The Cambridge Intellectual History of Byzantium

The Cambridge Intellectual History of Byzantium PDF Author: Anthony Kaldellis
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110821021X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 1438

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume brings into being the field of Byzantine intellectual history. Shifting focus from the cultural, social, and economic study of Byzantium to the life and evolution of ideas in their context, it provides an authoritative history of intellectual endeavors from Late Antiquity to the fifteenth century. At its heart lie the transmission, transformation, and shifts of Hellenic, Christian, and Byzantine ideas and concepts as exemplified in diverse aspects of intellectual life, from philosophy, theology, and rhetoric to astrology, astronomy, and politics. Case studies introduce the major players in Byzantine intellectual life, and particular emphasis is placed on the reception of ancient thought and its significance for secular as well as religious modes of thinking and acting. New insights are offered regarding controversial, understudied, or promising topics of research, such as philosophy and medical thought in Byzantium, and intellectual exchanges with the Arab world.

Early Christianity in Lycaonia and Adjacent Areas

Early Christianity in Lycaonia and Adjacent Areas PDF Author: Cilliers Breytenbach
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900435252X
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 1007

Get Book Here

Book Description
This work gives a detailed survey of the rise and expansion of Christianity in ancient Lycaonia and adjacent areas, from Paul the apostle until the late 4th-century bishop of Iconium, Amphilochius. It is essentially based on hundreds of funerary inscriptions from Lycaonia, but takes into account all available literary evidence. It maps the expansion of Christianity in the region and describes the practice of name-giving among Christians, their household and family structures, occupations, and use of verse inscriptions. It gives special attention to forms of charity, the reception of biblical tradition, the authority and leadership of the clergy, popular theology and forms of ascetic Christianity in Lycaonia.

Xenophontos Hellenika

Xenophontos Hellenika PDF Author: Xenophon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Greece
Languages : la
Pages : 295

Get Book Here

Book Description


Xenophon

Xenophon PDF Author: Vivienne J. Gray
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 019157256X
Category : Literary Collections
Languages : en
Pages : 624

Get Book Here

Book Description
Xenophon's many and varied works represent a major source of information about the ancient Greek world: for example, about culture, politics, social life and history in the fourth century BC, Socrates, horses and hunting with dogs, the Athenian economy, and Sparta. However, there has been controversy about how his works should be read. This selection of significant modern critical essays will introduce readers to the wide range of his writing, the debates it has inspired, and the interpretative methodologies that have been used. A specially written Introduction by Vivienne J. Gray offers a survey of Xenophon's works, an account of his life with respect to them, a brief discussion of modern readings, reference to modern scholarship since the original publication of the articles, and a critical summary of their content. Several articles have been translated for the first time from French and German, and all quotations have been translated into English.

Nineteenth Century Short-title Catalogue: phase 1. 1816-1870

Nineteenth Century Short-title Catalogue: phase 1. 1816-1870 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Books
Languages : en
Pages : 778

Get Book Here

Book Description


Hellenistic and Roman Terracottas

Hellenistic and Roman Terracottas PDF Author: Giorgos Papantoniou
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004384839
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 451

Get Book Here

Book Description
Edited by G. Papantoniou, D. Michaelides and M. Dikomitou-Eliadou, Hellenistic and Roman Terracottas is a collection of 29 chapters with an introduction presenting diverse and innovative approaches (archaeological, stylistic, iconographic, functional, contextual, digital, and physicochemical) in the study of ancient terracottas across the Mediterranean and the Near East, from the Hellenistic period to Late Antiquity. The 34 authors advocate collectively the significance of a holistic approach to the study of coroplastic art, which considers terracottas not simply as works of art but, most importantly, as integral components of ancient material culture. The volume will prove to be an invaluable companion to all those interested in ancient terracottas and their associated iconography and technology, as well as in ancient artefacts and classical archaeology in general.

Melatonin

Melatonin PDF Author: Hing-Sing Yu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000098834
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 561

Get Book Here

Book Description
Melatonin: Biosynthesis, Physiological Effects, and Clinical Applications provides a thorough review of recent advances in major areas of melatonin research. The book is arranged in a logical sequence, beginning with the history of melatonin and then proceeding to cover its biochemistry and secretion, physiological effects, and clinical significance. New findings and current concepts are emphasized, and a significant amount of previously unpublished data are included. The book will be an important reference for neurobiologists, cell biologists, ophthalmologists, endocrinologists, neuroendocrinologists, reproductive biologists, psychiatrists, and other researchers and clinicians interested in melatonin.

Antioxidant Defense in Plants

Antioxidant Defense in Plants PDF Author: Tariq Aftab
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811679819
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 458

Get Book Here

Book Description
This edited book highlights the molecular basis of various enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants, defense mechanisms and adaptation strategies employed by plants to avoid the stressful conditions. Special focus is given to gene expression, omics and other latest technologies such as CRISPR-Cas mediated genome editing applications for defense related studies in plants. Environmental stresses such as drought, salinity or floods etc. induce the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) which causes severe damage to cell membrane integrity by accelerating lipid peroxidation. To counteract the detrimental effect of ROS, plants are inherited with an intricate and vibrant antioxidant defense system, comprised of enzymatic (catalase, peroxidase, superoxide dismutase, glutathione reductase, glutathione S-transferase, guaiacol peroxidase, monodehydroascorbate reductase, dehydroascorbate reductase etc.), and non-enzymatic (glutathione, ascorbate, α-tocopherol, carotenoids, flavonoids etc.) antioxidants, which scavenge and/or reduce excess ROS and improve plant tolerance to various stresses. Stress tolerance in most crop plants is positively correlated with an efficient antioxidant system. Therefore, studying the efficiency of antioxidant defense systems in plants is necessary for facilitating the plant’s nature of adaptation against challenging environments. This book is of interest to teachers, researchers and academic experts. Also, the book serves as additional reading material for undergraduate and graduate students of biotechnology and molecular biology of plants.

Of Strangers and Foreigners

Of Strangers and Foreigners PDF Author: Laurent Mayali
Publisher: University of California at Berkeley, School of Law, Library, Robbins Collection
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 156

Get Book Here

Book Description
The essays contained in this volume comprise the text of the papers which were presented at a symposium held at the University of California at Berkeley under the auspices of the Robbins Religious & Civil Law Collection. This symposium was part of a series of conferences sponsored by a multi-national, interdisciplinary group entitled "Die Reaktion der Normalen," created in 1987, whose area of focus is the history of normality in the Middle Ages. In these essays, attention is focused upon the diverse categories of persons whose condition, bearing or behavior differed from the accepted social norm. For the jurist, the history of deviant behavior often takes the form of a history of the application of discriminatory rules & interdictions against specific social groups. At these symposia, the close collaboration between historians & legal experts, specialists in the history of Byzantium or the medieval Occident, resulted in a better understanding of the relationship between social practices & legal norms whose cultural function extends beyond the narrow frame of a system of positive law.

The Manual of Harmonics of Nicomachus the Pythagorean

The Manual of Harmonics of Nicomachus the Pythagorean PDF Author: Nicomachus (of Gerasa.)
Publisher: Red Wheel/Weiser
ISBN: 9780933999435
Category : Music
Languages : en
Pages : 226

Get Book Here

Book Description
In ancient Greek thought, the musical scale discovered by the philosopher Pythagoras was seen as a utopian model of the harmonic order behind the structure of the cosmos and human existence. Through proportion and harmony, the musical scale bridges the gap between two extremes. It encapsulates the most fundamental pattern of harmonic symmetry and demonstrates how the phenomena of nature are inseparably related to one another through the principle of reciprocity. Because of these relationships embodied in its structure, the musical scale was seen as an ideal metaphor of human society by Plato and other Pythagorean thinkers, for it is based on the cosmic principles of harmony, reciprocity, and proportion, whereby each part of the whole receives its just and proper share. This book is the first ever complete translation of The Manual of Harmonics by the Pythagorean philosopher Nicomachus of Gerasa (second century A.D.) published with a comprehensive, chapter-by-chapter commentary. It is a concise and well-organized introduction to the study of harmonics, the universal principles of relation embodied in the musical scale. Also included is a remarkable chapter-by-chapter commentary by the translator, Flora Levin, which makes this work easily accessible to the reader today. Dr. Levin explains the principles of Pythagorean harmony, provides extensive background information, and helps to situate Nicomachus' thought in the history of ideas. This important work constitutes a valuable resource for all students of ancient philosophy, Western cosmology, and the history of music.