World War II and American Racial Politics

World War II and American Racial Politics PDF Author: Steven White
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108621163
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Book Description
World War II played an important role in the trajectory of race and American political development, but the War's effects were much more complex than many assume. Steven White offers an extensive analysis of rarely utilized survey data and archival evidence to assess white racial attitudes and the executive branch response to civil rights advocacy. He finds that, contrary to conventional wisdom, the white mass public's racial policy attitudes largely did not liberalize during the war against Nazi Germany. In this context, advocates turned their attention to the possibility of unilateral action by the president, emphasizing a wartime civil rights agenda focused on discrimination in the defense industry and segregation in the military. This book offers a reinterpretation of this critical period in American political development, as well as implications for the theoretical relationship between war and the inclusion of marginalized groups in democratic societies.

World War II and American Racial Politics

World War II and American Racial Politics PDF Author: Steven White
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108621163
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 219

Get Book Here

Book Description
World War II played an important role in the trajectory of race and American political development, but the War's effects were much more complex than many assume. Steven White offers an extensive analysis of rarely utilized survey data and archival evidence to assess white racial attitudes and the executive branch response to civil rights advocacy. He finds that, contrary to conventional wisdom, the white mass public's racial policy attitudes largely did not liberalize during the war against Nazi Germany. In this context, advocates turned their attention to the possibility of unilateral action by the president, emphasizing a wartime civil rights agenda focused on discrimination in the defense industry and segregation in the military. This book offers a reinterpretation of this critical period in American political development, as well as implications for the theoretical relationship between war and the inclusion of marginalized groups in democratic societies.

The Afro-American and the Second World War

The Afro-American and the Second World War PDF Author: Neil A. Wynn
Publisher: Holmes & Meier Publishers
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
"The definitive account of black Americans in World War II and its aftermath, The Afro-American and the Second World War has been expanded to include the wartime experience of black women, how demographic change reshaped the South, and other issues." "In addition to providing a close look at the African American experience in the armed forces, the author discusses the widespread wartime discrimination at glaring odds with American claims to social equality and democracy; the resulting "war on two fronts" in which black newspapers, literature, and songs reiterated the demand for equal citizenship rights; the psychological impact of the war; and the protest campaigns launched by blacks during these years."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Divided Arsenal

Divided Arsenal PDF Author: Daniel Kryder
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521004589
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
A comparison of the causes and effects of federal race policy during World War II.

The South and America Since World War II

The South and America Since World War II PDF Author: James Charles Cobb
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195166515
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
In this sweeping narrative, Cobb covers such diverse topics as "Dixiecrats," the "southern strategy," the South's domination of today's GOP, immigration, the national ascendance of southern culture and music, and the roles of women and an increasingly visible gay population in contemporary southern life. Beginning with the early stages of the civil rights struggle, Cobb discusses how the attack on Pearl Harbor set the stage for the demise of Jim Crow. He examines the NAACP's postwar assault on the South's racial system, the famous bus boycott in Montgomery, the emergence of Rev. Martin Luther King in the movement, and the dramatic protests and confrontations that finally brought profound racial changes, and two-party politics to the South.

Broadcasting Freedom

Broadcasting Freedom PDF Author: Barbara Dianne Savage
Publisher: UNC Press Books
ISBN: 9780807848043
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
Tells how Blacks used radio

The Spectacle of Japanese American Trauma

The Spectacle of Japanese American Trauma PDF Author: Emily Roxworthy
Publisher: University of Hawaii Press
ISBN: 0824832205
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
In The Spectacle of Japanese American Trauma, Emily Roxworthy contests the notion that the U.S. government’s internment policies during World War II had little impact on the postwar lives of most Japanese Americans. After the curtain was lowered on the war following the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, many Americans behaved as if the “theatre of war” had ended and life could return to normal. Roxworthy demonstrates that this theatrical logic of segregating the real from the staged, the authentic experience from the political display, grew out of the manner in which internment was agitated for and instituted by the U.S. government and media. During the war, Japanese Americans struggled to define themselves within the web of this theatrical logic, and they continue to reenact this trauma in public and private to this day. The political spectacles staged by the FBI and the American mass media were heir to a theatricalizing discourse that can be traced back to Commodore Matthew Perry’s “opening” of Japan in 1853. Westerners, particularly Americans, drew upon it to orientalize—disempower, demonize, and conquer—those of Japanese descent, who were characterized as natural-born actors who could not be trusted. Roxworthy provides the first detailed reconstruction of the FBI’s raids on Japanese American communities, which relied on this discourse to justify their highly choreographed searches, seizures, and arrests. Her book also makes clear how wartime newspapers (particularly those of the notoriously anti-Asian Hearst Press) melodramatically framed the evacuation and internment so as to discourage white Americans from sympathizing with their former neighbors of Japanese descent. Roxworthy juxtaposes her analysis of these political spectacles with the first inclusive look at cultural performances staged by issei and nisei (first- and second-generation Japanese Americans) at two of the most prominent “relocation centers”: California’s Manzanar and Tule Lake. The camp performances enlarge our understanding of the impulse to create art under oppressive conditions. Taken together, wartime political spectacles and the performative attempts at resistance by internees demonstrate the logic of racial performativity that underwrites American national identity. The Spectacle of Japanese American Trauma details the complex formula by which racial performativity proved to be a force for both oppression and resistance during World War II.

International Politics and Civil Rights Policies in the United States, 1941-1960

International Politics and Civil Rights Policies in the United States, 1941-1960 PDF Author: Azza Salama Layton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521669764
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
Layton shows how revolutionary changes in world politics helped reform postwar US race policies.

V was for Victory

V was for Victory PDF Author: John Morton Blum
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
ISBN: 9780156936286
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
A noted historian examines the impact of culture and politics on the wartime attitudes and experiences of Americans and their expectations concerning the postwar world.

A Long Dark Night

A Long Dark Night PDF Author: J. Michael Martinez
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1442259965
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
For a brief time following the end of the U.S. Civil War, American political leaders had an opportunity—slim, to be sure, but not beyond the realm of possibility—to remake society so that black Americans and other persons of color could enjoy equal opportunity in civil and political life. It was not to be. With each passing year after the war—and especially after Reconstruction ended during the 1870s—American society witnessed the evolution of a new white republic as national leaders abandoned the promise of Reconstruction and justified their racial biases based on political, economic, social, and religious values that supplanted the old North-South/slavery-abolitionist schism of the antebellum era. A Long Dark Night provides a sweeping history of this too often overlooked period of African American history that followed the collapse of Reconstruction—from the beginnings of legal segregation through the end of World War II. Michael J. Martinez argues that the 1880s ushered in the dark night of the American Negro—a night so dark and so long that the better part of a century would elapse before sunlight broke through. Combining both a “top down” perspective on crucial political issues and public policy decisions as well as a “bottom up” discussion of the lives of black and white Americans between the 1880s and the 1940s, A Long Dark Night will be of interest to all readers seeking to better understand this crucial era that continues to resonate throughout American life today.

The Lost White Race

The Lost White Race PDF Author: Ira Calvin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781937787226
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
First published in 1944 by an American soldier serving in the Pacific War against Japan, this book is a product of its time and offers a fascinating, if antiquated, insight into racial politics in America during World War II. Although stridently pro-segregation, the author did however accept that this policy was ultimately immoral, and that the only fair solution to the racial problem was geographical physical separation. This book is an exact reproduction of the original, even down to the cover art and back page text, an excerpt of which reads as follows: Mr. Calvin takes the stand that, as long as we are going to set the world in order, we might just as well decide right now that there will have be two worlds, i.e.: a white world and a colored world. He maintains that if we do not do this, the white race will eventually be dissolved, and in the end there will be only one world: a colored one.