"Zerstörer des Schweigens"

Author: Frank Grüner
Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : de
Pages : 584

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Book Description
Keine Region hat unter dem Rassenwahn der Nationalsozialisten mehr gelitten als Osteuropa. Dennoch unterlag der Umgang mit dieser traumatischen Erfahrung gerade dort lange Zeit hindurch festen Tabus. Sämtliche Medien und Künste wurden von der sozialistischen Diktatur als Instrumente des organisierten Vergessens funktionalisiert, - und spielten trotzdem mit subversiver Kraft eine Schlüsselrolle als »Zerstörer des Schweigens« (Dmitrij sostakovic). Aber auch nach dem Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs birgt das Erinnern an die Opfer der NS-Rassen- und Vernichtungspolitik in Osteuropa noch Konfliktpotential; und trotz seiner Bedeutung für die betreffenden Gesellschaften wurde das Thema von der Forschung bisher weitgehend übergangen. Der vorliegende Band beschäftigt sich nun erstmals mit den vielfältigen Formen künstlerischer Erinnerung an die NS-Zeit, wie sie sich von den 1930er Jahren bis zur Gegenwart in Literatur, Publizistik, Film, Musik und bildender Kunst der osteuropäischen Länder manifestieren.

"Zerstörer des Schweigens"

Author: Frank Grüner
Publisher: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : de
Pages : 584

Get Book Here

Book Description
Keine Region hat unter dem Rassenwahn der Nationalsozialisten mehr gelitten als Osteuropa. Dennoch unterlag der Umgang mit dieser traumatischen Erfahrung gerade dort lange Zeit hindurch festen Tabus. Sämtliche Medien und Künste wurden von der sozialistischen Diktatur als Instrumente des organisierten Vergessens funktionalisiert, - und spielten trotzdem mit subversiver Kraft eine Schlüsselrolle als »Zerstörer des Schweigens« (Dmitrij sostakovic). Aber auch nach dem Fall des Eisernen Vorhangs birgt das Erinnern an die Opfer der NS-Rassen- und Vernichtungspolitik in Osteuropa noch Konfliktpotential; und trotz seiner Bedeutung für die betreffenden Gesellschaften wurde das Thema von der Forschung bisher weitgehend übergangen. Der vorliegende Band beschäftigt sich nun erstmals mit den vielfältigen Formen künstlerischer Erinnerung an die NS-Zeit, wie sie sich von den 1930er Jahren bis zur Gegenwart in Literatur, Publizistik, Film, Musik und bildender Kunst der osteuropäischen Länder manifestieren.

Growing in the Shadow of Antifascism

Growing in the Shadow of Antifascism PDF Author: Kata Bohus
Publisher: Central European University Press
ISBN: 9633866820
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
Reined into the service of the Cold War confrontation, antifascist ideology overshadowed the narrative about the Holocaust in the communist states of Eastern Europe. This led to the Western notion that in the Soviet Bloc there was a systematic suppression of the memory of the mass murder of European Jews. Going beyond disputing the mistaken opposition between “communist falsification” of history and the “repressed authentic” interpretation of the Jewish catastrophe, this work presents and analyzes the ways as the Holocaust was conceptualized in the Soviet-ruled parts of Europe. The authors provide various interpretations of the relationship between antifascism and Holocaust memory in the communist countries, arguing that the predominance of an antifascist agenda and the acknowledgment of the Jewish catastrophe were far from mutually exclusive. The interactions included acts of negotiation, cross-referencing, and borrowing. Detailed case studies describe how both individuals and institutions were able to use anti-fascism as a framework to test and widen the boundaries for discussion of the Nazi genocide. The studies build on the new historiography of communism, focusing on everyday life and individual agency, revealing the formation of a great variety of concrete, local memory practices.

Edinburgh German Yearbook 15

Edinburgh German Yearbook 15 PDF Author: Jenny Watson
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer
ISBN: 1640141197
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
Reconsidering the German tendency to define itself vis-à-vis an eastern Other in light of fresh debate regarding the Second World War, this volume and the cultural products it considers expose and question Germany's relationship with its imagined East.

Nietzsche and the Rebirth of the Tragic

Nietzsche and the Rebirth of the Tragic PDF Author: Mary Ann Frese Witt
Publisher: Associated University Presse
ISBN: 9780838641606
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
Addresses the question of the legacies of Nietzsche's theories of tragedy as literary genre and of the tragic as ontological concept. This volume gives a sampling of the multifaceted and widespread impact of Nietzsche's thought in Eastern as well as in Western Europe and in the United States.

Alexander Solzhenitsyn: Cold War Icon, Gulag Author, Russian Nationalist?

Alexander Solzhenitsyn: Cold War Icon, Gulag Author, Russian Nationalist? PDF Author: Elisa Kriza
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 3838266897
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description


Diaspora Identities

Diaspora Identities PDF Author: Susanne Lachenicht
Publisher: Campus Verlag
ISBN: 3593388197
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 165

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Book Description
Historical work on the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries suggests that as nation-states were solidifying throughout Western Europe, exiled groups tended to develop rival national identities—an occurrence that had been fairly uncommon in the two preceding centuries. Diaspora Identities draws on eight case studies, ranging from the early modern period through the twentieth century, to explore the interconnectedness of exile, nationalism, and cosmopolitanism as concepts, ideals, attitudes, and strategies among diasporic groups. Die hier versammelten Studien eröffnen neue Perspektiven auf Nationalismus und Kosmopolitismus. Sie machen deutlich, dass schon vor dem »nationalen « 19. Jahrhundert im Kontext von Diaspora, Exil und Migration Identitäten und Verhaltensweisen entstanden, die zugleich kosmopolitisch und nationalistisch waren.

Through Soviet Jewish Eyes

Through Soviet Jewish Eyes PDF Author: David Shneer
Publisher: Rutgers University Press
ISBN: 0813548845
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
Most view the relationship of Jews to the Soviet Union through the lens of repression and silence. Focusing on an elite group of two dozen Soviet-Jewish photographers, including Arkady Shaykhet, Alexander Grinberg, Mark Markov-Grinberg, Evgenii Khaldei, Dmitrii Baltermants, and Max Alpert, Through Soviet Jewish Eyes presents a different picture. These artists participated in a social project they believed in and with which they were emotionally and intellectually invested-they were charged by the Stalinist state to tell the visual story of the unprecedented horror we now call the Holocaust. These wartime photographers were the first liberators to bear witness with cameras to Nazi atrocities, three years before Americans arrived at Buchenwald and Dachau. In this passionate work, David Shneer tells their stories and highlights their work through their very own images-he has amassed never-before-published photographs from families, collectors, and private archives. Through Soviet Jewish Eyes helps us understand why so many Jews flocked to Soviet photography; what their lives and work looked like during the rise of Stalinism, during and then after the war; and why Jews were the ones charged with documenting the Soviet experiment and then its near destruction at the hands of the Nazis.

Reinventing Tradition

Reinventing Tradition PDF Author: Klavdia Smola
Publisher: Academic Studies PRess
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
How was the Jewish tradition reinvented in Russian-Jewish literature after a long period of assimilation, the Holocaust, and decades of Communism? The process of reinventing the tradition began in the counter-culture of Jewish dissidents, in the midst of the late-Soviet underground of the 1960-1970s, and it continues to the present day. In this period, Jewish literature addresses the reader of the ‘post-human’ epoch, when the knowledge about traditional Jewry and Judaism is received not from the family members or the collective environment, but rather from books, paintings, museums and popular culture. Klavdia Smola explores how contemporary Russian-Jewish literature turns to the traditions of Jewish writing, from biblical Judaism to early-Soviet (anti-)Zionist novels, and how it ‘re-writes’ Haskalah satire, Hassidic Midrash or Yiddish travelogues.

Installation Art and the Practices of Archivalism

Installation Art and the Practices of Archivalism PDF Author: David Houston Jones
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317679067
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
On the leading edge of trauma and archival studies, this timely book engages with the recent growth in visual projects that respond to the archive, focusing in particular on installation art. It traces a line of argument from practitioners who explicitly depict the archive (Samuel Beckett, Christian Boltanski, Art & Language, Walid Raad) to those whose materials and practices are archival (Mirosław Bałka, Jean-Luc Godard, Silvia Kolbowski, Boltanski, Atom Egoyan). Jones considers in particular the widespread nostalgia for ‘archival’ media such as analogue photographs and film. He analyses the innovative strategies by which such artefacts are incorporated, examining five distinct types of archival practice: the intermedial, testimonial, personal, relational and monumentalist.

A History of Jews in Germany Since 1945

A History of Jews in Germany Since 1945 PDF Author: Michael Brenner
Publisher: Indiana University Press
ISBN: 0253029295
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Book Description
A comprehensive account of Jewish life in a country that carries the legacy of being at the epicenter of the Holocaust. Originally published in German in 2012, this comprehensive history of Jewish life in postwar Germany provides a systematic account of Jews and Judaism from the Holocaust to the early 21st Century by leading experts of modern German-Jewish history. Beginning in the immediate postwar period with a large concentration of Eastern European Holocaust survivors stranded in Germany, the book follows Jews during the relative quiet period of the 50s and early 60s during which the foundations of new Jewish life were laid. Brenner’s volume goes on to address the rise of anti-Israel sentiments after the Six Day War as well as the beginnings of a critical confrontation with Germany’s Nazi past in the late 60s and early 70s, noting the relatively small numbers of Jews living in Germany up to the 90s. The contributors argue that these Jews were a powerful symbolic presence in German society and sent a meaningful signal to the rest of the world that Jewish life was possible again in Germany after the Holocaust. “This volume, which illuminates a multi-faceted panorama of Jewish life after 1945, will remain the authoritative reading on the subject for the time to come.” —Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung “An eminently readable work of history that addresses an important gap in the scholarship and will appeal to specialists and interested lay readers alike.” —Reading Religion “Comprehensive, meticulously researched, and beautifully translated.” —CHOICE