A Near-wall Turbulence Model and Its Application to Fully Developed Turbulent Channel and Pipe Flows

A Near-wall Turbulence Model and Its Application to Fully Developed Turbulent Channel and Pipe Flows PDF Author: S. W. Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fluid mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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A Near-wall Turbulence Model and Its Application to Fully Developed Turbulent Channel and Pipe Flows

A Near-wall Turbulence Model and Its Application to Fully Developed Turbulent Channel and Pipe Flows PDF Author: S. W. Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fluid mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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A Near-Wall Turbulence Model and Its Application to Fully Developed Turbulent Channel and Pipe Flows

A Near-Wall Turbulence Model and Its Application to Fully Developed Turbulent Channel and Pipe Flows PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722009625
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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A near wall turbulence model and its incorporation into a multiple-time-scale turbulence model are presented. In the method, the conservation of mass, momentum, and the turbulent kinetic energy equations are integrated up to the wall; and the energy transfer rate and the dissipation rate inside the near wall layer are obtained from algebraic equations. The algebraic equations for the energy transfer rate and the dissipation rate inside the near wall layer were obtained from a k-equation turbulence model and the near wall analysis. A fully developed turbulent channel flow and fully developed turbulent pipe flows were solved using a finite element method to test the predictive capability of the turbulence model. The computational results compared favorably with experimental data. It is also shown that the present turbulence model could resolve the over shoot phenomena of the turbulent kinetic energy and the dissipation rate in the region very close to the wall. Kim, S.-W. Glenn Research Center NASA ORDER C-99066-G; RTOP 505-62-20...

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 692

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Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Flows

Modeling and Simulation of Turbulent Flows PDF Author: Roland Schiestel
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470393467
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 751

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Book Description
This title provides the fundamental bases for developing turbulence models on rational grounds. The main different methods of approach are considered, ranging from statistical modelling at various degrees of complexity to numerical simulations of turbulence. Each of these various methods has its own specific performances and limitations, which appear to be complementary rather than competitive. After a discussion of the basic concepts, mathematical tools and methods for closure, the book considers second order closure models. Emphasis is placed upon this approach because it embodies potentials for clarifying numerous problems in turbulent shear flows. Simpler, generally older models are then presented as simplified versions of the more general second order models. The influence of extra physical parameters is also considered. Finally, the book concludes by examining large Eddy numerical simulations methods. Given the book’s comprehensive coverage, those involved in the theoretical or practical study of turbulence problems in fluids will find this a useful and informative read.

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications

Monthly Catalog of United States Government Publications PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 1200

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Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents

Monthly Catalogue, United States Public Documents PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 1430

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Turbulent Flows

Turbulent Flows PDF Author: Jean Piquet
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662035596
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 767

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obtained are still severely limited to low Reynolds numbers (about only one decade better than direct numerical simulations), and the interpretation of such calculations for complex, curved geometries is still unclear. It is evident that a lot of work (and a very significant increase in available computing power) is required before such methods can be adopted in daily's engineering practice. I hope to l"Cport on all these topics in a near future. The book is divided into six chapters, each· chapter in subchapters, sections and subsections. The first part is introduced by Chapter 1 which summarizes the equations of fluid mechanies, it is developed in C~apters 2 to 4 devoted to the construction of turbulence models. What has been called "engineering methods" is considered in Chapter 2 where the Reynolds averaged equations al"C established and the closure problem studied (§1-3). A first detailed study of homogeneous turbulent flows follows (§4). It includes a review of available experimental data and their modeling. The eddy viscosity concept is analyzed in §5 with the l"Csulting ~alar-transport equation models such as the famous K-e model. Reynolds stl"Css models (Chapter 4) require a preliminary consideration of two-point turbulence concepts which are developed in Chapter 3 devoted to homogeneous turbulence. We review the two-point moments of velocity fields and their spectral transforms (§ 1), their general dynamics (§2) with the particular case of homogeneous, isotropie turbulence (§3) whel"C the so-called Kolmogorov's assumptions are discussed at length.

Applied mechanics reviews

Applied mechanics reviews PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mechanics, Applied
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Numerical Investigation of an Internal Layer in Turbulent Flow Over a Curved Hill

Numerical Investigation of an Internal Layer in Turbulent Flow Over a Curved Hill PDF Author: S.-W. Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fluid mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Institute for Computational Mechanics in Propulsion (ICOMP)

Institute for Computational Mechanics in Propulsion (ICOMP) PDF Author: United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 62

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