Addressing Protracted Displacement: a Framework for Development-humanitarian Cooperation

Addressing Protracted Displacement: a Framework for Development-humanitarian Cooperation PDF Author: Center on International Cooperation (New York University)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 25

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Book Description
There are more than 60 million people forcibly displaced by conflict or persecution worldwide--the highest recorded since World War II. The average length of displacement is now 17 years. This paper is a think piece on how approaches to forced displacement need to change if the world is to reverse this escalating human and financial crisis. Four shifts are needed in assistance to: integrate the displaced into development policies to achieve the 2030 Agenda; shift from humanitarian care to building local development systems that benefit host communities and the displaced; legal, fiscal, regulatory and organizational policies that enable the displaced to contribute to economic and social life where they are; and support to host countries through new and additional international financial transfers that do not undercut existing aid flows to the poorest countries. The think piece draws on collaboration between OCHA, UNDP, UNHCR, UNICEF, WFP and the World Bank, supported by CIC.--

Addressing Protracted Displacement: a Framework for Development-humanitarian Cooperation

Addressing Protracted Displacement: a Framework for Development-humanitarian Cooperation PDF Author: Center on International Cooperation (New York University)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 25

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Book Description
There are more than 60 million people forcibly displaced by conflict or persecution worldwide--the highest recorded since World War II. The average length of displacement is now 17 years. This paper is a think piece on how approaches to forced displacement need to change if the world is to reverse this escalating human and financial crisis. Four shifts are needed in assistance to: integrate the displaced into development policies to achieve the 2030 Agenda; shift from humanitarian care to building local development systems that benefit host communities and the displaced; legal, fiscal, regulatory and organizational policies that enable the displaced to contribute to economic and social life where they are; and support to host countries through new and additional international financial transfers that do not undercut existing aid flows to the poorest countries. The think piece draws on collaboration between OCHA, UNDP, UNHCR, UNICEF, WFP and the World Bank, supported by CIC.--

Breaking the Impasse

Breaking the Impasse PDF Author: United Nations
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789211320466
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
The global number of internally displaced persons (IDPs) has reached an all-time high, as an increasing number of IDPs remain displaced for years or even decades. Tens of millions of IDPs are dependent on humanitarian assistance or live far below the poverty line in substandard housing without security of tenure, and with no or only limited access to basic services, education and health care. With durable solutions out of reach and facing barriers to leading self-sufficient lives, they are "left behind" despite the promises of the Sustainable Development Goals. In light of these alarming trends and the need for more effective response strategies, this OCHA-commissioned study offers a better understanding of protracted internal displacement and related challenges. The study finds that addressing protracted internal displacement is not a purely humanitarian concern, but rather a key development and political challenge, with humanitarian and, depending on the context, human rights, peace and security, and disaster risk reduction actors at all levels each having a distinct role to play. The study recommends that stakeholders focus on clear and measurable collective outcomes and the reduction of vulnerabilities of IDPs and host communities over time. This approach implicitly recognizes that IDPs should not have to wait until a conflict is fully resolved or all impacts of a disaster have ceased before they can begin rebuilding their lives and move towards self-sufficiency. Through this new approach, millions of IDPs and host communities could secure better access to livelihood opportunities, adequate housing with security of tenure and basic services. The study features five case studies: Colombia, the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), the Philippines, Somalia and Ukraine.

OECD Development Policy Tools Addressing Forced Displacement through Development Planning and Co-operation Guidance for Donor Policy Makers and Practitioners

OECD Development Policy Tools Addressing Forced Displacement through Development Planning and Co-operation Guidance for Donor Policy Makers and Practitioners PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264285598
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 106

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Book Description
This Guidance provides a clear and practical introduction to the challenges faced in working in situations of forced displacement, and provides guidance to donor staff seeking to mainstream responses to forced displacement into development planning and co-operation.

Responding to Protracted Displacement Using the Humanitarian-Development-Peace Nexus Approach

Responding to Protracted Displacement Using the Humanitarian-Development-Peace Nexus Approach PDF Author: Rebecca Roberts
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The increasingly complex and protracted nature of forced displacement has precipitated a renewed interest in adopting a Humanitarian-Development-Peace (HDP) nexus approach in the UN, the international community and among donors. The project developed a Theory of Change (ToC) for use at the country level to support UNDP-UNHCR collaboration on forced protracted displacement; to understand how UNDP-UNHCR intervention responses support forcibly displaced persons, host populations and host governments; and to inform measures to prevent displacement. Responses should be people centred, needs based and not status based, so UNDP and UNHCR should work with other organizations to support different displaced groups depending on mandate, capacity and the presence of stakeholders. Contexts vary so target populations might, for example, include refugees and asylum seekers, internally displaced persons (IDPs), returnees and stateless persons alongside host populations.

Masses in Flight

Masses in Flight PDF Author: Roberta Cohen
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 9780815791355
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 450

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Book Description
Since the end of the Cold War, increasing numbers of people have been forced to leave their homes as a result of armed conflict, internal strife, and systematic violations of human rights. Whereas refugees crossing national borders benefit from an established system of international protection and assistance, those who are displaced internally suffer from an absence of legal or institutional bases for their protection and assistance from the international community. This book analyzes the causes and consequences of displacement, including its devastating impact both within and beyond the borders of affected countries. It sets forth strategies for preventing displacement, a special legal framework tailored to the needs of the displaced, more effective institutional arrangements at the national, regional, and international levels, and increased capacities to address the protection, human rights, and reintegration and development needs of the displaced.

Refugee Compacts

Refugee Compacts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Humanitarian assistance
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Book Description
The scale and urgency of the refugee crisis presents a window of opportunity for donors, humanitarian and development agencies, host countries, the private sector, and civil society to forge new partnerships that give refugees and host communities a chance to thrive together. Evidence shows that when policies and programs promote refugees’ self-reliance and integration into host countries’ development plans, the short-term costs are outweighed by refugees’ longer-term economic and social contributions. And while much needs to change about current humanitarian and development silos, financing and coordination structures, and the role of host governments, promising developments can be seen at the national, regional, and international levels. Compact agreements have emerged as a new approach, bringing together donors and development and humanitarian actors under host-country leadership for multiyear agreements to achieve defined, sustainable outcomes for refugees and host communities. Under a compact framework, diverse actors make mutually reinforcing commitments to resources, policy changes, and projects designed to achieve a shared vision.

Protecting the Displaced

Protecting the Displaced PDF Author: Sara E. Davies
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004188681
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
This edited collection has sought contributions from some of the foremost scholars of refugee and Internally Displaced Persons (IDP) studies to engage with the conceptual and practical difficulties entailed in realising how the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) can be fulfilled by states and the international community to protect vulnerable persons.

Protecting the Internally Displaced

Protecting the Internally Displaced PDF Author: Phil Orchard
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131762940X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
Today, there are over 40 million conflict-induced internally displaced persons (IDPs) globally, almost double the number of refugees. Yet, IDPs are protected only by the soft-law Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement at the global level. Instead of a dedicated international organization, IDPs receive protection and assistance only through the UN’s cluster approach. Orchard argues that while an international IDP protection regime exists, many aspects of it are informal, with IDP issues bound up in a humanitarian regime complex that divides the mandates of key organizations and even the question of IDP status itself. While the Guiding Principles mark an important step forward, implementation of laws and policies based on them at the domestic level remains haphazard. Action at the international level similarly reflects an all-too-often ad hoc approach to IDP issues. Through an in-depth examination of IDP efforts at the international level and across the forty states which have adopted IDP laws and policies, Orchard argues that while progress has been made, new and greater monitoring and accountability mechanisms at both the domestic and international levels are critical. This work will be valuable to scholars, students, and practitioners of forced migration, international relations theory, and the Responsibility to Protect doctrine.

Protracted Refugee Situations

Protracted Refugee Situations PDF Author: Gil Loescher
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9780415382984
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
First Published in 2006. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Routledge Handbook of Migration and Development

Routledge Handbook of Migration and Development PDF Author: Tanja Bastia
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351997750
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 620

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Book Description
The Routledge Handbook of Migration and Development provides an interdisciplinary, agenda-setting survey of the fields of migration and development, bringing together over 60 expert contributors from around the world to chart current and future trends in research on this topic. The links between migration and development can be traced back to the post-war period, if not further, yet it is only in the last 20 years that the 'migration–development nexus' has risen to prominence for academics and policymakers. Starting by mapping the different theoretical approaches to migration and development, this book goes on to present cutting edge research in poverty and inequality, displacement, climate change, health, family, social policy, interventions, and the key challenges surrounding migration and development. While much of the migration literature continues to be dominated by US and British perspectives, this volume includes original contributions from most regions of the world to offer alternative non-Anglophone perspectives. Given the increasing importance of migration in both international development and current affairs, the Routledge Handbook of Migration and Development will be of interest both to policymakers and to students and researchers of geography, development studies, political science, sociology, demography, and development economics.