbol]. 4.5. Left and right regular representations of finite groups -- 5. Doubly stochastic matrices in angular momentum theory. 5.1. Introduction. 5.2. Abstractions and interpretations. 5.3. Permutation matrices as doubly stochastic. 5.4 The doubly stochastic matrix for a single system with angular momentum J. 5.5. Doubly stochastic matrices for composite angular momentum systems. 5.6. Binary coupling of angular momenta. 5.7. State vectors : Uncoupled and coupled. 5.8. General binary tree couplings and doubly stochastic matrices -- 6. Magic squares. 6.1. Review. 6.2. Magic squares and addition of angular momenta. 6.3. Rational generating function of H[symbol](r) -- 7. Alternating sign matrices. 7.1. Introduction. 7.2. Standard Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns. 7.3. Strict Gelfand-Tsetlin patterns for [symbol] = (nn-1 ... 21). 7.4. Sign-reversal-shift invariant polynomials. 7.5. The requirement of zeros. 7.6. The incidence matrix formulation -- 8. The Heisenberg magnetic ring. 8.1. Introduction. 8.2. Matrix elements of H in the uncoupled and coupled bases. 8.3. Exact solution of the Heisenberg ring magnet for n = 2,3,4. 8.4. The Heisenberg Ring Hamiltonian : Even n. 8.5. The Heisenberg Ring Hamiltonian : Odd n. 8.6. Recount, synthesis, and critique. 8.7 Action of the cyclic group. 8.8. Concluding remarks

Unitary Symmetry And Combinatorics

Unitary Symmetry And Combinatorics PDF Author: James D Louck
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814470961
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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Book Description
This monograph integrates unitary symmetry and combinatorics, showing in great detail how the coupling of angular momenta in quantum mechanics is related to binary trees, trivalent trees, cubic graphs, MacMahon's master theorem, and other basic combinatorial concepts. A comprehensive theory of recoupling matrices for quantum angular momentum is developed. For the general unitary group, polynomial forms in many variables called matrix Schur functions have the remarkable property of giving all irreducible representations of the general unitary group and are the basic objects of study. The structure of these irreducible polynomials and the reduction of their Kronecker product is developed in detail, as is the theory of tensor operators.

Unitary Symmetry and Combinatorics

Unitary Symmetry and Combinatorics PDF Author: James D. Louck
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812814728
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 642

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Book Description
Notation -- Quantum angular momentum -- Composite systems -- Graphs and adjacency diagrams -- Generating functions -- The D[lambda] polynomials: form -- Operator actions in Hilbert space -- The D[lambda] polynomials: structure -- The general linear and unitary groups -- Tensor operator theory -- Compendium A. Basic algebraic objects -- Compendium B. Combinatorial objects.

The (1+ 1)-nonlinear Universe Of The Parabolic Map And Combinatorics

The (1+ 1)-nonlinear Universe Of The Parabolic Map And Combinatorics PDF Author: James D Louck
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814632430
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
This monograph develops chaos theory from properties of the graphs inverse to the parabolic map of the interval [0, 2], where the height at the midpoint x = 1 may be viewed as a time-like parameter, which together with the x-coordinate, provide the two parameters that uniquely characterize the parabola, and which are used throughout the monograph. There is only one basic mathematical operation used: function composition. The functions studied are the n-fold composition of the basic parabola with itself. However, it is the properties of the graph inverse to this n-fold composition that are the objects whose properties are developed. The reflection symmetry of the basic parabola through the vertical line x = 1 gives rise to two symmetry classes of inverse graphs: the inverse graphs and their conjugates. Quite remarkably, it turns out that there exists, among all the inverse graphs and their conjugates, a completely deterministic class of inverse graphs and their conjugates. Deterministic in the sense that this class is uniquely determined for all values of the time-like parameter and the x-coordinate, the entire theory, of course, being highly nonlinear — it is polynomial in the time-like parameter and in the x-coordinate. The deterministic property and its implementation are key to the argument that the system is a complex adaptive system in the sense that a few axioms lead to structures of unexpected richness.This monograph is about working out the many details that advance the notion that deterministic chaos theory, as realized by a complex adaptive system, is indeed a new body of mathematics that enriches our understanding of the world around us. But now the imagination is also opened to the possibility that the real universe is a complex adaptive system.* deceased

Symmetry And Structural Properties Of Condensed Matter - Proceedings Of The 5th International School On Theoretical Physics

Symmetry And Structural Properties Of Condensed Matter - Proceedings Of The 5th International School On Theoretical Physics PDF Author: Tadeusz Lulek
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814543632
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
This volume continues the series of proceedings of summer schools on theoretical physics which aim at an adequate description of the structure of condensed matter in terms of sophisticated, advanced mathematical tools. This time, the main emphasis is put on the question of whether (and when) the energy bands in solids are continuous. Profs. L Michel, J Zak and others consider the origin, existence and continuity of band structure. Also, some previously discussed problems (magnetic symmetry, flux quantization, statistics, quasicrystals, the Bethe ansatz) are pursued further, and appropriate mathematical tools, rooted in “actions of groups on sets”, are developed.

Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory IV

Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory IV PDF Author: Melvyn B. Nathanson
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030679969
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 445

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Book Description
This is the fourth in a series of proceedings of the Combinatorial and Additive Number Theory (CANT) conferences, based on talks from the 2019 and 2020 workshops at the City University of New York. The latter was held online due to the COVID-19 pandemic, and featured speakers from North and South America, Europe, and Asia. The 2020 Zoom conference was the largest CANT conference in terms of the number of both lectures and participants. These proceedings contain 25 peer-reviewed and edited papers on current topics in number theory. Held every year since 2003 at the CUNY Graduate Center, the workshop surveys state-of-the-art open problems in combinatorial and additive number theory and related parts of mathematics. Topics featured in this volume include sumsets, zero-sum sequences, minimal complements, analytic and prime number theory, Hausdorff dimension, combinatorial and discrete geometry, and Ramsey theory. This selection of articles will be of relevance to both researchers and graduate students interested in current progress in number theory.

Essays on the Future

Essays on the Future PDF Author: Siegfried Hecker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461207770
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
This collection represents a unique undertaking in scientific publishing to honor Nick Metropolis, the last survivor of the World War II Manhattan Project in Los Alamos. In this volume, some of the leading scientists and humanists of our time have contributed essays related to their respective disciplines, exploring various aspects of future developments in science and society, philosophy, national security, nuclear power, pure and applied mathematics, physics and biology, particle physics, computing, and information science.

Asymptotic Combinatorics with Applications to Mathematical Physics

Asymptotic Combinatorics with Applications to Mathematical Physics PDF Author: European Mathematical Summer School (2001 : St. Petersburg)
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540403124
Category : Asymptotic expansions
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
At the Summer School Saint Petersburg 2001, the main lecture courses bore on recent progress in asymptotic representation theory: those written up for this volume deal with the theory of representations of infinite symmetric groups, and groups of infinite matrices over finite fields; Riemann-Hilbert problem techniques applied to the study of spectra of random matrices and asymptotics of Young diagrams with Plancherel measure; the corresponding central limit theorems; the combinatorics of modular curves and random trees with application to QFT; free probability and random matrices, and Hecke algebras.

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1999

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1999 PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy development
Languages : en
Pages : 2032

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Book Description


Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2002: Department of Energy, Atomic Energy Defense activities

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 2002: Department of Energy, Atomic Energy Defense activities PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 1260

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Book Description