In Defense of Pure Reason

In Defense of Pure Reason PDF Author: Laurence BonJour
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521597456
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
A comprehensive defence of the rationalist view that insight independent of experience is a genuine basis for knowledge.

In Defense of Pure Reason

In Defense of Pure Reason PDF Author: Laurence BonJour
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521597456
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
A comprehensive defence of the rationalist view that insight independent of experience is a genuine basis for knowledge.

What Place for the A Priori?

What Place for the A Priori? PDF Author: Michael Shaffer
Publisher: Open Court
ISBN: 0812697413
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
This book deals with questions about the nature of a priori knowledge and its relation to empirical knowledge. Until the twentieth century, it was more or less taken for granted that there was such a thing as a priori knowledge, that is, knowledge whose source is in reason and reflection rather than sensory experience. With a few notable exceptions, philosophers believed that mathematics, logic and philosophy were all a priori. Although the seeds of doubt were planted earlier on, by the early twentieth century, philosophers were widely skeptical of the idea that there was any nontrivial existence of a priori knowledge. By the mid to late twentieth century, it became fashionable to doubt the existence of any kind of a priori knowledge at all. Since many think that philosophy is an a priori discipline if it is any kind of discipline at all, the questions about a priori knowledge are fundamental to our understanding of philosophy itself.

Essays on A Priori Knowledge and Justification

Essays on A Priori Knowledge and Justification PDF Author: Albert Casullo
Publisher: OUP USA
ISBN: 0199777861
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
This book is a collection of essays concerning the concept and existence of a priori knowledge, and the relationship between a priori knowledge and the related concepts of necessary truth and analytic truth.

Epistemic Justification

Epistemic Justification PDF Author: Richard Swinburne
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 019152946X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
Richard Swinburne offers an original treatment of a question at the heart of epistemology: what makes a belief a rational one, or one which the believer is justified in holding? He maps the various totally different and purportedly rival accounts that philosophers give of epistemic justification ('internalist' and 'externalist'), and argues that they are really accounts of different concepts. He distinguishes (as most epistemologists do not) between synchronic justification (justification at a time) and diachronic justification (synchronic justification resulting from adequate investigation) — both internalist and externalist. He argus that most kinds of justification are worth having because (for different reasons) indicative of truth. However, it is only justification of intermalist kinds that can guide a believer's actions. Swinburne goes on to show the usefulness of the probability calculus in elucidating how empirical evidence makes beliefs probably true: every proposition has an intrinsic probability (an a priori probability independent of empirical evidence) which may be increased or decreased by empirical evidence. This innovative and challenging book will refresh epistemology and rewrite its agenda.

The A Priori in Philosophy

The A Priori in Philosophy PDF Author: Albert Casullo
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199695334
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
For centuries philosophers have attached much importance to a priori knowledge, but recent work in epistemology and experimental philosophy has questioned this. Leading philosophers discuss explanations of the a priori, challenges to its existence, the status of intuition, and the justification of belief—topics at the centre of current debate.

New Essays on the a Priori

New Essays on the a Priori PDF Author: Paul Artin Boghossian
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199241260
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 491

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Book Description
A priori knowledge and justification have long played a prominent part in epistemology and the theory of meaning. This text offers a variety of approaches to the a priori, examining its role in different areas of philosophical enquiry.

Current Controversies in Epistemology

Current Controversies in Epistemology PDF Author: Ram Neta
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136339779
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 161

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Book Description
Epistemology is one of the oldest, yet still one of the most active, areas of philosophical research today. There currently exists many annotated tomes of primary sources, and a handful of single-authored introductions to the field, but there is no book that captures epistemology’s dynamic growth and lively debates for a student audience. In this volume, eight leading philosophers debate four topics central to recent research in epistemology: The A Priori: C. S. I. Jenkins and Michael Devitt The A Posteriori: Richard Fumerton and Nicholas Silins The Regress of Justification: Declan Smithies and Peter Klein Skepticism: Anthony Brueckner and Ernest Sosa Ram Neta’s introduction to the volume, descriptions of each chapter, annotated bibliographies for each controversy, and supplemental guide to further controversies in epistemology (with bibliographies) help provide clearer and richer views of active controversies for all readers.

Content and Justification

Content and Justification PDF Author: Paul A. Boghossian
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199292108
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description
Content and Justification presents a series of essays by Paul Boghossian on the theory of content and on its relation to the phenomenon of a priori knowledge.Part one comprises essays on the nature of rule-following and its relation to the problem of mental content; on the intelligibility of eliminativist views of the mental; on the prospects for a naturalistic reduction of mental content; and on the currently influential view that meaning is a normative notion.Part two includes three widely discussed papers on the phenomenon of self-knowledge and its compatibility with externalist conceptions of mental content.Part three concerns the classical but ill-understood phenomenon of knowledge that is based upon knowledge of meaning or conceptual competence.Finally, part four turns its attention from general issues about mental content to an account of a specific class of mental contents. It contains two widely discussed papers on the nature of colour concepts, and colour properties.

A Priori

A Priori PDF Author: Edwin David Mares
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773539409
Category : A priori
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
Provides an accessible guide to the central questions and most recent areas of debate within the field of a priori knowledge by defending the idea that there is a priori knowledge and that this knowledge is important both in it own right and also for other areas of philosophy, such as metaethics, metaphysics, and philosophy of science.

Scepticism and Perceptual Justification

Scepticism and Perceptual Justification PDF Author: Dylan Dodd
Publisher:
ISBN: 019965834X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
New essays on scepticism about the senses explore the problem of whether and how experience can provide knowledge or justification for belief about the objective world outside the experiencer's mind.