A Formal Estimation of the Effect of the MFA on Clothing Exports from LDCs PDF Download
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Author: Jun?ichi Got?
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Arrangement Regarding International Trade in Textiles
Languages : en
Pages : 37
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Book Description
Exporting developing countries are losing a lot under the MFA's restrictions on trade in clothing : the trade- suppressing effects on restricted suppliers are big, the spillover effects on unrestricted LDCs are small.
Author: Jun?ichi Got?
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Arrangement Regarding International Trade in Textiles
Languages : en
Pages : 37
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Book Description
Exporting developing countries are losing a lot under the MFA's restrictions on trade in clothing : the trade- suppressing effects on restricted suppliers are big, the spillover effects on unrestricted LDCs are small.
Author:
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 49
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Book Description
LDC adjustment packages Riccardo Faini and Jaime de Melo Developing countries have been hit by a fall in their terms of trade, high real interest rates on their external debt, and a drought in commercial lending from abroad. Their subsequent adjustment packages, often supported by loans from the IMF and World Bank, focused on a sharp real exchange rate depreciation to restore external balance and a host of microeconomic reforms to secure a simultaneous supply-side improvement. This paper examines the success of these ‘adjustment with growth' packages in a large sample of developing countries. We find these packages have been much more successful in LDCs which export manufactures than they have in those concentrating on primary exports (primarily low-income African countries); the latter have not resumed sustainable growth, and most of their external adjustment has arisen from expenditure reduction, not an increase in supply. The longer-term prospects for manufacturing exporters are also brighter: there we detect signs of increased efficiency and a smaller decline in investment than in primary exporters. But we also find that a high external debt burden and an unstable macroeconomic environment impede investment in all LDCs. In the longer term, adjustment with growth packages will succeed only if they are accompanied by a more stable macroeconomic environment and appropriate debt relief
Author: Will Martin
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 9780821334690
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 480
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Book Description
Agricultural liberalization and the Uruguay round; The Uruguay round: an assessment of economywide and agricultural reforms; Trade in manufactures: the outcome of the Uruguay round and developing country interest; Liberalizing manufactures trade in changing world economy; The Uruguay round and market access: opportunities and challenges for developing countries; Assessing the Uruguay round.
Author: Giorgio Barba Navaretti
Publisher: OECD
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 262
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Book Description
Author: Andrew Brown
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134531893
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 252
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Book Description
This book offers wide-ranging insights into the organising capacities of workers in Asia today. Nine case-studies examine workers' responses to class relations through independent unions, non-government organisations (NGOs) and more (dis)organised struggles. Countering the notion that globalisation holds entirely negative consequences for labour organisation, the authors reveal some of the openings for local activism which can arise from transnational production arrangements. The volume covers the "second-tier" industrializers - China, Thailand, Malaysia, the Philippines, Indonesia, India and Bangladesh. Interdisciplinary in nature, it will be of great interest to students and scholars of Asian studies, development studies and international labour studies.
Author:
Publisher: OECD
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200
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Book Description
Author: Yvonne Manu Tsikata
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821365924
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 274
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Book Description
An independent evaluation of the World Bank's extensive support to developing countries on trade issues between 1987 and 2004. The study assesses the development effectiveness of World Bank trade-related advocacy, capacity-building, lending and research. It examines the extent to which the Bank's policies and assistance have met its stated objectives in the area of trade and makes recommendations to strengthen the effectiveness of future Bank trade assistance.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 120
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 340
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Book Description
Author: Mausumi Kar
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 8132223705
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 113
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Book Description
This book examines the textile and clothing Industry of India and its trade scenario from a global perspective. New developments in international policies related to trade and investment and falling barriers to trade worldwide as well as within individual regional communities have transformed the structure of production and global competition in the textile and apparel industries across the world. Furthermore, with the incorporation of textile trade in the GATT framework following the removal of quantitative restrictions, and the subsequent liberalization of investment opportunities, the Indian market is now home to several international brands, which has led to the present upsurge of FDI in this very important sector of the Indian economy. The book closely examines the nature and impact of such external changes on the industry’s structure and labour-related issues. The key feature of this book is that it presents a snapshot of all the domestic and international policies related to this sector, from the earliest relevant period to the present, and analyses the topical issues in significant detail. The book also offers some empirical analyses to show the impact of external changes on the concentration of firms in this industry and the regional inequalities that have emerged from regional variations in firms’ employment, labour-income and profit levels. Further, it addresses another striking feature, namely the role of preferential trading blocs or Regional Trading Arrangements (RTA) in creating trade-diverting effects related to this sector apart from the implications of foreign collaborations and cross-border mergers and acquisitions. Many economists fear that the benefits of these RTAs for the partner countries are much greater than those for India, with net gains of incremental exports from India being small or even negative. This book discusses these critical issues in the context of India’s textile and apparel trade.
