X-Ray Diffraction by Disordered Lamellar Structures

X-Ray Diffraction by Disordered Lamellar Structures PDF Author: Victor A. Drits
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642748023
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
New methods for the determination of the nature, proportion, and distribution of structural defects in microcrystallized lamellar systems are of utmost importance not only to experimentalists but also to theoreticians. Mathematical formalism - indispensable for such analyses - is well-illustrated by various examples, allowing this method to be easily adopted and even to be applied to other solids with lamellar or pseudo-lamellar structures.

X-Ray Diffraction by Disordered Lamellar Structures

X-Ray Diffraction by Disordered Lamellar Structures PDF Author: Victor A. Drits
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642748023
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
New methods for the determination of the nature, proportion, and distribution of structural defects in microcrystallized lamellar systems are of utmost importance not only to experimentalists but also to theoreticians. Mathematical formalism - indispensable for such analyses - is well-illustrated by various examples, allowing this method to be easily adopted and even to be applied to other solids with lamellar or pseudo-lamellar structures.

X-Ray Diffraction

X-Ray Diffraction PDF Author: C. Suryanarayana
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1489901485
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
In this, the only book available to combine both theoretical and practical aspects of x-ray diffraction, the authors emphasize a "hands on" approach through experiments and examples based on actual laboratory data. Part I presents the basics of x-ray diffraction and explains its use in obtaining structural and chemical information. In Part II, eight experimental modules enable the students to gain an appreciation for what information can be obtained by x-ray diffraction and how to interpret it. Examples from all classes of materials -- metals, ceramics, semiconductors, and polymers -- are included. Diffraction patterns and Bragg angles are provided for students without diffractometers. 192 illustrations.

X-ray Diffraction by Disordered and Ordered Systems

X-ray Diffraction by Disordered and Ordered Systems PDF Author: David W. L. Hukins
Publisher: Pergamon
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description


Basic Concepts of X-Ray Diffraction

Basic Concepts of X-Ray Diffraction PDF Author: Emil Zolotoyabko
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527681183
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
Authored by a university professor deeply involved in X-ray diffraction-related research, this textbook is based on his lectures given to graduate students for more than 20 years. It adopts a well-balanced approach, describing basic concepts and experimental techniques, which make X-ray diffraction an unsurpassed method for studying the structure of materials. Both dynamical and kinematic X-ray diffraction is considered from a unified viewpoint, in which the dynamical diffraction in single-scattering approximation serves as a bridge between these two parts. The text emphasizes the fundamental laws that govern the interaction of X-rays with matter, but also covers in detail classical and modern applications, e.g., line broadening, texture and strain/stress analyses, X-ray mapping in reciprocal space, high-resolution X-ray diffraction in the spatial and wave vector domains, X-ray focusing, inelastic and time-resolved X-ray scattering. This unique scope, in combination with otherwise hard-to-find information on analytic expressions for simulating X-ray diffraction profiles in thin-film heterostructures, X-ray interaction with phonons, coherent scattering of Mossbauer radiation, and energy-variable X-ray diffraction, makes the book indispensable for any serious user of X-ray diffraction techniques. Compact and self-contained, this textbook is suitable for students taking X-ray diffraction courses towards specialization in materials science, physics, chemistry, or biology. Numerous clear-cut illustrations, an easy-to-read style of writing, as well as rather short, easily digestible chapters all facilitate comprehension.

X-Ray Diffraction

X-Ray Diffraction PDF Author: A. Guinier
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486141349
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
Exploration of fundamentals of x-ray diffraction theory using Fourier transforms applies general results to various atomic structures, amorphous bodies, crystals, and imperfect crystals. 154 illustrations. 1963 edition.

Polymer Morphology

Polymer Morphology PDF Author: Qipeng Guo
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118452151
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
With a focus on structure-property relationships, this book describes how polymer morphology affects properties and how scientists can modify them. The book covers structure development, theory, simulation, and processing; and discusses a broad range of techniques and methods. • Provides an up-to-date, comprehensive introduction to the principles and practices of polymer morphology • Illustrates major structure types, such as semicrystalline morphology, surface-induced polymer crystallization, phase separation, self-assembly, deformation, and surface topography • Covers a variety of polymers, such as homopolymers, block copolymers, polymer thin films, polymer blends, and polymer nanocomposites • Discusses a broad range of advanced and novel techniques and methods, like x-ray diffraction, thermal analysis, and electron microscopy and their applications in the morphology of polymer materials

X-Ray Diffraction

X-Ray Diffraction PDF Author: B. E. Warren
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486141616
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Book Description
Rigorous graduate-level text stresses modern applications to nonstructural problems such as temperature vibration effects, order-disorder phenomena, crystal imperfections, more. Problems. Six Appendixes include tables of values. Bibliographies.

X-Ray Diffraction for Materials Research

X-Ray Diffraction for Materials Research PDF Author: Myeongkyu Lee
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315359847
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
X-ray diffraction is a useful and powerful analysis technique for characterizing crystalline materials commonly employed in MSE, physics, and chemistry. This informative new book describes the principles of X-ray diffraction and its applications to materials characterization. It consists of three parts. The first deals with elementary crystallography and optics, which is essential for understanding the theory of X-ray diffraction discussed in the second section of the book. Part 2 describes how the X-ray diffraction can be applied for characterizing such various forms of materials as thin films, single crystals, and powders. The third section of the book covers applications of X-ray diffraction. The book presents a number of examples to help readers better comprehend the subject. X-Ray Diffraction for Materials Research: From Fundamentals to Applications also • provides background knowledge of diffraction to enable nonspecialists to become familiar with the topics • covers the practical applications as well as the underlying principle of X-ray diffraction • presents appropriate examples with answers to help readers understand the contents more easily • includes thin film characterization by X-ray diffraction with relevant experimental techniques • presents a huge number of elaborately drawn graphics to help illustrate the content The book will help readers (students and researchers in materials science, physics, and chemistry) understand crystallography and crystal structures, interference and diffraction, structural analysis of bulk materials, characterization of thin films, and nondestructive measurement of internal stress and phase transition. Diffraction is an optical phenomenon and thus can be better understood when it is explained with an optical approach, which has been neglected in other books. This book helps to fill that gap, providing information to convey the concept of X-ray diffraction and how it can be applied to the materials analysis. This book will be a valuable reference book for researchers in the field and will work well as a good introductory book of X-ray diffraction for students in materials science, physics, and chemistry.

Materials and Working Mechanisms of Secondary Batteries

Materials and Working Mechanisms of Secondary Batteries PDF Author: Chuan-zheng Yang
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811959552
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 526

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Book Description
This book provides a description of material characterization and mechanisms of secondary batteries during discharge, cycle, and storage process. It also proposes a new intercalation/de-intercalation theory and presents the mechanism of ionic conduction. In addition, through the comparative study of variation laws of battery performance and of fine structure and microstructure parameters, the mechanism of cycle and storage processes and battery performance decay are investigated. Given its scope, the book appeals to a broad readership, particularly professionals at universities and scientific research institutes.

Flame Retardant Polymer Nanocomposites

Flame Retardant Polymer Nanocomposites PDF Author: Alexander B. Morgan
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470109025
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Book Description
Flame Retardant Polymer Nanocomposites takes a comprehensive look at polymer nanocomposites for flame retardancy applications and includes nanocomposite fundamentals (theory, design, synthesis, characterization) as well as polymer flammability fundamentals with emphasis on how nanocomposites affect flammability. The book has practical examples from literature, patents, and existing commercial products. Readers can design new work based upon the material in the book or use it as a handy reference for interpreting existing work and results.