Perception of Faces, Objects, and Scenes

Perception of Faces, Objects, and Scenes PDF Author: Mary A. Peterson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780195347418
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 410

Get Book Here

Book Description
From a barrage of photons, we readily and effortlessly recognize the faces of our friends, and the familiar objects and scenes around us. However, these tasks cannot be simple for our visual systems--faces are all extremely similar as visual patterns, and objects look quite different when viewed from different viewpoints. How do our visual systems solve these problems? The contributors to this volume seek to answer this question by exploring how analytic and holistic processes contribute to our perception of faces, objects, and scenes. The role of parts and wholes in perception has been studied for a century, beginning with the debate between Structuralists, who championed the role of elements, and Gestalt psychologists, who argued that the whole was different from the sum of its parts. This is the first volume to focus on the current state of the debate on parts versus wholes as it exists in the field of visual perception by bringing together the views of the leading researchers. Too frequently, researchers work in only one domain, so they are unaware of the ways in which holistic and analytic processing are defined in different areas. The contributors to this volume ask what analytic and holistic processes are like; whether they contribute differently to the perception of faces, objects, and scenes; whether different cognitive and neural mechanisms code holistic and analytic information; whether a single, universal system can be sufficient for visual-information processing, and whether our subjective experience of holistic perception might be nothing more than a compelling illusion. The result is a snapshot of the current thinking on how the processing of wholes and parts contributes to our remarkable ability to recognize faces, objects, and scenes, and an illustration of the diverse conceptions of analytic and holistic processing that currently coexist, and the variety of approaches that have been brought to bear on the issues.

Perception of Faces, Objects, and Scenes

Perception of Faces, Objects, and Scenes PDF Author: Mary A. Peterson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780195347418
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 410

Get Book Here

Book Description
From a barrage of photons, we readily and effortlessly recognize the faces of our friends, and the familiar objects and scenes around us. However, these tasks cannot be simple for our visual systems--faces are all extremely similar as visual patterns, and objects look quite different when viewed from different viewpoints. How do our visual systems solve these problems? The contributors to this volume seek to answer this question by exploring how analytic and holistic processes contribute to our perception of faces, objects, and scenes. The role of parts and wholes in perception has been studied for a century, beginning with the debate between Structuralists, who championed the role of elements, and Gestalt psychologists, who argued that the whole was different from the sum of its parts. This is the first volume to focus on the current state of the debate on parts versus wholes as it exists in the field of visual perception by bringing together the views of the leading researchers. Too frequently, researchers work in only one domain, so they are unaware of the ways in which holistic and analytic processing are defined in different areas. The contributors to this volume ask what analytic and holistic processes are like; whether they contribute differently to the perception of faces, objects, and scenes; whether different cognitive and neural mechanisms code holistic and analytic information; whether a single, universal system can be sufficient for visual-information processing, and whether our subjective experience of holistic perception might be nothing more than a compelling illusion. The result is a snapshot of the current thinking on how the processing of wholes and parts contributes to our remarkable ability to recognize faces, objects, and scenes, and an illustration of the diverse conceptions of analytic and holistic processing that currently coexist, and the variety of approaches that have been brought to bear on the issues.

Analytic and Holistic Processes in the Perception of Faces, Objects, and Scenes

Analytic and Holistic Processes in the Perception of Faces, Objects, and Scenes PDF Author: Walter J Oleszek
Publisher: Praeger Publishers
ISBN: 9781567506044
Category : Visual perception
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Analytic and Holistic Processes in the Perception of Faces, Objects, and Scenes

Analytic and Holistic Processes in the Perception of Faces, Objects, and Scenes PDF Author: Mary A. Peterson
Publisher: Praeger Publishers
ISBN: 9781567506051
Category : Visual perception
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Perception of Faces, Objects, and Scenes

Perception of Faces, Objects, and Scenes PDF Author: Mary A. Peterson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Visual perception
Languages : en
Pages : 393

Get Book Here

Book Description


Handbook of Research on Computational Forensics, Digital Crime, and Investigation: Methods and Solutions

Handbook of Research on Computational Forensics, Digital Crime, and Investigation: Methods and Solutions PDF Author: Li, Chang-Tsun
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1605668370
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 620

Get Book Here

Book Description
"This book provides a media for advancing research and the development of theory and practice of digital crime prevention and forensics, embracing a broad range of digital crime and forensics disciplines"--Provided by publisher.

Oxford Handbook of Face Perception

Oxford Handbook of Face Perception PDF Author: Andrew J. Calder
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199559058
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 933

Get Book Here

Book Description
In the past 30 years, face perception has become an area of major interest within psychology. This is the most comprehensive and commanding review of the field ever published.

Perceptual Expertise

Perceptual Expertise PDF Author: Isabel Gauthier
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 019530960X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 425

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book explores visual object recognition and introduces a collaborative model, codified as the "Perceptual Expertise Network" (PEN). It focuses on delineating the principles of high-level visual learning that can account for how different object categories are processed and associated with spatially localized activity in the primate brain. It address questions such as how expertise develops, whether there are different kinds of experts, whether some disorders such as autism or prosopagnosia can be understood as a lack or loss of expertise, and how conceptual and perceptual information interact when experts recognize and categorize objects. The research and results that have been generated by these questions are presented here, along with other questions, background information, and extant issues that have emerged from recent studies.

Face Perception across the Life-Span

Face Perception across the Life-Span PDF Author: Bozana Meinhardt-Injac
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889451143
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 246

Get Book Here

Book Description
Face perception is a highly evolved visual skills in humans. This complex ability develops across the life-span, steeply rising in infancy, refining across childhood and adolescence, reaching highest levels in adulthood and declining in old age. As such, the development of face perception comprises multiple skills, including sensory (e.g., mechanisms of holistic, configural and featural perception), cognitive (e.g., memory, processing speed, attentional control), and also emotional and social (e.g., reading and interpreting facial expression) domains. Whereas our understanding of specific functional domains involved in face perception is growing, there is further pressing demand for a multidisciplinary approach toward a more integrated view, describing how face perception ability relates to and develops with other domains of sensory and cognitive functioning. In this research topic we bring together a collection of papers that provide a shot of the current state of the art of theorizing and investigating face perception from the perspective of multiple ability domains. We would like to thank all authors for their valuable contributions that advanced our understanding of face and emotion perception across development.

Visual Memory

Visual Memory PDF Author: Steven J. Luck
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199719365
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 347

Get Book Here

Book Description
Vision and memory are two of the most intensively studied topics in psychology and neuroscience. The present book concerns the interaction between vision and memory: How do we remember what we see? And how does our memory for the visual world influence subsequent perception and action? topics in psychology and neuroscience, and the intersection etween them--visual memory--is emerging as a fertile ground for research. Certain memory systems appear to specialize in This book provides a state-of-the-art account of visual memory systems. Each chapter is written by an internationally renowned researcher, who has made seminal contributions to the topic. The chapters are comprehensive, providing both a broad overview of each topic and a summary of the latest research. They also present new perspectives that advance our theoretical understanding of visual memory and suggest directions for future research. After an introductory overview by the editors, chapters address visual sensory memory (iconic memory), visual short-term memory, and the relationship between visual memory and eye movements. Visual long-term memory is then reviewed from several different perspectives, including memory for natural scenes, the relationship between visual memory and object recognition, and associative learning. The final chapters discuss the neural mechanisms of visual memory and neuropsychological deficits in visual memory. This book is a comprehensive guide to visual memory research that will be a valuable resource for both students and professionals.

Perception: First Form of Mind

Perception: First Form of Mind PDF Author: Tyler Burge
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198871007
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 897

Get Book Here

Book Description
"In Perception: First Form of Mind, Tyler Burge develops an understanding of the most primitive type of representational mind: perception. Focusing on its form, function, and underlying capacities, as indicated in the sciences of perception, Burge provides an account of the representational content and formal representational structure of perceptual states, and develops a formal semantics for them. The account is elaborated by an explanation of how the representational form is embedded in an iconic format. These structures are then situated in current theoretical accounts of the processing of perceptual representations, with an emphasis on the formation of perceptual categorizations. An exploration of the relationship between perception and other primitive capacities-conation, attention, memory, anticipation, affect, learning, and imagining-clarifies the distinction between perceiving, with its associated capacities, and thinking, with its associated capacities. Drawing on a broad range of historical and contemporary research, rather than relying on introspection or ordinary talk about perception, Perception: First Form of Mind is a scientifically rigorous and agenda-setting work in the philosophy of perception and the philosophy of science"--