A New Push for Regional Infrastructure Development in South America

A New Push for Regional Infrastructure Development in South America PDF Author:
Publisher: BID-INTAL
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 69

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Book Description

A New Push for Regional Infrastructure Development in South America

A New Push for Regional Infrastructure Development in South America PDF Author:
Publisher: BID-INTAL
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 69

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Book Description


World Development Report 1994

World Development Report 1994 PDF Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780195209921
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
World Development Report 1994 examines the link between infrastructure and development and explores ways in which developing countries can improve both the provision and the quality of infrastructure services. In recent decades, developing countries have made substantial investments in infrastructure, achieving dramatic gains for households and producers by expanding their access to services such as safe water, sanitation, electric power, telecommunications, and transport. Even more infrastructure investment and expansion are needed in order to extend the reach of services - especially to people living in rural areas and to the poor. But as this report shows, the quantity of investment cannot be the exclusive focus of policy. Improving the quality of infrastructure service also is vital. Both quantity and quality improvements are essential to modernize and diversify production, help countries compete internationally, and accommodate rapid urbanization. The report identifies the basic cause of poor past performance as inadequate institutional incentives for improving the provision of infrastructure. To promote more efficient and responsive service delivery, incentives need to be changed through commercial management, competition, and user involvement. Several trends are helping to improve the performance of infrastructure. First, innovation in technology and in the regulatory management of markets makes more diversity possible in the supply of services. Second, an evaluation of the role of government is leading to a shift from direct government provision of services to increasing private sector provision and recent experience in many countries with public-private partnerships is highlighting new ways to increase efficiency and expand services. Third, increased concern about social and environmental sustainability has heightened public interest in infrastructure design and performance.

Building regional infrastructure in Latin America (Working Paper IECI = Documento de Trabajo SITI ; n. 10)

Building regional infrastructure in Latin America (Working Paper IECI = Documento de Trabajo SITI ; n. 10) PDF Author: Vito Tanzi
Publisher: BID-INTAL
ISBN: 9507382119
Category : Infrastructure (Economics)
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description


Landlocked Countries in South America

Landlocked Countries in South America PDF Author: United Nations
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN: 9789211216943
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Book Description
This report analyses the current state of the landlocked developing countries (LLDCs) Bolivia and Paraguay. It analyses the traditional topics: infrastructure at national level and connectivity towards adjacent countries; the recent development in international laws and treaties; and cross-border operation. The report also evaluates the level of international transport costs and the potential impact on trade. It further presents the currently induced over costs in logistic chains, which pose an additional burden to the competitiveness of the countries.

Globalising the Regional, Regionalising the Global: Volume 35, Review of International Studies

Globalising the Regional, Regionalising the Global: Volume 35, Review of International Studies PDF Author: Rick Fawn
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521759885
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
A collection of leading international scholars examine the concept of regions from a range of perspectives and assess leading contemporary examples.

Global Trends 2040

Global Trends 2040 PDF Author: National Intelligence Council
Publisher: Cosimo Reports
ISBN: 9781646794973
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.

Beyond Borders: The New Regionalism in Latin America

Beyond Borders: The New Regionalism in Latin America PDF Author: Inter-American Development Bank
Publisher: IDB
ISBN: 9781931003230
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
Although regional integration initiatives have a long history in the world economy, these efforts have expanded significantly since the 1990s. In Latin America and the Caribbean, a wave of regional integration initiatives has included free trade areas, customs unions, and steps towards common markets. The emergence of this "new regionalism"of trade in which global and regional forces complement one another has been driven by such factors as the opening up of economies and structural reforms. This year's edition of Economic and Social Progress in Latin America explores the dimensions of integration, macroeconomic coordination, and the effects of regional integration on productivity, market access, foreign direct investment, infrastructure and income inequality. Topics include subregional integration schemes, the multilateral trade agenda launched in Doha, initiatives such as the Free Trade Area of the Americas, and interregional agreements with the European Union.

Regional Public Goods

Regional Public Goods PDF Author: Antoni Estevadeordal
Publisher: IDB
ISBN: 1931003858
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 455

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Integration and Trade in the Americas

Integration and Trade in the Americas PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : America
Languages : en
Pages : 124

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Book Description


The Political Economy of Rare Earth Elements

The Political Economy of Rare Earth Elements PDF Author: Ryan David Kiggins
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137364246
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description
The contributors argue that rare earths are essential to the information technology revolution on which humans have come to depend for communication, commerce, and, increasingly, engage in conflict. They demonstrate that rare earths are a strategic commodity over which political actors will and do struggle for control.