National Agricultural Research PDF Download
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Author: United Nations Development Programme
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251014646
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Book Description
Author: Nyle C. Brady
Publisher: Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN: 971104062X
Category : Agricultural innovations
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
Author: United Nations Development Programme
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251014646
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Book Description
Author: Carl K. Eicher
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 620
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Book Description
Author: Bela B Mukhoti
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429711425
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 205
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Book Description
High rates of growth in agricultural production need not be incompatible with increased employment, income, and the satisfaction of basic needs in the lower-income developing countries. Emphasizing this theme, the author presents three alternative agricultural development strategies and suggests guidelines for identifying appropriate policies and p
Author: David Kaimowitz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780429044410
Category : Agricultural extension work
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: IRRI
ISBN: 9711042169
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 732
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Book Description
Author: Philip G. Pardey
Publisher: Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN: 089629756X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 420
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Book Description
"The world's agricultural economy was transformed remarkably during the 20th century. The agricultural productivity growth that fueled this change was generated primarily by agricultural R&D financed and conducted by a small group of rich countries-especially the United States, but also Japan, Germany, and France. In an increasingly interdependent world, both rich and poor countries have depended on agricultural research conducted in the private and public laboratories of these few countries, even if they have not contributed to financing the activity. But now the rich-country research agendas are shifting. In particular, they are no longer as interested in simple productivity enhancement. Dietary patterns and other priorities change as incomes increase. Food-security concerns are still pervasive among poor people, predominantly in poor countries. In rich countries we see a declining emphasis on enhancing the production of staple foods and an increasing emphasis on enhancing certain attributes of food (such as growing demand for processed and so-called functional foods) and on food production systems (such as organic farming, humane livestock production systems, localized food sources, and "fair trade" coffee). In addition to growing differences between rich and poor countries in consumer demand for innovation, research agendas may diverge because of differences in producer and processor demands. Farmers in rich countries are demanding high-technology inputs that often are not as relevant for subsistence agriculture (such as precision farming technology or other capital-intensive methods). As well as differences in value-adding processes to serve consumer demands, differences in farm production technologies are emerging to serve the evolving agribusiness demands for farm products with specific attributes for particular food, feed, energy, medical, or industrial applications.The purpose of this volume is to document the changing institutions and investments in agricultural R&D in less-developed countries, in part to form a companion volume to Paying for Agricultural Productivity by providing a more complete global picture of the issues."
Author: W. W. Shaner
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429704933
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 433
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Book Description
In recent years, policy makers have been paying more attention to the problems of small farmers in developing countries with the idea of increasing their pro-duction and standard of living. The policy makers' objec-tives are twofold: I 1 I to help those whose welfare is materially below the rest of society, and 121 to help a coun-try increase its agricultural production. With adequate agricultural policies, these two objectives are mutually reinforcing. For example, increased food production gives farm households additional food for consumption and surpluses for sale. Farmers can then use the money from these sales to buy items they do not produce, and the buyers of farm products benefit from the increased sup-plies.
Author: Derek Byerlee
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821341735
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Book Description
This report provides a brief review of recent trends and key policies in strengthening national agricultural research systems. Chapters provide a brief overview of the recent evolution of national research systems and a synthesis of policy issues and good practices for developing these systems including the involvement of universities and the private sector. They also focus on key policy and institutional reforms for strengthening public research institutions including funding, research management, and client orientation. Finally they discuss implications for the World Bank in its ongoing efforts to strengthen national research systems.
Author: Per Pinstrup-Andersen
Publisher: Longman Publishing Group
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 284
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Book Description
Food and agriculture in the developing countries; Agricultural research, economic growth and improving living standards: the relationships; Agricultural research in developing countries; International agricultural research for the developing countries; Economic returns to agricultural research and modern technology; Distribution of economic benefits from agricultural research and technology; The role of fertilizers; Environmental effects of modern technology; Measures to enhance the research contribution; The need for external assistance.
