Electrical Level 1 Trainee Guide (Hardback)

Electrical Level 1 Trainee Guide (Hardback) PDF Author: NCCER
Publisher: Pearson
ISBN: 9780134804736
Category : Electric wiring
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Note: This is the Cloth, Standalone edition This exceptionally produced trainee guide features a highly illustrated design, technical hints and tips from industry experts, review questions and a whole lot more! Key content includes: Orientation to the Electrical Trade, Electrical Safety, Introduction to Electrical Circuits, Electrical Theory, Introduction to the National Electrical Code, Device Boxes, Hand Bending, Raceways and Fittings, Conductors and Cables, Basic Electrical Construction Drawings, Residential Electrical Services, and Electrical Test Equipment. Instructor Supplements Trainee Guide + Instructor Access Card ISBN: 9780134804972 Includes access to Lesson Plans, PowerPoints, Test Generator. Instructors: Product supplements may be ordered directly through OASIS at http://oasis.pearson.com. For more information contact your Pearson NCCER Executive at http://nccer.pearsonconstructionbooks.com/store/sales.aspx. NCCERconnect is available for this edition; visit www.nccer.org/online-solutions for more information Stand Alone Access Card: 9780134812328 Paperback Trainee Guide + NCCERconnect: 9780134820699 Hard Cover Trainee Guide + NCCERconnect: 9780134820668

Electrical, Level 1

Electrical, Level 1 PDF Author: NCCER
Publisher: Pearson
ISBN: 9780136908531
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Completelyupdated to the 2020 NEC(R)! Features ahighly illustrated design, technical hints and tips from industry experts, review questions and a whole lot more! Key content includes: OccupationalOverview: The Electrical Industry, Safety for Electricians, Introductionto Electrical Circuits, Electrical Theory, Introduction tothe National Electrical Code(R), Device Boxes, Hand Bending, Wireways, Raceways and Fittings, Conductors and Cables, Basic Electrical Construction Drawings, Residential Electrical Services, and Electrical TestEquipment.

Electrical Level 4

Electrical Level 4 PDF Author: NCCER
Publisher: Pearson
ISBN: 9780136910787
Category : Electric wiring, Interior
Languages : en
Pages : 784

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Book Description
Completelyupdated to the 2020 NEC®! Features ahighly illustrated design, technical hints and tips from industry experts,review questions and a whole lot more! Key content includes: Load Calculations- Feeders and Services, Health Care Facilities, Standby and Emergency Systems,Basic Electronic Theory, Fire Alarm Systems, Specialty Transformers, AdvancedControls, HVAC Controls, Heat Tracing and Freeze Protection, Motor Operationand Maintenance, Medium-Voltage Terminations/Splices, Special Locations, and Fundamentalsof Crew Leadership.

Fundamentals of Petroleum Refining

Fundamentals of Petroleum Refining PDF Author: Mohamed A. Fahim
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080931561
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 513

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Book Description
Fundamentals of Petroleum Refining presents the fundamentals of thermodynamics and kinetics, and it explains the scientific background essential for understanding refinery operations. The text also provides a detailed introduction to refinery engineering topics, ranging from the basic principles and unit operations to overall refinery economics. The book covers important topics, such as clean fuels, gasification, biofuels, and environmental impact of refining, which are not commonly discussed in most refinery textbooks. Throughout the source, problem sets and examples are given to help the reader practice and apply the fundamental principles of refining. Chapters 1-10 can be used as core materials for teaching undergraduate courses. The first two chapters present an introduction to the petroleum refining industry and then focus on feedstocks and products. Thermophysical properties of crude oils and petroleum fractions, including processes of atmospheric and vacuum distillations, are discussed in Chapters 3 and 4. Conversion processes, product blending, and alkylation are covered in chapters 5-10. The remaining chapters discuss hydrogen production, clean fuel production, refining economics and safety, acid gas treatment and removal, and methods for environmental and effluent treatments. This source can serve both professionals and students (on undergraduate and graduate levels) of Chemical and Petroleum Engineering, Chemistry, and Chemical Technology. Beginners in the engineering field, specifically in the oil and gas industry, may also find this book invaluable. - Provides balanced coverage of fundamental and operational topics - Includes spreadsheets and process simulators for showing trends and simulation case studies - Relates processing to planning and management to give an integrated picture of refining

Authors' Earnings from Copyright and Non-Copyright Sources

Authors' Earnings from Copyright and Non-Copyright Sources PDF Author: Martin Kretschmer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Preface: In 1776, Adam Smith diagnosed an oversupply in “that unprosperous race of men” called men of letters: “...their numbers are every-where so great as commonly to reduce the price of their labour to a very paltry recompense.” (The Wealth of Nations, Book I, Ch. 10) By the nineteenth century, it was thought that copyright law may provide a solution. As Thomas Babington (Lord) Macaulay argued in a famous speech on copyright reform in the House of Commons (5 February 1841): “...there are only two ways in which [men of letters] can be remunerated. One of those is patronage; the other is copyright.” In a continuous line of reasoning, the thought persisted into the recitals of current European legislation. The 2001 Information Society Directive (2001/29/EC) is introduced thus: “If authors or performers are to continue their creative and artistic work, they have to receive appropriate reward for the use of their work...” (Recital 10). “A rigorous, effective system for the protection of copyright and related rights is one of the main ways of ensuring that European cultural creativity and production receive the necessary resources and of safeguarding the independence and dignity of artistic creators and performers” (Recital 11). This study shows quite conclusively that current copyright law has empirically failed to meet these aims. The rewards to best-selling writers are indeed high but as a profession, writing has remained resolutely unprosperous. For less than half of the 25,000 surveyed authors in Germany and the UK, writing is the main source of income. Typical earnings of professional authors are less than half of the national median wage in Germany, and one third below the national median wage in the UK. 60% of professional writers hold a second job of some kind. Throughout the study, we have attempted to differentiate between copyright and non-copyright earnings (following concepts developed for a pilot study on music for the Arts Council: M. Kretschmer, 2005, “Artists' Earnings and Copyright: A Review of British and German Music Industry Data in the Context of Digital Technologies”, firstmonday.org). We also have analysed for the first time systematically the distribution of income in a creative profession, calculating the Gini Coefficient for all earnings data collected (Gini=0: every writer earns the same/perfect equality; Gini=1: one earner earns everything/perfect inequality). After this study, copyright policy cannot remain the same. Still, for the purposes of this report, we have resisted drawing policy implications. Instead we have attempted to shape the raw data into a form that will allow multiple analyses. Emphasis has been given to providing context from statistical data held by governments, and from a comprehensive review of previous studies. The study was funded by the UK Authors' Licensing & Collecting Society (ALCS) whom we thank greatly for their trust and cooperation, in particular Owen Atkinson, Jane Carr, Richard Combes, Penny Grubb and Barbara Hayes. They gave us unprecedented access and support when nobody could predict what an independent survey of 25,000 writers would return. We also have to thank the German writers' collecting society VG Wort (in particular Prof. Ferdinand Melichar) for valuable discussion of their databases, and two German professional bodies Verband deutscher Schriftsteller VS (in particular Imre Török)) and Verband deutscher Drehbuchautoren VDD (in particular Katharina Uppenbrink) for mailing the German questionnaires. Finally, a study on this scale is necessarily a team effort. Dr Friedemann Kawohl (CIPPM Research Fellow) translated the questionnaire, processed the German part of the survey, and provided critical commentary throughout. Dr Michel Guirguis (Business School Research Fellow) calculated the Gini Coefficients, and computed the questionnaires assisted by Natalie Swann (LLM) for Germany. Emily Cieciura (CIPPM Co-ordinator) formatted the final report. Mistakes remain our own. Executive summary: 1. In 2004-05, professional UK authors (defined for the purposes of this study as those who allocate more than 50% of their time to writing) earned a median ('typical') wage of £12,330 (=64% of the national gross median wage). In 2005, professional German authors earned a median wage of €12,000/£8,280 (=42% of the national net median wage). 2. Although authors' earnings are well below average, the crucial distinguishing feature is the risky nature of the profession. Writers work in winner-take-all markets. The distribution of income is highly unequal, as reflected in high Gini Coefficients: The top 10% of professional writers in the UK earn about 60% of total income (they earn at least £68,200 per annum); the bottom 50% earn about 8% of total income (Gini: 0.63). In Germany, the top 10% of professional writers earn about 41% of total income (they earn at least €40,000/£27,600 per annum); the bottom 50% earn about 12% of total income (Gini: 0.52). In contrast, the national Gini Coefficient for all employees in the UK is 0.33; in Germany it is 0.31. 3. Compared to the UK, writers' earnings are lower and less skewed in Germany. This may reflect a more regulated environment for copyright contracts in Germany. It may also reflect the globalised nature of English language markets. In the UK sample, 7.2% of professional writers earned £100,000 or more from writing (mean=£188,062). In the German sample, just 1.7% of professional writers earned £100,000 (€145,000) or more. No German writers in the sample earned more than £345,000 (€500,000). 4. Only 20% of UK writers earn all their income from writing. 60% of professional writers need another job to survive, both in Germany and the UK. However, UK and German writers show a distinct sociological profile. German authors are prepared to enter the market as a professional author (=allocating more than 50% of their time to writing) at a much lower median income than UK authors. UK authors also appear to have a more “establishment” background. UK writers' households (including partners' earnings and income from non-writing jobs) earn almost double the amount of their German counterparts (UK writers' household mean: £55,620; German writers' household mean: €41,644/£28,734). 5. Income that reflects actual use of copyright works is most skewed. For UK professional authors, the Gini Coefficient for writing income is 0.63, for total individual income of writers it is 0.51, and for total household income of writers it is 0.47. For German professional authors, the Gini Coefficient for writing income is 0.52, for total individual income it is 0.43, and for total household income it is 0.42. The distribution of income for collecting society payments (which follows actual use) is more skewed than contractual writing income (which includes risk mitigating advances). The Gini Coefficient for ALCS (UK collecting society) payments to professional writers is 0.78; for VG Wort (German collecting society) payments it is 0.67. This suggests that current copyright law may exacerbate risk. 6. Writers who bargain with their publishers/producers earn about twice as much as those who don't (both in Germany and the UK). Compared to the UK, disputes over moral rights (the authors' rights to be credited where their work is used and to prevent its derogatory treatment) are double as likely in Germany, reflecting perhaps the “inalienable” legal status of these rights in Germany. 7. Female writers earn considerably less than male writers. The greatest gap is for main-income writers (those who earn at least 50% of their income from writing): UK female main-income writers earn 59% of male average (mean) earnings; German female main-income writers earn 69.5% of male average (mean) earnings. 8. Increased exploitation and use of copyright works through the Internet has not translated into increased earnings of writers. Only 14.7% of professional UK writers and 9.2% of German writers have received specific payments for Internet uses of their works. The typical earnings of authors have deteriorated since 2000, both in the UK and Germany.

Student Solutions Manual for Winston's Operations Research: Applications and Algorithms, 4th

Student Solutions Manual for Winston's Operations Research: Applications and Algorithms, 4th PDF Author: Wayne L. Winston
Publisher: Cengage Learning
ISBN: 9780534423605
Category : Operations research
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The market-leading textbook for the course, Winston's Operations Research owes much of its success to its practical orientation and consistent emphasis on model formulation and model building. It moves beyond a mere study of algorithms without sacrificing the rigor that faculty desire. As in every edition, Winston reinforces the book's successful features and coverage with the most recent developments in the field. The Student Suite CD-ROM, which now accompanies every new copy of the text, contains the latest versions of commercial software for optimization, simulation, and decision analysis.

Books in Print Supplement

Books in Print Supplement PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : American literature
Languages : en
Pages : 1898

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Book Description


Simplified Staking Manual for Overhead Distribution Lines

Simplified Staking Manual for Overhead Distribution Lines PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780917599088
Category : Overhead electric lines
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description


US Air Force

US Air Force PDF Author: Bob Archer
Publisher: Midland
ISBN: 9781857801026
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 180

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Book Description
Follows the evolution of the US Air Force and looks at significant events and campaigns that have shaped its history. Extensive detail begins with the present day major commands and unit structure, and commands which were in place in 1947. Each is detailed including development, unit assignments, serial batches, and an explanation of the role of each variant. A list of current tail codes is presented, along with command assignment, aircraft operated, and home base.

New York North Shore Helicopter Route (Us Federal Aviation Administration Regulation) (Faa) (2018 Edition)

New York North Shore Helicopter Route (Us Federal Aviation Administration Regulation) (Faa) (2018 Edition) PDF Author: The Law The Law Library
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781727529609
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Book Description
New York North Shore Helicopter Route (US Federal Aviation Administration Regulation) (FAA) (2018 Edition) The Law Library presents the complete text of the New York North Shore Helicopter Route (US Federal Aviation Administration Regulation) (FAA) (2018 Edition). Updated as of May 29, 2018 This action requires helicopter pilots to use the New York North Shore Helicopter Route when operating along the north shore of Long Island, New York. The North Shore Helicopter Route was added to the New York Helicopter Route Chart in 2008 and prior to this action, its use has been voluntary. The purpose of this rule is to protect and enhance public welfare by maximizing utilization of the existing route flown by helicopter traffic one mile off the north shore of Long Island and thereby reducing helicopter overflights and attendant noise disturbance over nearby communities. This rule will lapse in 2 years unless the FAA determines that a permanent rule is merited. This book contains: - The complete text of the New York North Shore Helicopter Route (US Federal Aviation Administration Regulation) (FAA) (2018 Edition) - A table of contents with the page number of each section