A Case for Necessitarianism

A Case for Necessitarianism PDF Author: Amy Karofsky
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000529738
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 130

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is the first detailed and focused defense of necessitarianism. The author’s original account of necessitarianism encourages a reexamination of commonly held metaphysical positions as well as important issues in other, related areas of philosophy. Necessitarianism is the view that absolutely nothing about the world could have been otherwise in any way, whatsoever. Most philosophers believe that necessitarianism is just plain false and presume that some things could have been otherwise than what they are. In this book, the author argues that necessitarianism is true and the view that some things in the world are contingent—what the author terms contingentarianism—is false. The author assesses various theories of contingency, including the possible worlds theory, combinatorialism, and dispositionalism, and argues that no theory can successfully explain why an entity is such as it is rather than not. She then lays out a case for necessitarianism and provides responses to various objections. The book concludes with an explanation of the ways in which necessitarianism is relevant to issues in ethics, philosophy of mind, and social philosophy. A Case for Necessitarianism will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in metaphysics, logic, and philosophy of science.

A Case for Necessitarianism

A Case for Necessitarianism PDF Author: Amy Karofsky
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000529738
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 130

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is the first detailed and focused defense of necessitarianism. The author’s original account of necessitarianism encourages a reexamination of commonly held metaphysical positions as well as important issues in other, related areas of philosophy. Necessitarianism is the view that absolutely nothing about the world could have been otherwise in any way, whatsoever. Most philosophers believe that necessitarianism is just plain false and presume that some things could have been otherwise than what they are. In this book, the author argues that necessitarianism is true and the view that some things in the world are contingent—what the author terms contingentarianism—is false. The author assesses various theories of contingency, including the possible worlds theory, combinatorialism, and dispositionalism, and argues that no theory can successfully explain why an entity is such as it is rather than not. She then lays out a case for necessitarianism and provides responses to various objections. The book concludes with an explanation of the ways in which necessitarianism is relevant to issues in ethics, philosophy of mind, and social philosophy. A Case for Necessitarianism will be of interest to scholars and advanced students working in metaphysics, logic, and philosophy of science.

Love, Friendship, and the Self

Love, Friendship, and the Self PDF Author: Bennett W. Helm
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191609986
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 334

Get Book Here

Book Description
Recent Western thought has consistently emphasized the individualistic strand in our understanding of persons at the expense of the social strand. Thus, it is generally thought that persons are self-determining and autonomous, where these are understood to be capacities we exercise most fully on our own, apart from others, whose influence on us tends to undermine that autonomy. Love, Friendship, and the Self argues that we must reject a strongly individualistic conception of persons if we are to make sense of significant interpersonal relationships and the importance they can have in our lives. It presents a new account of love as intimate identification and of friendship as a kind of plural agency, in each case grounding and analyzing these notions in terms of interpersonal emotions. At the center of this account is an analysis of how our emotional connectedness with others is essential to our very capacities for autonomy and self-determination: we are rational and autonomous only because of and through our inherently social nature. By focusing on the role that relationships of love and friendship have both in the initial formation of our selves and in the on-going development and maturation of adult persons, Helm significantly alters our understanding of persons and the kind of psychology we persons have as moral and social beings.

Anatomy of a Scam: a Case Study of a Planned Bankru[p]tcy by Organized Crime

Anatomy of a Scam: a Case Study of a Planned Bankru[p]tcy by Organized Crime PDF Author: Edward J. De Franco
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bankruptcy
Languages : en
Pages : 100

Get Book Here

Book Description


Decisions and Orders of the National Labor Relations Board

Decisions and Orders of the National Labor Relations Board PDF Author: United States. National Labor Relations Board
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labor
Languages : en
Pages : 1452

Get Book Here

Book Description


Aquinas on Friendship

Aquinas on Friendship PDF Author: Daniel Schwartz
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199205396
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Get Book Here

Book Description
Daniel Schwartz presents and examines the thoughts of the great medieval philosopher Thomas Aquinas on the subject of friendship - the ideal type of relationship that rational beings should cultivate. Using examples from the world of human relationships and politics and highlighting the contemporary relevance of texts that are not readily available to scholars, Schwartz facilitates access to the ideas of this great thinker.

Vagueness, Logic and Ontology

Vagueness, Logic and Ontology PDF Author: Dominic Hyde
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131700289X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 239

Get Book Here

Book Description
The topic of vagueness re-emerged in the twentieth century from relative obscurity. It deals with the phenomenon in natural language that manifests itself in apparent semantic indeterminacy - the indeterminacy, for example, that arises when asked to draw the line between the tall and non-tall, or the drunk and the sober. An associated paradox emphasises the challenging nature of the phenomenon, presenting one of the most resilient paradoxes of logic. The apparent threat posed for orthodox theories of the semantics and logic of natural language has become the focus of intense philosophical scrutiny amongst philosophers and non-philosophers alike. Vagueness, Logic and Ontology explores various responses to the philosophical problems generated by vagueness and its associated paradox - the sorites paradox. Hyde argues that the theoretical space in which vagueness is sometimes ontologically grounded and modelled by a truth-functional logic affords a coherent response to the problems posed by vagueness. Showing how the concept of vagueness can be applied to the world, Hyde's ontological account proposes a substantial revision of orthodox semantics, metaphysics and logic. This book will be of particular interest to readers in philosophy, linguistics, cognitive science and geographic information systems.

MERE CHRISTIANITY: The Case for Christianity, Christian Behaviour & Beyond Personality

MERE CHRISTIANITY: The Case for Christianity, Christian Behaviour & Beyond Personality PDF Author: C. S. Lewis
Publisher: DigiCat
ISBN:
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 167

Get Book Here

Book Description
Mere Christianity is a theological book and is considered a classic of Christian apologetics, the transcripts of the broadcasts originally appeared in print as three separate pamphlets: The Case for Christianity (1942), Christian Behaviour (1943), and Beyond Personality (1944). Lewis, an Anglican, intended to describe the Christian common ground. In Mere Christianity, he aims at avoiding controversies to explain fundamental teachings of Christianity, for the sake of those basically educated as well as the intellectuals of his generation, for whom the jargon of formal Christian theology did not retain its original meaning. Clive Staples Lewis (1898-1963) was a British novelist, poet, academic, medievalist, literary critic, essayist, lay theologian, lecturer, and Christian apologist. He is best known for his fictional work, especially The Screwtape Letters, The Chronicles of Narnia, and The Space Trilogy, and for his non-fiction Christian apologetics, such as Mere Christianity, Miracles, and The Problem of Pain.

The Holy Bible, Containing the Old and New Testaments

The Holy Bible, Containing the Old and New Testaments PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 796

Get Book Here

Book Description


Reports of Case Adjudged in the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. 1841-45. By F. Watts and H. J. Sergeant

Reports of Case Adjudged in the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania. 1841-45. By F. Watts and H. J. Sergeant PDF Author: Pennsylvania. Supreme Court
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 610

Get Book Here

Book Description


Dying to Self and Detachment

Dying to Self and Detachment PDF Author: James Kellenberger
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317147510
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 212

Get Book Here

Book Description
Exploring the religious category of dying to self, this book aims to resolve contemporary issues that relate to detachment. Beginning with an examination of humility in its general notion and as a religious virtue that detachment presupposes, Kellenberger draws on a range of ancient, medieval, modern, and contemporary sources that address the main characteristics of detachment, including the work of Meister Eckhart, St. Teresa, and Simone Weil, as well as writers as varied as Gregory of Nyssa, Rabi'a al-Adawiyya, Søren Kierkegaard, Andrew Newberg, John Hick and Keiji Nishitani. Kellenberger explores the key issues that arise for detachment, including the place of the individual's will in detachment, the relationship of detachment to desire, to attachment to persons, and to self-love and self-respect, and issues of contemporary secular detachment such as inducement via chemicals. This book heeds the relevance of the religious virtue of detachment for those living in the twenty-first century.