Allocative inefficiency and farm-level constraints in irrigated agriculture in Pakistan

Allocative inefficiency and farm-level constraints in irrigated agriculture in Pakistan PDF Author: Sanval Nasim
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 67

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Book Description
In this paper, we estimate the allocative inefficiency of groundwater in Pakistani agriculture and compare it across a set of farm-level constraints, using a panel dataset of rural households. The farm-level constraints include tenure, farm size, access to surface water and location on a watercourse. We use a stochastic approach, based on a system of equations to estimate both the technical efficiency of farms and the allocative efficiency of groundwater use. The allocation of surface irrigation water in Pakistan is fixed per unit of land, so its allocative inefficiency cannot be estimate. Therefore, we will treat surface water as a fixed factor and focus mainly on groundwater. The analysis sheds light on the utilization of irrigation water across a set of farm-specific characteristics. It also provides a basis for a psssible redesign of water policy. The results in this paper constitute the empirical basis for policy work that we will focus on in our future work.

Allocative inefficiency and farm-level constraints in irrigated agriculture in Pakistan

Allocative inefficiency and farm-level constraints in irrigated agriculture in Pakistan PDF Author: Sanval Nasim
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 67

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Book Description
In this paper, we estimate the allocative inefficiency of groundwater in Pakistani agriculture and compare it across a set of farm-level constraints, using a panel dataset of rural households. The farm-level constraints include tenure, farm size, access to surface water and location on a watercourse. We use a stochastic approach, based on a system of equations to estimate both the technical efficiency of farms and the allocative efficiency of groundwater use. The allocation of surface irrigation water in Pakistan is fixed per unit of land, so its allocative inefficiency cannot be estimate. Therefore, we will treat surface water as a fixed factor and focus mainly on groundwater. The analysis sheds light on the utilization of irrigation water across a set of farm-specific characteristics. It also provides a basis for a psssible redesign of water policy. The results in this paper constitute the empirical basis for policy work that we will focus on in our future work.

Optimal groundwater management in Pakistan’s Indus Water Basin

Optimal groundwater management in Pakistan’s Indus Water Basin PDF Author: Nasim Sanval
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description
In this report we examine the management of groundwater in Pakistan’s Indus Basin through a model of groundwater extraction with hydrologic, economic, and tenure constraints. We develop a groundwater extraction model for the Indus Basin and simulate the effect of common property management (the status quo in the Indus Basin) and optimal management on groundwater extractions, water table height, groundwater quality, and annual net benefits from irrigated agriculture. The analysis provides a framework to develop and discuss policies that could lead to the optimal management of groundwater.

Water: Economics, Management and Demand

Water: Economics, Management and Demand PDF Author: T. Franks
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203476867
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 399

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Book Description
This book forms the proceedings of the 18th European conference on irrigation and drainage. Water is not a free commodity, and demand is becoming more and more intense for its allocation. This book focuses on the role of irrigation and drainage in the debate on water, and will be used by planners, designers and policy makers internationally.

World Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology Abstracts

World Agricultural Economics and Rural Sociology Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 1834

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Book Description


South Asia Bibliography and Documentation: Science and technology

South Asia Bibliography and Documentation: Science and technology PDF Author: B. M. Gupta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Humanities
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description


Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences

Pakistan Journal of Social Sciences PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Pakistan
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description


An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis

An Introduction to Efficiency and Productivity Analysis PDF Author: Timothy J. Coelli
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780387242651
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
Softcover version of the second edition Hardcover. Incorporates a new author, Dr. Chris O'Donnell, who brings considerable expertise to the project in the area of performance measurement. Numerous topics are being added and more applications using real data, as well as exercises at the end of the chapters. Data sets, computer codes and software will be available for download from the web to accompany the volume.

A Generalized Measure of Technical Efficiency

A Generalized Measure of Technical Efficiency PDF Author: K. P. Kalirajan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural productivity
Languages : en
Pages : 28

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Book Description


More Crop Per Drop

More Crop Per Drop PDF Author: Meredith Giordano
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1843391120
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
This volume is an analytical summary and a critical synthesis of research at the International Water Management Institute over the past decade under its evolving research paradigm known popularly as 'more crop per drop'. The research synthesized here covers the full range of issues falling in the larger canvas of water-food-health-environment interface. Besides its immediate role in sharing knowledge with the research, donor, and policy communities, this volume also has a larger purpose of promoting a new way of looking at the water issues within the broader development context of food, livelihood, health and environmental challenges. More crop per drop: Revisiting a research paradigm contrasts the acquired wisdom and fresh thinking on some of the most challenging water issues of our times. It describes new tools, approaches, and methodologies and also illustrates them with practical application both from a global perspective and within the local and regional contexts of Asia and Africa. Since this volume brings together all major research works of IWMI, including an almost exhaustive list of citations, in one single set of pages, it is very valuable not only as a reference material for researchers and students but also as a policy tool for decision-makers and development agencies.

Africa's Emerging Maize Revolution

Africa's Emerging Maize Revolution PDF Author: Derek Byerlee
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN: 9781555877767
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
Intended for policymakers and scholars, the 15 contributions in this volume are divided into two sections: the first provides six country case studies of the evolving maize economies of Zimbabwe, Zambia, Malawi, Kenya, Ghana, and Nigeria. The second part synthesizes major technological, institutional, and policy issues with chapters on research and extension, soil fertility, seed and fertilizer delivery systems, and marketing and price policy. Paper edition (754-0), $29.95. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR