WO3 and V2O5 Thin Films for Electrochromic Applications

WO3 and V2O5 Thin Films for Electrochromic Applications PDF Author: Kantisara Pita
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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WO3 and V2O5 Thin Films for Electrochromic Applications

WO3 and V2O5 Thin Films for Electrochromic Applications PDF Author: Kantisara Pita
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Optimization of Transition Metal Oxide Thin Films of WO3 and V2O5 for Electrochromic and Gasochromic Applications in Smart Windows

Optimization of Transition Metal Oxide Thin Films of WO3 and V2O5 for Electrochromic and Gasochromic Applications in Smart Windows PDF Author: Hussein S. Shanak
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Electrochromic Materials and Applications

Electrochromic Materials and Applications PDF Author: Aline Rougier
Publisher: The Electrochemical Society
ISBN: 9781566774000
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Electrochromic Properties of Vanadium Pentoxide Nanostructured Thin Films

Electrochromic Properties of Vanadium Pentoxide Nanostructured Thin Films PDF Author: Afaf Almoabadi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 92

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ABSTRACT Electrochromic Properties of Vanadium Pentoxide Nanostructured Thin Films Afaf Almoabadi The focus of this work is the improvement of the electrochromic properties of vanadium pentoxide thin films in order to expand its use. Indeed, because of its rather poor electrochromic properties, until now, vanadium pentoxide has only been used as a storage material in an electrochromic device, in conjunction with tungsten oxide, molybdenum oxide etc. To this purpose, vanadium pentoxide thin films were prepared under different conditions and characterized by using optical and electrochemical methods. Films were deposited on indium tin oxide (ITO) substrates by dip-coating at both room- and sub-zero temperature (-100C) and porosity in the sol-gel prepared vanadium pentoxide film was created by using templating methods. The morphology, optical and electrochromic properties of the macro- and mesoporous films, prepared in the presence of structure-directing agents such as polystyrene microspheres and triblock copolymer, have been compared with those of dense films. By using various methods to remove the template material, it was shown that the morphology of the vanadium pentoxide film can be controlled and new nanostructures can be created. The transformation of the lamellar into a nanorod structure, observed when the film is heated at 425-500◦C for several hours, resulted in the development of an elegant method for the synthesis of vanadium oxide nanostructures. The electrochromic performance of the nanorods prepared through the thermal treatment was found to be superior to that of the vanadium pentoxide with the layered structure, especially in the near-infrared region, demonstrating their potential for electrochromic applications. The structure, morphology, optical and electrochromic properties of dense and porous vanadium oxide films, coated at low temperature were also determined and compared to those of the corresponding films, deposited under room-temperature conditions. The results indicated that in the films coated at -100C, a residual compressive stress exists that originates from a non-uniformity in depth of the film, most probably, due to the formation of micro voids during the deposition. The micro voids are preserved during the heat-treatment of the films. The "micro void" morphology was found to account for the considerably improved electrochromic properties of the sub-zero dip-coated films. Low-temperature coated films, heated at 4500C for several hours, undergo the transformation from a layered to a highly uniform nanorod structure with important potential optoelectronic applications. The overall aim of this work is thus to evaluate how the morphology of vanadium pentoxide thin films is instrumental in obtaining a material with a high lithium ion intercalation capacity. With an appropriate morphology, the performance of vanadium oxide as electrochromic material and as cathode in lithium ion batteries can be improved significantly. For this purpose, both layered (dense and porous) and nanorod films were prepared and characterized. Scanning electron microscopy, cyclic voltammetry and electrical impedance spectroscopy measurements were used for the characterization of the different V2O5 films.

Thin Film Nanophotonics

Thin Film Nanophotonics PDF Author: Guru Subramanyam
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128220864
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
Thin Film Nanophotonics: Conclusions from the Third International Workshop on Thin Films for Electronics, Electro-Optics, Energy and Sensors (TFE3S) provides up-to-date coverage of the properties and photonic applications of nanostructured thin films, including discussions on optical waveguides, photonic lattices for wideband reflectors, polarizers, bandpass filters, meta surfaces, plasmonic resonance sensors, smart windows, optical switches, photovoltaics, and many more. This is an important reference source for materials scientists, engineers and physicists working in the areas of nanomaterials and photonics. New thin film applications such as thin-film topological insulators and 2D materials are gaining attention and growing exponentially, hence this book is an ideal reference on how engineered thin films for various nano-photonics applications present exponential growth in a wide array of areas. Focuses on the interaction of photons with nanostructured thin films, nanocrystals, nanowires, semiconductor nanodots and photonic crystals Offers a comprehensive overview of the latest advances in thin-film nanophotonics Discusses how the properties of thin films make them particularly useful for photonic applications

Electrochromism and Electrochromic Devices

Electrochromism and Electrochromic Devices PDF Author: Paul Monk
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139465562
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Electrochromic materials, both organic and inorganic, have widespread applications in light-attenuation, displays and analysis. Written in an accessible manner, this book provides a comprehensive treatment of all types of electrochromic systems and their many applications. Coverage develops from electrochromic scope and history to new searching presentations of optical quantification and theoretical mechanistic models. Non-electrode electrochromism and photo-electrochromism are summarised, with updated comprehensive reviews of electrochromic oxides (tungsten-trioxide particularly), metal co-ordination complexes and metal-cyanometallates, viologens and other organics; and more recent exotics such as fullerenes, hydrides, and conjugated electroactive polymers are also covered. The book concludes by examining device construction and durability. With an extensive bibliography, recent advances in the field, modern applications and a step-by-step development from simple examples to sophisticated theories, this book is ideal for researchers in materials science, polymer science, electrical engineering, physics, chemistry, bioscience and (applied) optoelectronics.

Nanocoatings and Ultra-Thin Films

Nanocoatings and Ultra-Thin Films PDF Author: Abdel Salam Hamdy Makhlouf
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0857094904
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 449

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Book Description
Coatings are used for a wide range of applications, from anti-fogging coatings for glass through to corrosion control in the aerospace and automotive industries. Nanocoatings and ultra-thin films provides an up-to-date review of the fundamentals, processes of deposition, characterisation and applications of nanocoatings.Part one covers technologies used in the creation and analysis of thin films, including chapters on current and advanced coating technologies in industry, nanostructured thin films from amphiphilic molecules, chemical and physical vapour deposition methods and methods for analysing nanocoatings and ultra-thin films. Part two focuses on the applications of nanocoatings and ultra-thin films, with chapters covering topics such as nanocoatings for architectural glass, packaging applications, conventional and smart nanocoatings for corrosion protection in aerospace engineering and ultra-thin membranes for sensor applications.With its distinguished editors and international team of contributors, Nanocoatings and ultra-thin films is an essential reference for professional engineers in the glazing, consctruction, electronics and transport industries, as well as all those with an academic research interest in the field. - Provides an up-to-date review of the fundamentals, processes of deposition, characterisation and applications of nanocoatings - Focuses on the applications of nanocoatings and ultra-thin films, covering topics such as nanocoatings for architectural glass, packaging applications and ultra-thin membranes for sensor applications - Includes chapters on current and advanced coating technologies in industry, nanostructured thin films from amphiphilic molecules, chemical and physical vapour deposition methods and methods for analysing nanocoatings and ultra-thin films

Thermal Control Thin Films

Thermal Control Thin Films PDF Author: Jia-wen Qiu
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110614898
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
The book presents up-to-date thermal control film materials, technologies and applications in spacecraft. Commonly used thermal control film materials and devices for spacecraft are discussed in detail, including single-structure passive thermal control film materials, composite structure passive thermal control film materials, intelligent thermal control film materials, and microstructure thermal control thin film devices.

Electrochromic WO3-based Thin Films for Energy-efficient Windows

Electrochromic WO3-based Thin Films for Energy-efficient Windows PDF Author: Stefan Svensson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789170321627
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Metal Oxide Nanostructures

Metal Oxide Nanostructures PDF Author: Daniela Nunes
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 012811505X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 331

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Book Description
Metal Oxide Nanostructures: Synthesis, Properties and Applications covers the theoretical and experimental aspects related to design, synthesis, fabrication, processing, structural, morphological, optical and electronic properties on the topic. In addition, it reviews surface functionalization and hybrid materials, focusing on the advantages of these oxide nanostructures. The book concludes with the current and future prospective applications of these materials. Users will find a complete overview of all the important topics related to oxide nanostructures, from the physics of the materials, to its application. - Delves into hybrid structured metal oxides and their promising use in the next generation of electronic devices - Includes fundamental chapters on synthesis design and the properties of metal oxide nanostructures - Provides an in-depth overview of novel applications, including chromogenics, electronics and energy