Word Order, Agreement, and Pronominalization in Standard and Palestinian Arabic

Word Order, Agreement, and Pronominalization in Standard and Palestinian Arabic PDF Author: Mohammad A. Mohammad
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027236876
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Get Book Here

Book Description
The two related issues of word order, and subject-verb agreement have occupied center stage in the study of Arabic syntax since the time of Sibawayhi in the eighth century. This book is a contribution to both of these areas. It is grounded within the generative grammar framework in one of its most recent versions, namely Minimalism, as expounded in Chomsky (1995). In this volume, a detailed description is given of word order options in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and Palestinian Arabic (PA). It is shown that, perhaps surprisingly, the two varieties allow almost the same range of word orders. The important question of whether Arabic has a VP is addressed: the author argues extensively that Arabic has a VP category. The evidence derives from examining superiority effects, ECP effects, binding, variable interpretations, etc. Also discussed is the content of [Spec, TP] in VSO sentences. It is argued that the position is occupied by an expletive pronoun. The author defends the Expletive Hypothesis which states that in VSO sentences the expletive may take part in checking some features of the verb. A typology of the expletive pronoun in Modern Standard Arabic, Palestinian Arabic, Lebanese Arabic, and Moroccan Arabic is provided. A particularly interesting problem involving pronominal co-reference is the following: if the subject is the antecedent of a pronominal clitic, word order is free; if a pronominal is cliticized onto the subject, then the antecedent must precede. An account that derives these restrictions without recourse to linear order is proposed.

Word Order, Agreement, and Pronominalization in Standard and Palestinian Arabic

Word Order, Agreement, and Pronominalization in Standard and Palestinian Arabic PDF Author: Mohammad A. Mohammad
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027236876
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 218

Get Book Here

Book Description
The two related issues of word order, and subject-verb agreement have occupied center stage in the study of Arabic syntax since the time of Sibawayhi in the eighth century. This book is a contribution to both of these areas. It is grounded within the generative grammar framework in one of its most recent versions, namely Minimalism, as expounded in Chomsky (1995). In this volume, a detailed description is given of word order options in Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) and Palestinian Arabic (PA). It is shown that, perhaps surprisingly, the two varieties allow almost the same range of word orders. The important question of whether Arabic has a VP is addressed: the author argues extensively that Arabic has a VP category. The evidence derives from examining superiority effects, ECP effects, binding, variable interpretations, etc. Also discussed is the content of [Spec, TP] in VSO sentences. It is argued that the position is occupied by an expletive pronoun. The author defends the Expletive Hypothesis which states that in VSO sentences the expletive may take part in checking some features of the verb. A typology of the expletive pronoun in Modern Standard Arabic, Palestinian Arabic, Lebanese Arabic, and Moroccan Arabic is provided. A particularly interesting problem involving pronominal co-reference is the following: if the subject is the antecedent of a pronominal clitic, word order is free; if a pronominal is cliticized onto the subject, then the antecedent must precede. An account that derives these restrictions without recourse to linear order is proposed.

Sentence Types and Word-order Patterns in Written Arabic

Sentence Types and Word-order Patterns in Written Arabic PDF Author: Yishai Peled
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arabic language
Languages : en
Pages : 274

Get Book Here

Book Description
Analyzing the medieval Arab grammarians' treatment of sentence types and word-order patterns in Arabic, this book sheds new light on the achievements of one of the major traditions in the history of linguistics, and assesses the contribution of modern scholarship to the discussion of the issues raised.

Word Order in Arabic

Word Order in Arabic PDF Author: Sven-Olof Dahlgren
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arabic language
Languages : en
Pages : 210

Get Book Here

Book Description


The World Atlas of Language Structures

The World Atlas of Language Structures PDF Author: Martin Haspelmath
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199255911
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 712

Get Book Here

Book Description
The World Atlas of Language Structures is a book and CD combination displaying the structural properties of the world's languages. 142 world maps and numerous regional maps - all in colour - display the geographical distribution of features of pronunciation and grammar, such as number of vowels, tone systems, gender, plurals, tense, word order, and body part terminology. Each world map shows an average of 400 languages and is accompanied by a fully referenced description ofthe structural feature in question.The CD provides an interactive electronic version of the database which allows the reader to zoom in on or customize the maps, to display bibliographical sources, and to establish correlations between features. The book and the CD together provide an indispensable source of information for linguists and others seeking to understand human languages.The Atlas will be especially valuable for linguistic typologists, grammatical theorists, historical and comparative linguists, and for those studying a region such as Africa, Southeast Asia, North America, Australia, and Europe. It will also interest anthropologists and geographers. More than fifty authors from many different countries have collaborated to produce a work that sets new standards in comparative linguistics. No institution involved in language research can afford to bewithout it.

A Reference Grammar of Modern Standard Arabic

A Reference Grammar of Modern Standard Arabic PDF Author: Karin C. Ryding
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 113944333X
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 734

Get Book Here

Book Description
A Reference Grammar of Modern Standard Arabic is a comprehensive handbook on the structure of Arabic. Keeping technical terminology to a minimum, it provides a detailed yet accessible overview of Modern Standard Arabic in which the essential aspects of its phonology, morphology and syntax can be readily looked up and understood. Accompanied by extensive carefully-chosen examples, it will prove invaluable as a practical guide for supporting students' textbooks, classroom work or self-study, and will also be a useful resource for scholars and professionals wishing to develop an understanding of the key features of the language. Grammar notes are numbered for ease of reference, and a section is included on how to use an Arabic dictionary, as well as helpful glossaries of Arabic and English linguistic terms and a useful bibliography. Clearly structured and systematically organised, this book is set to become the standard guide to the grammar of contemporary Arabic.

Arabic: An Essential Grammar

Arabic: An Essential Grammar PDF Author: Faruk Abu-Chacra
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134119178
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 364

Get Book Here

Book Description
Arabic: An Essential Grammar is an up-to-date and practical reference guide to the most important aspects of the language. Suitable for beginners, as well as intermediate students, this book offers a strong foundation for learning the fundamental grammar and structure of Arabic. The complexities of the language are set out in short, readable sections, and exercises and examples are provided throughout. The book is ideal for independent learners as well as for classroom study. Features of this book include: coverage of the Arabic script and alphabet a chapter on Arabic handwriting a guide to pronunciation full examples throughout.

Sentence Types and Word-Order Patterns in Written Arabic

Sentence Types and Word-Order Patterns in Written Arabic PDF Author: Yishai Peled
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047412125
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 263

Get Book Here

Book Description
Sentence types and word-order patterns in Arabic have been a matter of debate and controversy for a long period of time. They were hotly discussed by the medieval Arab grammarians and continue to be a major topic of discussion among modern scholars. This book describes the development of the medieval grammarians' theory of sentence types; a development from the theory of ‘amal, which lies at the heart of medieval Arabic grammatical tradition. Each major topic is discussed with a view to explore the basic principles underlying the medieval grammarians' arguments. Special attention is given to conceptual problems arising from conflicts with the theory of ‘amal. This is followed by an assessment of the contributions made by modern scholars to the analysis and description of the constructions involved. Modern Arabists and linguists are shown to have concentrated on word-order patterns rather than on sentence types, placing special emphasis on the functional aspects of word order variations in Arabic.

Gateway to Arabic

Gateway to Arabic PDF Author: Imran Hamza Alawiye
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780954083304
Category : Arabic language
Languages : en
Pages : 48

Get Book Here

Book Description
Introduces the learner to a range of Arabic vocabulary grouped according to subject, including items within the home and school, animals, shapes, fruit and vegetables, and others. This work also provides learners with a basic knowledge of Arabic grammar, enabling them to take their first steps in understanding and using non-verbal sentences.

The Syntax of Arabic

The Syntax of Arabic PDF Author: Joseph E. Aoun
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521650178
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 259

Get Book Here

Book Description
A guide to Arabic syntax covering a broad variety of topics including argument structure, negation, tense, agreement phenomena, and resumption. The discussion of each topic sums up the key research results and provides new points of departure for further research.

Minimalist Analysis

Minimalist Analysis PDF Author: Howard Lasnik
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780631210931
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 224

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume presents an introduction to the basic ideas and concepts of minimalism, arguably the most important recent development in syntax.