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Languages : es
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La administración y control de inventarios es una tarea compleja en la mayoría de las empresas, especialmente aquellas en las que la demanda de los productos que ofrecen es altamente variable. Cuando esto ocurre el problema debe ser atacado de una manera diferente a lo que se acostumbra. El surgimiento de filosofías basadas en políticas "pull" para el control de inventarios marcó un cambió importante consiguiendo una reducción de costos significativa en empresas internacionales líderes. Este documento evalúa las mejoras alcanzables mediante la utilización de la simulación como herramienta de análisis en una empresa de la industria química, probando en cada escenario una política de inventarios "pull" con diferentes parámetros. Se lleva a cabo un análisis de la cadena de suministro para el caso específico de la empresa y se determinan los valores adecuados para los parámetros que definen a un producto. Por último se hace una recomendación final para la implementación de dicho método de planeación y se proponen modificaciones sustanciales en el modelo de simulación. Palabras Clave: Inventarios Sistema Pull Simulación Dinámica.
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Languages : es
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Book Description
La administración y control de inventarios es una tarea compleja en la mayoría de las empresas, especialmente aquellas en las que la demanda de los productos que ofrecen es altamente variable. Cuando esto ocurre el problema debe ser atacado de una manera diferente a lo que se acostumbra. El surgimiento de filosofías basadas en políticas "pull" para el control de inventarios marcó un cambió importante consiguiendo una reducción de costos significativa en empresas internacionales líderes. Este documento evalúa las mejoras alcanzables mediante la utilización de la simulación como herramienta de análisis en una empresa de la industria química, probando en cada escenario una política de inventarios "pull" con diferentes parámetros. Se lleva a cabo un análisis de la cadena de suministro para el caso específico de la empresa y se determinan los valores adecuados para los parámetros que definen a un producto. Por último se hace una recomendación final para la implementación de dicho método de planeación y se proponen modificaciones sustanciales en el modelo de simulación. Palabras Clave: Inventarios Sistema Pull Simulación Dinámica.
Author: Maria Viviana Ortíz Sedano
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : es
Pages :
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Los almacenes, aquellos lugares donde se recolectan y se guardan diferentes tipos de productos, han sido utilizados a través de los años, pero dada la creciente demanda se han ido modificando bajo presiones del mercado, dando la pauta y forzando a las empresas a mantenerse actualizadas y a satisfacer sus necesidades. Debido a tantos cambios en el entorno y en la cultura, el mercado ha obligado prácticamente a las empresas a invertir constantemente en los almacenes y a cambiar continuamente su gestión y los diseños de los mismos, para que de esta manera la recolección y manejo de productos se hagan con mayor rapidez y eficacia, teniendo una mejor manipulación de los mismos , disminuyendo el tiempo de estancia, obteniendo un aumento en la productividad y propiciando como resultado mejores ingresos, obteniendo una mayor lealtad del cliente y por consiguiente su satisfacción. Una buena gestión de almacenes va ligada al involucramiento de diferentes variables que ayudan a medir el rendimiento y eficacia de la administración del almacén, lograr un control eficiente de las existencias almacenadas no es tarea fácil ya que involucra el comportamiento de diferentes factores. Una buena administración de inventarios trata de minimizar al máximo el número de unidades faltantes, al mismo tiempo que maximiza la satisfacción de los clientes. Debido a que la demanda se considera como el factor de mayor variabilidad se debe investigar y profundizar en aquellas políticas que cumplan con los objetivos del almacén y que suplan las necesidades de los mismos, esto con el fin de prevenir la falta de inventario y afectar el nivel de servicio del cliente. Al definir una política de inventario para un almacén en particular se debe cuestionar que los lleva a mantener cierta cantidad de inventario, la primera razón y la más importante es para hacerle frente a la demanda, siempre teniendo presente no incurrir en costos o gastos innecesarios, como el exceso de existencias.
Author: Pablo Cortés
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319140787
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 370
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Book Description
This volume contains a selection of the best papers presented at the 8th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Industrial Management, XX International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, and International IIE Conference 2014, hosted by ADINGOR, ABEPRO and the IIE, whose mission is to promote links between researchers and practitioners from different branches, to enhance an interdisciplinary perspective of industrial engineering and management. The conference topics covered: operations research, modelling and simulation, computer and information systems, operations research, scheduling and sequencing, logistics, production and information systems, supply chain and logistics, transportation, lean management, production planning and control, production system design, reliability and maintenance, quality management, sustainability and eco-efficiency, marketing and consumer behavior, business administration and strategic management, economic and financial management, technological and organizational innovation, strategy and entrepreneurship, economics engineering, enterprise engineering, global operations and cultural factors, operations strategy and performance, management social responsibility, environment and sustainability. This book will be of interest to researchers and practitioners working in any of the fields mentioned above.
Author: J. Carlos Prado-Prado
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1447153499
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 362
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Book Description
Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Industrial Management and the XVI Congreso de Ingeniería de Organización (CIO 2012). The aim of CIO is to establish a forum for the open and free exchange of ideas, opinions and academic experiences about research, technology transfer or successful business experiences in the field of Industrial Engineering. The CIO 2012 is an annual meeting promoted by “Asociación para el Desarrollo de la Ingeniería de Organización” (Industrial Engineers Association, ADINGOR) with a Scientific Committee composed of 61 international referees and more than 200 professionals from 7 countries. A selection of the lectures and presentations made over three days by researchers and practitioners from different countries are presented here. A range of topics is covered including: A selection of the lectures and presentations made over three days by researchers and practitioners from different countries are presented here. A range of topics is covered including: · Business Administration & Economic Environment · Technological & Organizational Innovation · Logistics & Supply Chain Management · Production & Operations Management · Management Systems & Sustainability The conference in Industrial Engineering (CIO) and its proceedings are an excellent platform for the dissemination of the outputs of the scientific projects developed in the frame of the International Research and Development plans.
Author: Steven Nahmias
Publisher: McGraw-Hill
ISBN: 9780071263702
Category : Production management
Languages : en
Pages : 789
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Book Description
Production and Operations Analysis, 6/e by Steven Nahmias provides a survey of the analytical methods used to support the functions of production and operations management. This latest edition maintains the focus on continual process improvement while enhancing the technical content of the book. Both analytical methods centered on factory and service processes, as well as process issues across the supply chain, are included. As always, the text presents the most cutting-edge quantitative models used in operations in a clear, accessible manner. While the familiar structure and organization of the text remains the same as previous editions, the current edition includes several new topics aimed at enhancing the technical content of the book.
Author: Eliyahu M. Goldratt
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351982117
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 471
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Book Description
Alex Rogo is a harried plant manager working ever more desperately to try and improve performance. His factory is rapidly heading for disaster. So is his marriage. He has ninety days to save his plant - or it will be closed by corporate HQ, with hundreds of job losses. It takes a chance meeting with a colleague from student days - Jonah - to help him break out of conventional ways of thinking to see what needs to be done. Described by Fortune as a 'guru to industry' and by Businessweek as a 'genius', Eliyahu M. Goldratt was an internationally recognized leader in the development of new business management concepts and systems. This 20th anniversary edition includes a series of detailed case study interviews by David Whitford, Editor at Large, Fortune Small Business, which explore how organizations around the world have been transformed by Eli Goldratt's ideas. The story of Alex's fight to save his plant contains a serious message for all managers in industry and explains the ideas which underline the Theory of Constraints (TOC) developed by Eli Goldratt. Written in a fast-paced thriller style, The Goal is the gripping novel which is transforming management thinking throughout the Western world. It is a book to recommend to your friends in industry - even to your bosses - but not to your competitors!
Author: Mark Davies
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134874537
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 1457
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Book Description
A Frequency Dictionary of Spanish has been fully revised and updated, including over 500 new entries, making it an invaluable resource for students of Spanish. Based on a new web-based corpus containing more than 2 billion words collected from 21 Spanish-speaking countries, the second edition of A Frequency Dictionary of Spanish provides the most expansive and up-to-date guidelines on Spanish vocabulary. Each entry is accompanied with an illustrative example and full English translation. The Dictionary provides a rich resource for language teaching and curriculum design, while a separate CD version provides the full text in a tab-delimited format ideally suited for use by corpus and computational linguistics. With entries arranged both by frequency and alphabetically, A Frequency Dictionary of Spanish enables students of all levels to get the most out of their study of vocabulary in an engaging and efficient way.
Author: Giuseppe Brundu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356
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Author: Darrell W. Pepper
Publisher: WIT Press
ISBN: 1845645561
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 577
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Book Description
This book contains the papers presented at a conference co-organized by the University of Nevada-Las Vegas and the Wessex Institute of Technology to facilitate trans-disciplinary communication on issues related to the nature of water, and its use and exploitation by society. With adequate water supply becoming a critical issue in more and more area, \there is a great and urgent need to bridge the gap between the broad spectrum of social sciences and humanistic disciplines and the specialists in physical and natural sciences, biology, environmental sciences, and health. Many issues are also trans-national in nature and relate to rights of states and hence it is essential to discuss these at international level to arrive at equitable and binding solutions that will ensure the rights of society to quality water supplies. The book discusses The nature of water; Water as a human right; Water as the source of life; Water in a changing climate; Future water demands and adaptation strategies; Water resources contamination; Surface and sub-surface water resources; Irrigation and desertification; Water, sanitation and health; Transnational water rights; Legislation and controls; Water through the ages; Lessons to be learnt; and Water and disaster management.
Author: Lukas de Blois
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004401628
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 288
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Book Description
Did a Roman imperial economy exist under the Late Republic, the Roman Principate and the Later Roman Empire? And if so, what type of economy was it? Another equally important question is: did the Roman Empire, by specific actions, the creation of infrastructures, or its very existence, trigger a transformation of economic life in the regions which it dominated? Or was the Empire a marginal affair in the regions that belonged to it, and did economic developments take their own course, independently of the Empire? Questions like these, which are of great consequence to any student of Roman history, archaeology, and Roman law, are treated in this volume, which in its successive parts focuses on: 1. The character of the Roman economy. 2. Economic life in particular regions of the Roman Empire. 3. The economy of the Later Roman Empire.
