Richard Baxter and the Mechanical Philosophers

Richard Baxter and the Mechanical Philosophers PDF Author: David S. Sytsma
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190274883
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
Richard Baxter, one of the most famous Puritans of the seventeenth century, is generally known as a writer of practical and devotional literature. But he also excelled in knowledge of medieval and early modern scholastic theology, and was conversant with a wide variety of seventeenth-century philosophies. Baxter was among the early English polemicists who wrote against the mechanical philosophy of René Descartes and Pierre Gassendi in the years immediately following the establishment of the Royal Society. At the same time, he was friends with Robert Boyle and Matthew Hale, corresponded with Joseph Glanvill, and engaged in philosophical controversy with Henry More. In this book, David Sytsma presents a chronological and thematic account of Baxter's relation to the people and concepts involved in the rise of mechanical philosophy in late-seventeenth-century England. Drawing on largely unexamined works, including Baxter's Methodus Theologiae Christianae (1681) and manuscript treatises and correspondence, Sytsma discusses Baxter's response to mechanical philosophers on the nature of substance, laws of motion, the soul, and ethics. Analysis of these topics is framed by a consideration of the growth of Christian Epicureanism in England, Baxter's overall approach to reason and philosophy, and his attempt to understand creation as an analogical reflection of God's power, wisdom, and goodness, or vestigia Trinitatis. Baxter's views on reason, analogical knowledge of God, and vestigia Trinitatis draw on medieval precedents and directly inform a largely hostile, though partially accommodating, response to mechanical philosophy.

Richard Baxter and the Mechanical Philosophers

Richard Baxter and the Mechanical Philosophers PDF Author: David S. Sytsma
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190274883
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
Richard Baxter, one of the most famous Puritans of the seventeenth century, is generally known as a writer of practical and devotional literature. But he also excelled in knowledge of medieval and early modern scholastic theology, and was conversant with a wide variety of seventeenth-century philosophies. Baxter was among the early English polemicists who wrote against the mechanical philosophy of René Descartes and Pierre Gassendi in the years immediately following the establishment of the Royal Society. At the same time, he was friends with Robert Boyle and Matthew Hale, corresponded with Joseph Glanvill, and engaged in philosophical controversy with Henry More. In this book, David Sytsma presents a chronological and thematic account of Baxter's relation to the people and concepts involved in the rise of mechanical philosophy in late-seventeenth-century England. Drawing on largely unexamined works, including Baxter's Methodus Theologiae Christianae (1681) and manuscript treatises and correspondence, Sytsma discusses Baxter's response to mechanical philosophers on the nature of substance, laws of motion, the soul, and ethics. Analysis of these topics is framed by a consideration of the growth of Christian Epicureanism in England, Baxter's overall approach to reason and philosophy, and his attempt to understand creation as an analogical reflection of God's power, wisdom, and goodness, or vestigia Trinitatis. Baxter's views on reason, analogical knowledge of God, and vestigia Trinitatis draw on medieval precedents and directly inform a largely hostile, though partially accommodating, response to mechanical philosophy.

A Catalogue of the Library of the College of St. Margaret Ad St. Bernard, Commonly Called Queen's College

A Catalogue of the Library of the College of St. Margaret Ad St. Bernard, Commonly Called Queen's College PDF Author: Queens' College (University of Cambridge) Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Catalogs, Classified
Languages : en
Pages : 738

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Book Description


Naturalization of the Soul

Naturalization of the Soul PDF Author: John Barresi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134606028
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
Naturalization of the Soul charts the development of the concepts of soul and self in Western thought, from Plato to the present. It fills an important gap in intellectual history by being the first book to emphasize the enormous intellectual transformation in the eighteenth century, when the religious 'soul' was replaced first by a philosophical 'self' and then by a scientific 'mind'. The authors show that many supposedly contemporary theories of the self were actually discussed in the eighteenth century, and recognize the status of William Hazlitt as one of the most important Personal Identity theorists of the British Enlightenment, for his direct relevance to contemporary thinking. Now available in paperback, Naturaliazation of the Soul is essential reading for anyone interested in the issues at the core of the Western philosophical tradition.

A Catalogue of the Library of the College of St. Margaret and St. Bernard

A Catalogue of the Library of the College of St. Margaret and St. Bernard PDF Author: Queens' College (University of Cambridge). Library
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classified catalogs
Languages : en
Pages : 586

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Book Description


A Forgotten Christian Deist

A Forgotten Christian Deist PDF Author: Jan van den Berg
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000417859
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
This is a cultural and intellectual biography of a neglected but important figure, Thomas Morgan (1671/2–1743). Educated at Bridgewater Academy, he was active as Presbyterian preacher, medical practitioner, and one of the first who called himself a Christian Deist. Morgan was not only a harbinger of the disparagement of the Old Testament, but also a prolific pamphleteer about things religious, and a publisher of medical books. He received praise for his medical work, but a negative press for his theological visions, and he ended as a forgotten figure in history; this book restores an overlooked writer to his due place in history. It is the first modern biography of Morgan and its readership comprises historians of deism, the enlightenment, the eighteenth century, theology and the church, Presbyterianism, and medical history.

The Comprehensive Commentary on the Holy Bible

The Comprehensive Commentary on the Holy Bible PDF Author: William Jenks
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bible
Languages : en
Pages : 956

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George Berkeley (Routledge Revivals)

George Berkeley (Routledge Revivals) PDF Author: David Berman
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 131781701X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Book Description
The material reprinted in this two-volume set, first published in 1989, covers the first eighty-five years in responses to George Berkeley’s writings. David Berman identifies several key waves of eighteenth-century criticism surrounding Berkeley’s philosophies, ranging from hostile and discounted, to valued and defended. The first volume includes an account of the life of Berkeley by J. Murray and key responses from 1711 to 1748, whilst the second volume covers the years between 1745 and 1796. This fascinating reissue illustrates the breadth and diversity of the early reaction to Berkeley’s philosophies, and will help students and academics form a clear image of both Berkeley’s work and his reputation through the eyes of his contemporaries.

The Textual Culture of English Protestant Dissent 1720-1800

The Textual Culture of English Protestant Dissent 1720-1800 PDF Author: Tessa Whitehouse
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191027677
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
Religious dissenters and their literary and social heritage are the principal subjects of this book. At its heart is a group of English men whose activities were local, transcontinental and circum-Atlantic. Drawing on letters, lecture notes, manuscript accounts of academies, and a range of printed texts and paratexts The Textual Culture of English Protestant Dissent 1720-1800 explores the connections between dissent, education, and publishing in the eighteenth century. By considering Isaac Watts and Philip Doddridge in relation to their mentors, students, friends, and readers it emphasizes the importance they and their associates attached to personal relationships in their private interactions and in print. It argues that this contributed to a distinctive literary style as well as particular modes of textual production for moderate, orthodox dissenters which reached beyond their own community to address and influence global discourses about education, enlightenment, and history. The book's focus on 'textual culture' foregrounds relationships between forms as well as considering texts as they existed in one form or another. In examining textual culture, this book emphasises adaptation, transformation, fluidity and communality: it approaches the human relationships that make texts (including friendships, reading communities, intellectual exchange and business arrangements) with as much care as the content of the texts themselves. The book demonstrates that models of family and social authorship among Romantic-era dissenters advanced by Michelle Levy, Daniel White and Felicity James were rooted in the domestic culture at earlier academies and in the example of members of the Watts-Doddridge circle.

A Catalogue of the Library of the College of St. Margaret and St. Bernard, Commonly Called Queen's College in the University of Cambridge

A Catalogue of the Library of the College of St. Margaret and St. Bernard, Commonly Called Queen's College in the University of Cambridge PDF Author: Thomas Hartwell Horne
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Classified catalogs
Languages : en
Pages : 588

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The Monthly Review, Or, Literary Journal

The Monthly Review, Or, Literary Journal PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Books
Languages : en
Pages : 610

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Book Description