Author: David A. Bender
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139437739
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 514
Book Description
An authoritative and comprehensive review of our current knowledge of the vitamins, their metabolic functions and the scientific basis for setting recommended intakes for the prevention of deficiency and promotion of optimum health. This publication will be a valuable reference for students and specialists alike in the field of nutritional biochemistry.
Nutritional Biochemistry of the Vitamins
Author: David A. Bender
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139437739
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 514
Book Description
An authoritative and comprehensive review of our current knowledge of the vitamins, their metabolic functions and the scientific basis for setting recommended intakes for the prevention of deficiency and promotion of optimum health. This publication will be a valuable reference for students and specialists alike in the field of nutritional biochemistry.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139437739
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 514
Book Description
An authoritative and comprehensive review of our current knowledge of the vitamins, their metabolic functions and the scientific basis for setting recommended intakes for the prevention of deficiency and promotion of optimum health. This publication will be a valuable reference for students and specialists alike in the field of nutritional biochemistry.
A Biochemical View of Vitamins
Author: Dorota Bartusik-Aebisher
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781685074944
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
This book is an essential guide to current knowledge and analysis of vitamins. Vitamins are described in detail in medical and biotechnological processes. An analysis of vitamin sources is also provided from physiological point of view. In this book we discuss the historical point of view of the use of vitamins, medicinal plants, and the nature and advances of biopharmacy. This book reports results from experimental and clinical work. It includes data regarding Vitamin B3 in various sources including sesame, avocado, and bananas; Vitamin C in various sources including mango, strawberries, and green salat; Vitamin D in salmon, red meat, and fish oil; Vitamin K in various sources including cucumber, asparagus, and kale; Vitamin E in nuts, cherry, green olives, bell peppers, almonds, avocado, aloe, and olives; Vitamin B5 in various sources including in corn, cauliflower, and sweet potatoes; Vitamin B2 in various sources including raspberries, grapes, and apples; Vitamin B12 in various sources including soybeans and lemon; Vitamin B9 in various sources including broccoli, pineapples, and garlic; Vitamin B6 in various sources including strawberry, lemon, and spinach; Vitamin B1 in various sources including cabbage, pistachio, and almonds; Vitamin B7 in various sources including cauliflowers, bananas, and peanuts; Vitamin B3 in peanuts, nettle, and apricots; and Vitamin C in various sources including lime. The composition and structures of the vitamins are provided. This book provides a current review in the field of vitamins and pharmacology.
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781685074944
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
This book is an essential guide to current knowledge and analysis of vitamins. Vitamins are described in detail in medical and biotechnological processes. An analysis of vitamin sources is also provided from physiological point of view. In this book we discuss the historical point of view of the use of vitamins, medicinal plants, and the nature and advances of biopharmacy. This book reports results from experimental and clinical work. It includes data regarding Vitamin B3 in various sources including sesame, avocado, and bananas; Vitamin C in various sources including mango, strawberries, and green salat; Vitamin D in salmon, red meat, and fish oil; Vitamin K in various sources including cucumber, asparagus, and kale; Vitamin E in nuts, cherry, green olives, bell peppers, almonds, avocado, aloe, and olives; Vitamin B5 in various sources including in corn, cauliflower, and sweet potatoes; Vitamin B2 in various sources including raspberries, grapes, and apples; Vitamin B12 in various sources including soybeans and lemon; Vitamin B9 in various sources including broccoli, pineapples, and garlic; Vitamin B6 in various sources including strawberry, lemon, and spinach; Vitamin B1 in various sources including cabbage, pistachio, and almonds; Vitamin B7 in various sources including cauliflowers, bananas, and peanuts; Vitamin B3 in peanuts, nettle, and apricots; and Vitamin C in various sources including lime. The composition and structures of the vitamins are provided. This book provides a current review in the field of vitamins and pharmacology.
Biochemistry of Vitamin A
Author: Jagannath Ganguly
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849368905
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 238
Book Description
The main emphasis of this text is on the biochemistry, metabolism and systemic mode of action of vitamin A. The physiological, biochemical and nutritional aspects of naturally occurring retinoids are clearly addressed. Chapters review biogenesis, absorption, storage, transport, and metabolic transformations of vitamin A. Further discussion includes vision and bacteriorhodopsin, vitamin A deficiency and hypervitaminosis A, and the vitamin A in prevention and cure of cancer.
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849368905
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 238
Book Description
The main emphasis of this text is on the biochemistry, metabolism and systemic mode of action of vitamin A. The physiological, biochemical and nutritional aspects of naturally occurring retinoids are clearly addressed. Chapters review biogenesis, absorption, storage, transport, and metabolic transformations of vitamin A. Further discussion includes vision and bacteriorhodopsin, vitamin A deficiency and hypervitaminosis A, and the vitamin A in prevention and cure of cancer.
Vitamins
Author: George F. M. Ball
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1405148101
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 450
Book Description
This single-source reference draws together the current knowledge of the vitamins’ biological properties in the context of human nutrition. Vitamins are co-enzymes, antioxidants or precursors of hormones and are therefore involved in a great many biochemical and physiological processes. They play a vital role in the maintenance of health, and there is evidence that dietary sources of vitamins have beneficial effects in the prevention of heart-related diseases, bone diseases and possibly cancer. Following introductory chapters on historical and nutritional aspects of vitamins, the next four chapters cover relevant and detailed aspects of physiology and functional anatomy, biochemistry, immunology and the regulation of protein synthesis by nuclear hormone receptors. These background chapters, supported by a glossary of terms, provide the scientific principles upon which vitamin functions are based. The following thirteen chapters deal with each vitamin in turn. Subject areas include chemical structure, intestinal absorption, transport, metabolism, biochemical and physiological actions, immunoregulatory properties, deficiency-related diseases and potential toxicity. An extensive bibliography refers the reader to the original research literature. Vitamins is aimed at nutritionists, biochemists, physiologists and physicians whether they be researchers, teachers or students. Food scientists, food technologists and many others working in the health professions will also find much of use and interest in the book. The inclusion of the theoretical principles in the background chapters makes the book an ideal starting point for those working outside the area who need a solid overview of the subject.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1405148101
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 450
Book Description
This single-source reference draws together the current knowledge of the vitamins’ biological properties in the context of human nutrition. Vitamins are co-enzymes, antioxidants or precursors of hormones and are therefore involved in a great many biochemical and physiological processes. They play a vital role in the maintenance of health, and there is evidence that dietary sources of vitamins have beneficial effects in the prevention of heart-related diseases, bone diseases and possibly cancer. Following introductory chapters on historical and nutritional aspects of vitamins, the next four chapters cover relevant and detailed aspects of physiology and functional anatomy, biochemistry, immunology and the regulation of protein synthesis by nuclear hormone receptors. These background chapters, supported by a glossary of terms, provide the scientific principles upon which vitamin functions are based. The following thirteen chapters deal with each vitamin in turn. Subject areas include chemical structure, intestinal absorption, transport, metabolism, biochemical and physiological actions, immunoregulatory properties, deficiency-related diseases and potential toxicity. An extensive bibliography refers the reader to the original research literature. Vitamins is aimed at nutritionists, biochemists, physiologists and physicians whether they be researchers, teachers or students. Food scientists, food technologists and many others working in the health professions will also find much of use and interest in the book. The inclusion of the theoretical principles in the background chapters makes the book an ideal starting point for those working outside the area who need a solid overview of the subject.
Nutritional Biochemistry
Author: Tom Brody
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780121348366
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1044
Book Description
This "real-world" approach allows students to come away with a realistically informed view of the basis for much of our understanding of nutritional biochemistry.
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 9780121348366
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1044
Book Description
This "real-world" approach allows students to come away with a realistically informed view of the basis for much of our understanding of nutritional biochemistry.
Vitamin C
Author: M B Davies
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1847552307
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 174
Book Description
Vitamin C is the first book to cover the history, chemistry, biochemistry, and medical importance of vitamin C and is the first to provide an in-depth, interdisciplinary study of this essential and fascinating compound. The book provides a comprehensive and systematic account of the vitamin C story, fully surveying the history of scurvy and how its cure led to the suggestion, discovery, and isolation of the vitamin, later named L-ascorbic acid. It describes in detail the vitamin's structure determination, synthesis and manufacture, and its oxidation products, derivatives and related compounds. Its key biochemical roles are fully categorized and explained, and the medical importance of the vitamin, including the recent use of so-called megadoses, is thoroughly discussed. Vitamin C will be of interest to a very wide readership and will provide useful background information and inspiration for students at various levels. It will also be relevant to the interested chemist or lay person, as well as those carrying out research in this area.
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1847552307
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 174
Book Description
Vitamin C is the first book to cover the history, chemistry, biochemistry, and medical importance of vitamin C and is the first to provide an in-depth, interdisciplinary study of this essential and fascinating compound. The book provides a comprehensive and systematic account of the vitamin C story, fully surveying the history of scurvy and how its cure led to the suggestion, discovery, and isolation of the vitamin, later named L-ascorbic acid. It describes in detail the vitamin's structure determination, synthesis and manufacture, and its oxidation products, derivatives and related compounds. Its key biochemical roles are fully categorized and explained, and the medical importance of the vitamin, including the recent use of so-called megadoses, is thoroughly discussed. Vitamin C will be of interest to a very wide readership and will provide useful background information and inspiration for students at various levels. It will also be relevant to the interested chemist or lay person, as well as those carrying out research in this area.
The Fat-Soluble Vitamins
Author: H. DeLuca
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461588707
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297
Book Description
The first demonstration of the existence of a vitamin and the full recognition of this fact are often attributed to the work of McCollum, who found that a sub stance in butterfat and cod-liver oil was necessary for growth and health of ani mals fed purified diets. It became obvious that an organic substance present in microconcentrations was vital to growth and reproduction of animals. Following the coining of the word vitamine by Funk, McCollum named this fat-soluble sub stance vitamin A. We can, therefore, state that vitamin A was certainly one of the first known vitamins, yet its function and the function of the other fat-soluble vitamins had remained largely unknown until recent years. However, there has been an explosion of investigation and new information in this field, which had remained quiescent for at least two or three decades. It is now obvious that the fat-soluble vitamins function quite differently from their water-soluble counter parts. We have learned that vitamin D functions by virtue of its being converted in the kidney to a hormone that functions to regulate calcium and phosphorus metabolism. This new endocrine system is in the process of being elucidated in detail, and in addition, the medical use of these hormonal forms of vitamin D in the treatment of a variety of metabolic bone diseases has excited the medical com munity.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461588707
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297
Book Description
The first demonstration of the existence of a vitamin and the full recognition of this fact are often attributed to the work of McCollum, who found that a sub stance in butterfat and cod-liver oil was necessary for growth and health of ani mals fed purified diets. It became obvious that an organic substance present in microconcentrations was vital to growth and reproduction of animals. Following the coining of the word vitamine by Funk, McCollum named this fat-soluble sub stance vitamin A. We can, therefore, state that vitamin A was certainly one of the first known vitamins, yet its function and the function of the other fat-soluble vitamins had remained largely unknown until recent years. However, there has been an explosion of investigation and new information in this field, which had remained quiescent for at least two or three decades. It is now obvious that the fat-soluble vitamins function quite differently from their water-soluble counter parts. We have learned that vitamin D functions by virtue of its being converted in the kidney to a hormone that functions to regulate calcium and phosphorus metabolism. This new endocrine system is in the process of being elucidated in detail, and in addition, the medical use of these hormonal forms of vitamin D in the treatment of a variety of metabolic bone diseases has excited the medical com munity.
Medical Biochemistry: The Big Picture
Author: Lee W. Janson
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN: 0071637923
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 431
Book Description
Get the BIG PICTURE of Medical Biochemistry – and target what you really need to know to ace the course exams and the USMLE Step 1 300 FULL-COLOR ILLUSTRATIONS Medical Biochemistry: The Big Picture is a unique biochemistry review that focuses on the medically applicable concepts and techniques that form the underpinnings of the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of medical conditions. Those preparing for the USMLE, residents, as well as clinicians who desire a better understanding of the biochemistry behind a particular pathology will find this book to be an essential reference. Featuring succinct, to-the-point text, more than 300 full-color illustrations, and a variety of learning aids, Medical Biochemistry: The Big Picture is designed to make complex concepts understandable in the shortest amount of time possible. This full-color combination text and atlas features: Progressive chapters that allow you to build upon what you’ve learned in a logical, effective manner Chapter Overviews that orient you to the important concepts covered in that chapter Numerous tables and illustrations that clarify and encapsulate the text Sidebars covering a particular disease or treatment add clinical relevance to topic discussed Essay-type review questions at the end of each chapter allow you to assess your comprehension of the major topics USMLE-style review questions at the end of each section Three appendices, including examples of biochemically based diseases, a review of basic biochemical techniques, and a review of organic chemistry/biochemistry
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN: 0071637923
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 431
Book Description
Get the BIG PICTURE of Medical Biochemistry – and target what you really need to know to ace the course exams and the USMLE Step 1 300 FULL-COLOR ILLUSTRATIONS Medical Biochemistry: The Big Picture is a unique biochemistry review that focuses on the medically applicable concepts and techniques that form the underpinnings of the diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of medical conditions. Those preparing for the USMLE, residents, as well as clinicians who desire a better understanding of the biochemistry behind a particular pathology will find this book to be an essential reference. Featuring succinct, to-the-point text, more than 300 full-color illustrations, and a variety of learning aids, Medical Biochemistry: The Big Picture is designed to make complex concepts understandable in the shortest amount of time possible. This full-color combination text and atlas features: Progressive chapters that allow you to build upon what you’ve learned in a logical, effective manner Chapter Overviews that orient you to the important concepts covered in that chapter Numerous tables and illustrations that clarify and encapsulate the text Sidebars covering a particular disease or treatment add clinical relevance to topic discussed Essay-type review questions at the end of each chapter allow you to assess your comprehension of the major topics USMLE-style review questions at the end of each section Three appendices, including examples of biochemically based diseases, a review of basic biochemical techniques, and a review of organic chemistry/biochemistry
The Vitamins
Author: Gerald F. Combs Jr.
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123819814
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 599
Book Description
The fourth edition of this bestselling text will again provide the latest coverage of the biochemistry and physiology of vitamins and vitamin-like substances. Extensively revised and expanded on the basis of recent research findings with enlarged coverage of health effects of vitamin-like factors, it is ideally suited for students and an important reference for anyone interested in nutrition, food science, animal science or endocrinology. It contains a cohesive and well-organized presentation of each of the vitamins, as well as the history of their discoveries and current information about their roles in nutrition and health. - Selected for inclusion in Doody's Core Titles 2013, an essential collection development tool for health sciences libraries - Includes approximately 30% new material - Substantial updates have been made to chapters on vitamins A, C, E, K, folate, and the quasi-vitamins - Provides checklists of systems affected by vitamin deficiencies and food sources of vitamins - Key concepts, learning objectives, vocabulary,case studies, study questions and additional reading lists are included making this ideally suited for students - Thoroughly updated with important recent research results, including citations to key reports, many added tables and several new figures - Addition of Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (HANES III) data - Updated Dietary Reference Values
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123819814
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 599
Book Description
The fourth edition of this bestselling text will again provide the latest coverage of the biochemistry and physiology of vitamins and vitamin-like substances. Extensively revised and expanded on the basis of recent research findings with enlarged coverage of health effects of vitamin-like factors, it is ideally suited for students and an important reference for anyone interested in nutrition, food science, animal science or endocrinology. It contains a cohesive and well-organized presentation of each of the vitamins, as well as the history of their discoveries and current information about their roles in nutrition and health. - Selected for inclusion in Doody's Core Titles 2013, an essential collection development tool for health sciences libraries - Includes approximately 30% new material - Substantial updates have been made to chapters on vitamins A, C, E, K, folate, and the quasi-vitamins - Provides checklists of systems affected by vitamin deficiencies and food sources of vitamins - Key concepts, learning objectives, vocabulary,case studies, study questions and additional reading lists are included making this ideally suited for students - Thoroughly updated with important recent research results, including citations to key reports, many added tables and several new figures - Addition of Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (HANES III) data - Updated Dietary Reference Values
Industrial Biotechnology of Vitamins, Biopigments, and Antioxidants
Author: Erick J. Vandamme
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527337342
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 580
Book Description
Vitamins are a group of physiologically very important, chemically quite complex organic compounds, that are essential for humans and animals. Some vitamins and other growth factors behave as antioxidants, while some can be considered as biopigments. As their chemical synthesis is laborious, their biotechnology-based synthesis and production via microbial fermentation has gained substantial interest within the last decades. Recent progress in microbial genetics and in metabolic engineering and implementation of innovative bioprocess technology has led to a biotechnology-based industrial production of many vitamins and related compounds. Divided into three sections, this volume covers: 1. water-soluble vitamins 2. fat-soluble vitamin compounds and 3. other growth factors, biopigments, and antioxidants. They are all reviewed systematically: from natural occurrence and assays, via biosynthesis, strain development, to industrially-employed biotechnological syntheses and applications.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527337342
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 580
Book Description
Vitamins are a group of physiologically very important, chemically quite complex organic compounds, that are essential for humans and animals. Some vitamins and other growth factors behave as antioxidants, while some can be considered as biopigments. As their chemical synthesis is laborious, their biotechnology-based synthesis and production via microbial fermentation has gained substantial interest within the last decades. Recent progress in microbial genetics and in metabolic engineering and implementation of innovative bioprocess technology has led to a biotechnology-based industrial production of many vitamins and related compounds. Divided into three sections, this volume covers: 1. water-soluble vitamins 2. fat-soluble vitamin compounds and 3. other growth factors, biopigments, and antioxidants. They are all reviewed systematically: from natural occurrence and assays, via biosynthesis, strain development, to industrially-employed biotechnological syntheses and applications.