Antarctic Cloud Radiative Forcing at the Surface Estimated from the ISCCP D1 and AVHRR Polar Pathfinder Data Sets, 1985-1993 PDF Download
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Author: Michael J. Pavolonis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
Author: Michael J. Pavolonis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
Author: Joannès Berque
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmosphere
Languages : en
Pages : 436
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Book Description
A radiative transfer model of the Antarctic snow-atmosphere system was developed, as radiometric contrast between clouds and the snow hinders remote sensing of clouds and surface properties over the high ice sheets. The radiative effect of clouds at the top of the atmosphere was evaluated over the South Pole with ground-based lidar observations and data from NASA's Terra satellite.
Author: Chenghai Wang
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119702658
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 293
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Book Description
Climatology in Cold Regions A groundbreaking interdisciplinary study of cold-region weather systems and their vital role in predicting climate change across the globe Climatology in Cold Regions explores the complexities of land−atmospheric interaction across the Earth’s cryosphere, systematically placing soil thawing, snow melting, surface diabatic heating, and other processes within the context of broader climatological models. Drawing from a wealth of new data, leading atmospheric scientist Chenghai Wang illustrates how cold-region weather systems can be parameterized to improve seasonal climate prediction and provide crucial insights into projected changes in climate over the next 50-100 years. The book opens with an introduction to the characteristics and classification of cold-region climatology, followed by a detailed description of the primary weather systems and land surface processes in cold regions. The core of the book presents a new approach for seasonal climate prediction using signals obtained from cryospheric processes, supported by a discussion of climate disasters and the impact of climate change on the ecology of cold regions. Introduces a new way of modeling climate in cold regions Offers novel approaches for assessing climate signals from cold regions in seasonal and sub-seasonal predictions Presents new data on the role of cold-region climatology in forecasting and driving global temperature changes Discusses the role of cold regions as the main source of global freshwater supply A significant contribution to climate research and beyond, Climatology in Cold Regions is essential reading for students, scientists, and researchers in the atmospheric sciences, meteorology, ecology, hydrology, and Earth sciences.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Earth sciences
Languages : en
Pages : 714
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Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Earth sciences
Languages : en
Pages : 722
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Book Description
Author: Allison McComiskey Payton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 412
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Author: World Data Center A for Glaciology
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 69
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Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309314852
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276
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Book Description
The growing problem of changing environmental conditions caused by climate destabilization is well recognized as one of the defining issues of our time. The root problem is greenhouse gas emissions, and the fundamental solution is curbing those emissions. Climate geoengineering has often been considered to be a "last-ditch" response to climate change, to be used only if climate change damage should produce extreme hardship. Although the likelihood of eventually needing to resort to these efforts grows with every year of inaction on emissions control, there is a lack of information on these ways of potentially intervening in the climate system. As one of a two-book report, this volume of Climate Intervention discusses albedo modification - changing the fraction of incoming solar radiation that reaches the surface. This approach would deliberately modify the energy budget of Earth to produce a cooling designed to compensate for some of the effects of warming associated with greenhouse gas increases. The prospect of large-scale albedo modification raises political and governance issues at national and global levels, as well as ethical concerns. Climate Intervention: Reflecting Sunlight to Cool Earth discusses some of the social, political, and legal issues surrounding these proposed techniques. It is far easier to modify Earth's albedo than to determine whether it should be done or what the consequences might be of such an action. One serious concern is that such an action could be unilaterally undertaken by a small nation or smaller entity for its own benefit without international sanction and regardless of international consequences. Transparency in discussing this subject is critical. In the spirit of that transparency, Climate Intervention: Reflecting Sunlight to Cool Earth was based on peer-reviewed literature and the judgments of the authoring committee; no new research was done as part of this study and all data and information used are from entirely open sources. By helping to bring light to this topic area, this book will help leaders to be far more knowledgeable about the consequences of albedo modification approaches before they face a decision whether or not to use them.
Author: J. C. King
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521039840
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424
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Book Description
This book is a comprehensive survey of the climatology and meteorology of Antarctica. The first section of the book reviews the methods by which we can observe the Antarctic atmosphere and presents a synthesis of climatological measurements. In the second section, the authors consider the processes that maintain the observed climate, from large-scale atmospheric circulation to small-scale processes. The final section reviews our current knowledge of the variability of Antarctic climate and the possible effects of "greenhouse" warming. The authors stress links among the Antarctic atmosphere, other elements of the Antarctic climate system (oceans, sea ice and ice sheets), and the global climate system. This volume will be of greatest interest to meteorologists and climatologists with a specialized interest in Antarctica, but it will also appeal to researchers in Antarctic glaciology, oceanography and biology. Graduates and undergraduates studying physical geography, and the earth, atmospheric and environmental sciences will find much useful background material in the book.
Author: Michael D. King
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Artificial satellites in remote sensing
Languages : en
Pages : 284
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Book Description
Description of the data products that will be produced from the named scientific missions.
