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Author: Paul C.D. Newton
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420003828
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 380
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Book Description
Agroecosystems in a Changing Climate considers the consequences of changes in the atmosphere and climate on the integrity, stability, and productivity of agroecosystems. The book adopts a novel approach by bringing together theoretical contributions from ecologists and the applied interpretations of agriculturalists. Drawing these two approa
Author: Paul C.D. Newton
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420003828
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 380
Get Book Here
Book Description
Agroecosystems in a Changing Climate considers the consequences of changes in the atmosphere and climate on the integrity, stability, and productivity of agroecosystems. The book adopts a novel approach by bringing together theoretical contributions from ecologists and the applied interpretations of agriculturalists. Drawing these two approa
Author: Daniel Hillel
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1848166559
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 453
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Book Description
The portending process of climate change, induced by the anthropogenic accumulations of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, is likely to generate effects that will cascade through the biosphere, impacting all life on earth and bearing upon human endeavors. Of special concern is the potential effect on agriculture and global food security. Anticipating these effects demands that scientists widen their field of vision and cooperate across disciplines to encompass increasingly complex interactions. Trans-disciplinary cooperation should aim to generate effective responses to the portending changes, including actions to mitigate the emissions of greenhouse gases and to adapt to those climate changes that cannot be avoided. This handbook presents an exposition of current research on the impacts, adaptation, and mitigation of climate change in relation to agroecosystems. It is offered as the first volume in what is intended to be an ongoing series dedicated to elucidating the interactions of climate change with a broad range of sectors and systems, and to developing and spurring effective responses to this global challenge. As the collective scientific and practical knowledge of the processes and responses involved continues to grow, future volumes in the series will address important aspects of the topic periodically over the coming years.
Author: Daniel Hillel
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1848169833
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
"Joint Publication with the American Society of Agronomy."
Author: Noureddine Benkeblia
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315391848
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 415
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Book Description
Key features: Describes the effects and responses of the macro and micro levels of crops under the different components of climate change Reports on the adaptation and resilience of food production systems within the changing climate Covers how plants cope with the changing climate including physiological, biochemical, phenotype, and ecosystem responses Provides an in-depth discussion on the importance of agricultural education connected to climate change Presenting an overview of agroecology within the framework of climate change, this book looks at the impact of our changing climate on crop production and agroecosystems, reporting on how plants will cope with these changes, and how we can mitigate these negative impacts to ensure food production for the growing population. It explores the ways that farmers can confront the challenges of climate change, with contributed chapters from around the world demonstrating the different challenges associated with differing climates. Examples are provided of the approaches being taken right now to expand the ecological, physiological, morphological, and productive potential of a range of crop types. Giving readers a greater understanding of the mechanisms of plant resilience to climate change, this book provides new insights into improving the productivity of an individual crop species as well as bringing resistance and resiliency to the entire agroecosystem. It offers a strong foundation for changing research and education programs so that they build the resistance and resilience that will be needed for the uncertain climate future ahead.
Author: José M. Mirás-Avalos
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288945715X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 128
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Book Description
Global change is posing new threats to agroecosystems. First, climate modifications in the spatial and temporal distribution of rainfall increase the risks of severe droughts during the growing season of most crops. Second, conventional agriculture has led to the extension of mono-crop fields that decreased biodiversity in agroecosystems; it is possible that these fields will lack resilience when faced with changing climate. In addition, a new conscience has arisen and consumers tend to look for healthy products that, sometimes, do not match the objectives of conventional agriculture. In this context, sustainable and environmentally friendly agricultural practices that can cope with the new global change scenario are needed. This eBook compiles state-of-the-art research on the agroecosystems response to global change and on how to manage these new scenarios. Despite the broad scope of the topic, this Research Topic covers a wide range of subjects, including biodiversity, crop performance, novel agricultural practices and soil properties.
Author: Noureddine Benkeblia
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781138032347
Category : Agricultural ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 192
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Book Description
Introduction: Set the stage / Noureddine Benkeblia, Rachel E. Schattman, Sarah Wiener, and Gabrielle Roesch-McNally -- Crop species responses and adaptation to rise in carbon dioxide and temperature / Noureddine Benkeblia and Charles A. Francis -- Physiological and morphological mechanisms mediating plant tolerance to osmotic stress: balancing tolerance and productivity / Md. Hasanuzzaman, Meixue Zhou and Sergey Shabala -- Physiological mechanisms of crops mediating defense response under elevated CO2 / Xin Li and Kai Shi -- Wild relative species and genetic engineering: improving crops in response to climate change / Noureddine Benkeblia -- Tropical crops and resilience to climate change / Noureddine Benkeblia, Melinda McHenry, Jake Crisp, and Philippe Roudier -- Climate change and resilience of agrosystems: mitigation through agroforestry, permaculture, and perennial polyculture systems / Noureddine Benkeblia and Donka Radeva -- Dynamics of crop production in a heterogeneous landscape: what are the opportunities for enhancing communal farmers' resilience to climate change impacts? / Munyaradzi Chitakira and Luxon Nhamo -- The pulse of pulses under climate change: from physiology to phenology / Archana Joshi-Saha and Kandali S. Reddy -- Diversifying agriculture with novel crop introductions to abandoned lands with suboptimal conditions / Sarah C. Davis, Jacqueline Kloepfer, Jesse A. Mayer and John C. Cushman -- Agroecology education to sustain resilient food production / Charles A. Francis, Tor Arvid Breland, Geir Hofgaard Lieblein, Anna Marie Nicolaysen
Author: Tsugihiro Watanabe
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030010368
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 431
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Book Description
This book is based on the outcomes of a Turkish-Japanese bilateral project dealing with the impacts of climate change on basin agro-ecosystems. The book is unique in showing an up-to-date knowledge for the developing world. The chapters are related to: a) the development and improvement of a regional climate model for a more accurate prediction with higher resolution of future changes in regional climate, b) the structure of land and water management in agricultural production systems in arid areas, especially to quantitatively evaluate the relationships among cropping systems, hydrological cycle and water balance in farmland and its environments, c) the assessment of the impact of climate change and its adaptation on agricultural production systems, mainly on the aspect of land and water management, and d) the vulnerability of agricultural production systems from natural changes and the measures for enhancing sustainability of agriculture. This book elaborates on the methodologies for the assessment of climate change impacts on agricultural production and adaptationIn this book, the concepts and processes of an integrated approach are outlined, and its application in a case project is introducedThe approaches described in the chapters would be applicable in different situations and could be improved with experience and the introduction of advanced techniques
Author: Cynthia Rosenzweig
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1786348772
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 831
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Book Description
This two-part handbook focuses on the work that the Agricultural Model Intercomparison and Improvement Project (AgMIP) accomplished using a new method — the AgMIP Regional Integrated Assessment Protocol — in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and South Asia (SA), with funding from the UK Department for International Development. Through this research, AgMIP substantially improves the characterization and understanding of food security in SSA and SA and how its affected by climate variability and change.The chapters in this handbook demonstrate how AgMIP has enhanced the capacity of developing country researchers and stakeholders to work together, exploring and prioritizing adaptation to current and future climate stresses. Part 1 describes regional integrated assessment methods and analyses, while Part 2 presents the outcomes of farming system studies. The entire volume shows how AgMIP has established, as a public good, protocols for Regional Integrated Assessments that improve the capability of developing countries to address climate change challenges.Related Link(s)
Author: Cynthia Rosenzweig
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 0195137639
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282
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Book Description
Rosenzweig provides coverage of the interactions between the major climate oscillations, climate change, and agriculture. He describes climate system processes, effects of the major oscillations on natural and agro-systems, the development of seasonal climate predictions, and the relation of climate variability to society and development.
Author: Daniel Hillel
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1783265655
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1159
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Book Description
“Top agricultural scientists from around the world have taken up the challenge of sustainable agriculture, with the specific focus on integrating agronomic, climatological, biophysical and socio-economic perspectives and processes. Every chapter (of the Handbook) contributes to addressing the growing food-security challenges facing the world.”Foreword by Jeffrey Sachs, Director of the Earth Institute at Columbia UniversityClimate effects on agriculture are of increasing concern in both the scientific and policy communities because of the growing population and the greater uncertainty in the weather during growing seasons. Changes in production are directly linked to variations in temperature and precipitation during the growing season and often to the offseason changes in weather because of soil water storage to replenish the soil profile. This is not an isolated problem but one of worldwide interest because each country has concerns about their food security.The Agricultural Model Intercomparison and Improvement Project (AgMIP) was developed to evaluate agricultural models and intercompare their ability to predict climate impacts. In sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia, South America and East Asia, AgMIP regional research teams (RRTs) are conducting integrated assessments to improve understanding of agricultural impacts of climate change (including biophysical and economic impacts) at national and regional scales. Other AgMIP initiatives include global gridded modeling, data and information technology (IT) tool development, simulation of crop pests and diseases, site-based crop-climate sensitivity studies, and aggregation and scaling.
