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Author: Martin Mkandawire
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1036404404
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404
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Book Description
The focus of technological development has changed from sustaining life to improving the quality of life. This change is exerting excessive demand for fuel and resources. The consequences manifest as challenges to environmental and energy sustainability and to climate change. Thus, further technological advancements need urgent re-focusing to save the earth from becoming uninhabitable. This book looks specifically at the direction of technologies and research innovations, including those just entering the market for abating, rehabilitating, and restoring degraded environments. Scientific and engineering perspectives are presented on promising technologies for a) sustaining environmental conditions, which are cost-effective and efficient with the potential to reach the most underprivileged world economies and b) clean energy production, which is either renewable or has low- or zero-carbon emissions. This book is a ‘must-read’ for a diverse and interdisciplinary audience ranging from academics, researchers, industry professionals and advanced students.
Author: Martin Mkandawire
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1036404404
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404
Get Book Here
Book Description
The focus of technological development has changed from sustaining life to improving the quality of life. This change is exerting excessive demand for fuel and resources. The consequences manifest as challenges to environmental and energy sustainability and to climate change. Thus, further technological advancements need urgent re-focusing to save the earth from becoming uninhabitable. This book looks specifically at the direction of technologies and research innovations, including those just entering the market for abating, rehabilitating, and restoring degraded environments. Scientific and engineering perspectives are presented on promising technologies for a) sustaining environmental conditions, which are cost-effective and efficient with the potential to reach the most underprivileged world economies and b) clean energy production, which is either renewable or has low- or zero-carbon emissions. This book is a ‘must-read’ for a diverse and interdisciplinary audience ranging from academics, researchers, industry professionals and advanced students.
Author: Michele Muccini
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118100077
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 287
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Book Description
Provides an overview of the developments and applications of Organic Light Emitting Transistors (OLETs) science and technology This book discusses the scientific fundamentals and key technological features of Organic Light Emitting Transistors (OLETs) by putting them in the context of organic electronics and photonics. The characteristics of OLETs are benchmarked to those of OLEDs for applications in Flat Panel Displays and sensing technology. The authors provide a comparative analysis between OLED and OLET devices in order to highlight the fundamental differences in terms of device architecture and working principles, and to point out the enabling nature of OLETs for truly flexible displays. The book then explores the principles of OLET devices, their basic optoelectronic characteristics, the properties of currently available materials, processing and fabrication techniques, and the different approaches adopted to structure the active channel and to control organic and hybrid interfaces. Examines the photonic properties of OLETs, focusing on the external quantum efficiency, the brightness, the light outcoupling, and emission directionality Analyzes the charge transport and photophysical properties of OLET, emphasizing the excitonic properties and spatial emitting characteristics Reviews the key building blocks of the OLET devices and their role in determining the device’s performance Discusses the challenges in OLET design, namely color gamut, power efficiency, and reliability Presents key applications of OLET devices and their potential impact on display technology and sensing Organic Light-Emitting Transistors: Towards the Next Generation Display Technology serves as a reference for researchers, technology developers and end-users to have a broad view of the distinguishing features of the OLET technology and to profile the impact on the display and sensing markets.
Author: Hagen Klauk
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527640223
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 443
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Book Description
Like its predecessor this book is devoted to the materials, manufacturing and applications aspects of organic thin-film transistors. Once again authored by the most renowned experts from this fascinating and fast-moving area of research, it offers a joint perspective both broad and in-depth on the latest developments in the areas of materials chemistry, transport physics, materials characterization, manufacturing technology, and circuit integration of organic transistors. With its many figures and detailed index, this book once again also serves as a ready reference.
Author: Mario Caironi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527680004
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 592
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Book Description
From materials to applications, this ready reference covers the entire value chain from fundamentals via processing right up to devices, presenting different approaches to large-area electronics, thus enabling readers to compare materials, properties and performance. Divided into two parts, the first focuses on the materials used for the electronic functionality, covering organic and inorganic semiconductors, including vacuum and solution-processed metal-oxide semiconductors, nanomembranes and nanocrystals, as well as conductors and insulators. The second part reviews the devices and applications of large-area electronics, including flexible and ultra-high-resolution displays, light-emitting transistors, organic and inorganic photovoltaics, large-area imagers and sensors, non-volatile memories and radio-frequency identification tags. With its academic and industrial viewpoints, this volume provides in-depth knowledge for experienced researchers while also serving as a first-stop resource for those entering the field.
Author: N. Thejo Kalyani
Publisher: Woodhead Publishing
ISBN: 0081012497
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 329
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Book Description
Principles and Applications of Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs)explores the ways in which the development of organic semiconductor materials is opening up new applications in electronic and optoelectronic luminescent devices. The book begins by covering the principles of luminescence and the luminescent properties of organic semiconductors. It then covers the development of luminescent materials for OLEDs, discussing the advantages and disadvantages of organic versus inorganic luminescent materials. The fabrication and characterization of OLEDs is also covered in detail, including information on, and comparisons of, vacuum deposition and solution techniques. Finally, applications of OLEDs are explored, including OLEDs in solid-state lighting, colored lighting, displays and potential future applications, such as ultra-thin and flexible technologies. This book is an excellent resource both for experts and newcomers to the field of organic optoelectronics and OLEDs. It is ideal for scientists working on optical devices, lighting, display and imaging technologies, and for all those engaged in research in photonics, luminescence and optical materials. - Provides a one-stop guide to OLED technology for the benefit of newcomers to the field of organic optoelectronics - Comprehensively covers the luminescent properties of organic semiconductors and their development into OLED materials - Offers practical information on OLED fabrication and their applications in solid-state lighting and displays, making this essential reading for optoelectronics engineers and materials scientists
Author: Yongfang Li
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319168622
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 402
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Book Description
This volume reviews the latest trends in organic optoelectronic materials. Each comprehensive chapter allows graduate students and newcomers to the field to grasp the basics, whilst also ensuring that they have the most up-to-date overview of the latest research. Topics include: organic conductors and semiconductors; conducting polymers and conjugated polymer semiconductors, as well as their applications in organic field-effect-transistors; organic light-emitting diodes; and organic photovoltaics and transparent conducting electrodes. The molecular structures, synthesis methods, physicochemical and optoelectronic properties of the organic optoelectronic materials are also introduced and described in detail. The authors also elucidate the structures and working mechanisms of organic optoelectronic devices and outline fundamental scientific problems and future research directions. This volume is invaluable to all those interested in organic optoelectronic materials.
Author: Peter Skabara
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 178801250X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 532
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Book Description
Materials for type III solar cells have branched into a series of generic groups. These include organic ‘small molecule’ and polymer conjugated structures, fullerenes, quantum dots, copper indium gallium selenide nanocrystal films, dyes/TiO2 for Grätzel cells, hybrid organic/inorganic composites and perovskites. Whilst the power conversion efficiencies of organic solar cells are modest compared to other type III photovoltaic materials, plastic semiconductors provide a cheap route to manufacture through solution processing and offer flexible devices. However, other types of materials are proving to be compatible with this type of processing whilst providing higher device efficiencies. As a result, the field is experiencing healthy competition between technologies that is pushing progress at a fast rate. In particular, perovskite solar cells have emerged very recently as a highly disruptive technology with power conversion efficiencies now over 20%. Perovskite cells, however, still have to address stability and environmental issues. With such a diverse range of materials, it is timely to capture the different technologies into a single volume of work. This book will give a collective insight into the different roles that nanostructured materials play in type III solar cells. This will be an essential text for those working with any of the devices highlighted above, providing a fundamental understanding and appreciation of the potential and challenges associated with each of these technologies.
Author: Hagen Klauk
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527608621
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 446
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Book Description
Edited and written by the leading researchers and engineers from such companies as Philips, 3M, Xerox, Infineon, PlasticLogic, Eastman Kodak, Dupont, AIXTRON, and Hueck Folien, this book presents unrivalled and undiluted expertise from those who know best how to assess the risks, opportunities and where this technology is really heading. As such, this practical approach complements the more scientific and fundamentals-oriented literature on the market by providing readers with a first-hand insight into industrial activities to commercialize organic electronics. Following an introduction to the topic, including the history, motivation, benefits and potentials, it reviews recent advances and covers all three important facets of organic electronics: the chemical compounds and materials, manufacturing techniques, and the resulting devices together with their current applications.
Author: Stephen R. Forrest
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198529724
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1068
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Book Description
This textbook provides a basic understanding of the principles of the field of organic electronics through to their applications in organic devices. Useful for the student and practitioner, it is both a teaching text and a resource that is a jumping-off point for learning, working and innovating in this rapidly growing field.--Provided by publisher.
Author: Klaus Müllen
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527607234
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 426
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Book Description
This high-class book reflects a decade of intense research, culminating in excellent successes over the last few years. The contributions from both academia as well as the industry leaders combine the fundamentals and latest research results with application know-how and examples of functioning displays. As a result, all the four important aspects of OLEDs are covered: - syntheses of the organic materials - physical theory of electroluminescence and device efficiency - device conception and construction - characterization of both materials and devices. The whole is naturally rounded off with a look at what the future holds in store. The editor, Klaus Muellen, is director of the highly prestigious MPI for polymer research in Mainz, Germany, while the authors include Nobel Laureate Alan Heeger, one of the most notable founders of the field, Richard Friend, as well as Ching Tang, Eastman Kodak's number-one OLED researcher, known throughout the entire community for his key publications.
