A Treatise on the Principles of Evidence and Practice as to Proofs in Courts of Common Law; with Elementary Rules for Conducting the Examination and Cross-examination of Witnesses

A Treatise on the Principles of Evidence and Practice as to Proofs in Courts of Common Law; with Elementary Rules for Conducting the Examination and Cross-examination of Witnesses PDF Author: William Mawdesly BEST
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 942

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The Jurist ..

The Jurist .. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 802

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The Presumption of Innocence

The Presumption of Innocence PDF Author: Andrew Stumer
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1847315879
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
The presumption of innocence is universally recognized as a fundamental human right and a core principle in the administration of criminal justice. Nonetheless, statutes creating criminal offences regularly depart from the presumption of innocence by requiring defendants to prove specific matters in order to avoid conviction. Legislatures and courts seek to justify this departure by asserting that the reversal of the burden of proof is necessary to meet the community interest in prosecuting serious crime and maintaining workable criminal sanctions. This book investigates the supposed justifications for limitation of the presumption of innocence. It does so through a comprehensive analysis of the history, rationale and scope of the presumption of innocence. It is argued that the values underlying the presumption of innocence are of such fundamental importance to individual liberty that they cannot be sacrificed on the altar of community interest. In particular, it is argued that a test of 'proportionality', which seeks to weigh individual rights against the community interest, is inappropriate in the context of the presumption of innocence and that courts ought instead to focus on whether an impugned measure threatens the values which the presumption is designed to protect. The book undertakes a complete and systematic review of the United Kingdom and Strasbourg authority on the presumption of innocence. It also draws upon extensive references to comparative material, both judicial and academic, from the United States, Canada and South Africa.

Jurist

Jurist PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 662

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Law Catalogue

Law Catalogue PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Should A Doctor Tell?

Should A Doctor Tell? PDF Author: Dr Angus H Ferguson
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN: 1472402464
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 415

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Book Description
Medical confidentiality has long been recognised as a core element of medical ethics, but its boundaries are under constant negotiation. Areas of debate in twenty-first century medicine include the use of patient-identifiable data in research, information sharing across public services, and the implications of advances in genetics. This book provides important historical insight into the modern evolution of medical confidentiality in the UK. It analyses a range of perspectives and considers the broader context as well as the specific details of debates, developments and key precedents. With each chapter focusing on a different issue, the book covers the common law position on medical privilege, the rise of public health and collective welfare measures, legal and public policy perspectives on medical confidentiality and privilege in the first half of the twentieth century, contestations over statutory recognition for medical privilege and Crown privilege. It concludes with an overview of twentieth century developments. Bringing fresh insights to oft-cited cases and demonstrating a better understanding of the boundaries of medical confidentiality, the book discusses the role of important interest groups such as the judiciary, Ministry of Health and professional medical bodies. It will be directly relevant for people working or studying in the field of medical law as well as those with an interest in the interaction of law, medicine and ethics.

Bibliotheca Legum

Bibliotheca Legum PDF Author: Stevens and Haynes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English law
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Poison, detection and the Victorian imagination

Poison, detection and the Victorian imagination PDF Author: Ian Burney
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 1526158639
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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This fascinating book looks at the phenomenon of murder and poisoning in the nineteenth century. Focusing on the case of William Palmer, a medical doctor who in 1856 was convicted of murder by poisoning, it examines how his case baffled toxicologists, doctors, detectives and judges. The investigation commences with an overview of the practice of toxicology in the Victorian era, and goes on to explore the demands imposed by legal testimony on scientific work to convict criminals. In addressing Palmer's trial, Burney focuses on the testimony of Alfred Swaine Taylor, a leading expert on poisons, and integrates the medical, legal and literary evidence to make sense of the trial itself and the sinister place of poison in wider Victorian society. Ian Burney has produced an exemplary work of cultural history, mixing a keen understanding of the contemporary social and cultural landscape with the scientific and medical history of the period.

Catalogue of the California State Library Law Department

Catalogue of the California State Library Law Department PDF Author: California State Library. Law Department
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 690

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Studies in Crime

Studies in Crime PDF Author: Carol Heron
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113586280X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
The study of forensic evidence using archaeology is a new discipline which has rapidly gained importance, not only in archaeological studies but also in the investigation of real crimes. Archaeological evidence is increasingly presented in criminal cases and has helped to secure a number of convictions. Studies in Crime surveys methods of searching for and locating buried remains, their practical recovery, the decay of human and associated death scene materials, the analysis and identification of human remains including the use of DNA, and dating the time of death. The book contains essential information for forensic scientists, archaeologists, police officers, police surgeons, pathologists and lawyers. Studies in Crime will also be of interest to members of the public interested in the investigation of death by unnatural causes, both ancient and modern.