Aboveground-Belowground Linkages

Aboveground-Belowground Linkages PDF Author: Richard D. Bardgett
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199546878
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Aboveground-Belowground Linkages provides the most up-to-date and comprehensive synthesis of recent advances in our understanding of the roles that interactions between aboveground and belowground communities play in regulating the structure and function of terrestrial ecosystems, and their responses to global change. It charts the historical development of this field of ecology and evaluates what can be learned from the recent proliferation of studies on the ecological and biogeochemical significance of aboveground-belowground linkages. The book is structured around four key topics: biotic interactions in the soil; plant community effects; the role of aboveground consumers; and the influence of species gains and losses. A concluding chapter draws together this information and identifies a number of cross-cutting themes, including consideration of aboveground-belowground feedbacks that occur at different spatial and temporal scales, the consequences of these feedbacks for ecosystem processes, and how aboveground-belowground interactions link to human-induced global change.

Linking Restoration and Ecological Succession

Linking Restoration and Ecological Succession PDF Author: Lawrence R. Walker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387353038
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 199

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Book Description
This innovative book integrates practical information from restoration projects around the world with the latest developments in successional theory. It recognizes the critical roles of disturbance ecology, landscape ecology, ecological assembly, invasion biology, ecosystem health, and historical ecology in habitat restoration. It argues that restoration within a successional context will best utilize the lessons from each of these disciplines.

Aboveground–Belowground Community Ecology

Aboveground–Belowground Community Ecology PDF Author: Takayuki Ohgushi
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319916149
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description
Researchers now recognize that above- and belowground communities are indirectly linked to one another, often by plant-mediated mechanisms. To date, however, there has been no single multi-authored edited volume on the subject. This book remedies that gap, and offers state-of-the art insights into basic and applied research on aboveground-belowground interactions and their functional consequences. Drawing on a diverse pool of global expertise, the authors present diverse approaches that span a range of scales and levels of complexity. The respective chapters provide in-depth information on the current state of research, and outline future prospects in the field of aboveground-belowground community ecology. In particular, the book’s goal is to expand readers’ knowledge of the evolutionary, community and ecosystem consequences of aboveground-belowground interactions, making it essential reading for all biologists, graduate students and advanced undergraduates working in this rapidly expanding field. It touches on multiple research fields including ecology, botany, zoology, entomology, microbiology and the related applied areas of biodiversity management and conservation.

Communities and Ecosystems

Communities and Ecosystems PDF Author: David A. Wardle
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691074879
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Soil.

Trophic Cascades

Trophic Cascades PDF Author: John Terborgh
Publisher: Island Press
ISBN: 1597268194
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 487

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Book Description
Trophic cascades—the top-down regulation of ecosystems by predators—are an essential aspect of ecosystem function and well-being. Trophic cascades are often drastically disrupted by human interventions—for example, when wolves and cougars are removed, allowing deer and beaver to become destructive—yet have only recently begun to be considered in the development of conservation and management strategies. Trophic Cascades is the first comprehensive presentation of the science on this subject. It brings together some of the world’s leading scientists and researchers to explain the importance of large animals in regulating ecosystems, and to relate that scientific knowledge to practical conservation. Chapters examine trophic cascades across the world’s major biomes, including intertidal habitats, coastal oceans, lakes, nearshore ecosystems, open oceans, tropical forests, boreal and temperate ecosystems, low arctic scrubland, savannas, and islands. Additional chapters consider aboveground/belowground linkages, predation and ecosystem processes, consumer control by megafauna and fire, and alternative states in ecosystems. An introductory chapter offers a concise overview of trophic cascades, while concluding chapters consider theoretical perspectives and comparative issues. Trophic Cascades provides a scientific basis and justification for the idea that large predators and top-down forcing must be considered in conservation strategies, alongside factors such as habitat preservation and invasive species. It is a groundbreaking work for scientists and managers involved with biodiversity conservation and protection.

Soil Fauna Assemblages

Soil Fauna Assemblages PDF Author: Uffe N. Nielsen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107191483
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 381

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Book Description
A holistic overview of soil fauna, their contributions to ecosystem function, and implications of global change belowground.

Below-Ground Interactions in Ecological Processes

Below-Ground Interactions in Ecological Processes PDF Author: Oren Shelef
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 288963258X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
Aboveground interactions between plants and organisms have served as a foundation of ecological and evolutionary theories. Accumulating evidence suggests that interactions that occur belowground can have immense influence on eco-evolutionary dynamics of plants. Despite the increasing awareness among scientists of the importance of belowground interactions for plant performance and community dynamics, they have received considerably less theoretical and empirical attention compared to aboveground interactions. In this eBook we aim to highlight the overlooked roles of belowground interactions and outline their myriad ecological roles, from affecting soil health through impacting plant interactions with above-ground fauna. This eBook with 18 articles and an Editorial includes conceptual contribution together with original research work. The chapters are exploring the roles of belowground biotic interactions, in the context of ecological processes both below- and above-ground.

Fundamentals of Soil Ecology

Fundamentals of Soil Ecology PDF Author: David C. Coleman
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080472818
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
This fully revised and expanded edition of Fundamentals of Soil Ecology continues its holistic approach to soil biology and ecosystem function. Students and ecosystem researchers will gain a greater understanding of the central roles that soils play in ecosystem development and function. The authors emphasize the increasing importance of soils as the organizing center for all terrestrial ecosystems and provide an overview of theory and practice of soil ecology, both from an ecosystem and evolutionary biology point of view. This volume contains updated and greatly expanded coverage of all belowground biota (roots, microbes and fauna) and methods to identify and determine its distribution and abundance. New chapters are provided on soil biodiversity and its relationship to ecosystem processes, suggested laboratory and field methods to measure biota and their activities in ecosystems.. - Contains over 60% new material and 150 more pages - Includes new chapters on soil biodiversity and its relationship to ecosystem function - Outlines suggested laboratory and field methods - Incorporates new pedagogical features - Combines theoretical and practical approaches

Adaptation of Dryland Plants to a Changing Environment

Adaptation of Dryland Plants to a Changing Environment PDF Author: Zhiyou Yuan
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889633152
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 145

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Book Description


Plant Diversity and Biomass Dynamics under Environmental Variation

Plant Diversity and Biomass Dynamics under Environmental Variation PDF Author: Arshad Ali
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832520782
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 133

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Book Description