A Comparative Study of the Acquisition of German as a First and as a Second Language

A Comparative Study of the Acquisition of German as a First and as a Second Language PDF Author: Howard Ross Nicholas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : German language
Languages : en
Pages : 598

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The Generative Study of Second Language Acquisition

The Generative Study of Second Language Acquisition PDF Author: Suzanne Flynn
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317780655
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 381

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Book Description
The vast majority of work in theoretical linguistics from a generative perspective is based on first language acquisition and performance. The vast majority of work on second language acquisition is carried out by scholars and educators working within approaches other than that of generative linguistics. In this volume, this gap is bridged as leading generative linguists apply their intellectual and disciplinary skills to issues in second language acquisition. The results will be of interest to all those who study second language acquisition, regardless of their theoretical perspective, and all generative linguists, regardless of the topics on which they work.

Understanding Second Language Processing

Understanding Second Language Processing PDF Author: Bronwen Patricia Dyson
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027265879
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
This book aims to help researchers and teachers interested in language processing and Processability Theory (PT) to understand this theory and its applications. PT is an influential account of second language processing which hypothesizes that, due to the architecture of language processing, learners acquire second languages in developmental stages. This book lays out PT’s predictions and research on the development of diverse target languages – particularly English and Scandinavian languages – by learners of various categories. It discusses the typological issues facing PT and its contribution to an understanding of variation and cognitive constraints on pedagogy. However, the book also raises a critical eye to the literature which, after almost twenty years of evolution, requires explanation, clarification and, in some cases, extension. Why do some phenomena belong to different stages in different languages? Why are important types of variation under-represented? Is teaching as constrained as proposed in PT?

Learning to Request in a Second Language

Learning to Request in a Second Language PDF Author: Machiko Achiba
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1788920228
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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This book examines the acquisition of requests in English by a seven- year-old Japanese girl during her 17-month residence in Australia. The study focuses on the linguistic repertoire available to the child as she attempts to make requests and vary these to suit different goals and addressees. This book helps unravel features of pragmatic development in the child's interlanguage, a subject about which we yet know very little.

Language Processing and Second Language Development

Language Processing and Second Language Development PDF Author: Manfred Pienemann
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 902724121X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
Aims to provide a systematic perspective on some central psychological mechanisms underlying the spontaneous production of interlanguage (IL) speech. The text develops a framework that represents a theory of processability of grammatical structures, referred to as "Processability Theory".

Research in Chinese as a Second Language

Research in Chinese as a Second Language PDF Author: Istvan Kecskes
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 1614512558
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
The book aims to address one of the main problems of Chinese language teaching: lack of research base. The rapidly growing interest in Chinese language teaching has not resulted in the development of a strong research background. This book attempts to change the current situation. The volume consists of three chapters. Chapter I: Research Base for Practice contains three papers, each of which uses research findings as a basis for solving issues connected with practical language teaching. Chapter II: Integrating Culture and Language is about one of the most intriguing topics of current language-oriented research: how to integrate culture into the process of language teaching. Chapter III: Acquisition of Language Structures consists of studies that investigate the acquisition of certain grammatical structures in Chinese. There are only a few papers in the literature on this issue, so the articles in this chapter are especially important for further research. One of the most important features of the volume is that each paper makes an attempt to bring together theory and practice by focusing on theory-building based on practice or theory application in practice. Thus the book can be recommended to both researchers and practitioners.

The Structure of Learner Varieties

The Structure of Learner Varieties PDF Author: Henriëtte Hendriks
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110909596
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 529

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Book Description
This volume brings together ten contributions to the study of untutored (mainly) second but also first language acquisition. All chapters have been written from a functionalist perspective and take as the main theoretical framework a model of spontaneous second language acquisition centered on the "basic variety" as proposed by Klein and Perdue. The chapters in the volume are grouped around two research themes. The first theme concerns the acquisition of scope phenomena (negation, scope particles), the second one deals with referential movement (reference to person, time and space). Both parts provide insights in the structure of learner varieties at various stages of development, and are followed by a discussion chapter. Scope phenomena, such as negation and frequency adverbials present an important learning problem, as learners have to reconcile the logical structure of their utterances with the syntactic specifics of the language being learned. Their acquisition has been relatively neglected in studies up to date, however, and we even lack detailed knowledge about the interpretation of scope particles in the target languages. The chapters in this part of the volume set out to provide more knowledge about scope phenomena in general; more detailed descriptions of the particles in the languages under consideration; and a more general understanding of how scope is acquired. Strong findings resulting from the "ESF" project suggested universal trends in how untutored learners deal with acquisition in the very early stages (the basic variety). Chapters in this second part of the volume on referential movement look at acquisition at more advanced stages, including the production of near native speakers. Learners who progress beyond the basic variety increasingly grammaticalise their productions. This later development is supposedly more variable, as more specific aspects of the target languages are now being acquired. Chapters in this part allow to shed more light on the question regarding universal and language-specific influences on language acquisition.

Comparative Perspectives on Language Acquisition

Comparative Perspectives on Language Acquisition PDF Author: Marzena Watorek
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1847696058
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 625

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Book Description
This volume aims to provide a broad view of second language acquisition within a comparative perspective that addresses results concerning adult and child learners across a variety of source and target languages. It brings together contributions at the forefront of language acquisition research that consider a wide range of open questions: What are the precise mechanisms underlying acquisition? How can we characterize learners’ initial state and predict their degree of final achievement? What role do specific (typological) properties of source and target languages play? How does fossilization occur? How does the relative complexity of cognitive systems in adult and child learners affect acquisition? Does language learning influence cognitive organization? Can language learning shed light on our general understanding of human language and language processing?

Bilingual Children

Bilingual Children PDF Author: Jürgen M. Meisel
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107181364
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 277

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Book Description
This practical and reassuring guide will enable readers to make informed decisions about how to raise their child bilingually.

First and Second Language Acquisition

First and Second Language Acquisition PDF Author: Linda W. Gladstone
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Native language
Languages : en
Pages :

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