Why Safety Cultures Degenerate

Why Safety Cultures Degenerate PDF Author: Johan Berglund
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134765827
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 107

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Book Description
From Chernobyl to Fukushima, have we come full circle, where formalisation has replaced ambiguity and a decadent style of management, to the point where it is becoming counter-productive? Safety culture is a contested concept and a complex phenomenon, which has been much debated in recent years. In some high-risk activities, like the operating of nuclear power plants, transparency, traceability and standardisation have become synonymous with issues of quality. Meanwhile, the experience-based knowledge that forms the basis of manuals and instructions is liable to decline. In the long-term, arguably, it is the cultural changes and its adverse impacts on co-operation, skill and ability of judgement that will pose the greater risks to the safety of nuclear plants and other high-risk facilities. Johan Berglund examines the background leading up to the Fukushima Daiichi accident in 2011 and highlights the function of practical proficiency in the quality and safety of high-risk activities. The accumulation of skill represents a more indirect and long-term approach to quality, oriented not towards short-term gains but (towards) delayed gratification. Risk management and quality professionals and academics will be interested in the links between skill, quality and safety-critical work as well as those interested in a unique insight into Japanese culture and working life as well as fresh perspectives on safety culture.

Why Safety Cultures Degenerate

Why Safety Cultures Degenerate PDF Author: Johan Berglund
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134765827
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 107

Get Book Here

Book Description
From Chernobyl to Fukushima, have we come full circle, where formalisation has replaced ambiguity and a decadent style of management, to the point where it is becoming counter-productive? Safety culture is a contested concept and a complex phenomenon, which has been much debated in recent years. In some high-risk activities, like the operating of nuclear power plants, transparency, traceability and standardisation have become synonymous with issues of quality. Meanwhile, the experience-based knowledge that forms the basis of manuals and instructions is liable to decline. In the long-term, arguably, it is the cultural changes and its adverse impacts on co-operation, skill and ability of judgement that will pose the greater risks to the safety of nuclear plants and other high-risk facilities. Johan Berglund examines the background leading up to the Fukushima Daiichi accident in 2011 and highlights the function of practical proficiency in the quality and safety of high-risk activities. The accumulation of skill represents a more indirect and long-term approach to quality, oriented not towards short-term gains but (towards) delayed gratification. Risk management and quality professionals and academics will be interested in the links between skill, quality and safety-critical work as well as those interested in a unique insight into Japanese culture and working life as well as fresh perspectives on safety culture.

Behavioural Insights and Organisations Fostering Safety Culture

Behavioural Insights and Organisations Fostering Safety Culture PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264758496
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 159

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Book Description
This report presents research on applying BI to changing the behaviour of organisations, with a focus on fostering elements of a safety culture in the energy sector. It presents comparative findings from experiments with energy regulators in Canada, Ireland, Mexico and Oman, as well as guidance for applying BI to safety culture going forward.

Safety Management Systems

Safety Management Systems PDF Author: Mark A. Friend
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1641433620
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 197

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Book Description
Safety Management Systems: Applications for the Aviation Industry provides an in-depth review of specific applications of an aviation-related Safety Management System (SMS) by following it from design through application. Readers will gain an understanding of SMS and how it relates to their daily activities. Also, specific information is provided on the rotocraft industry, due to variations in the challenges it faces.

Degeneration, Culture and the Novel

Degeneration, Culture and the Novel PDF Author: William M. Greenslade
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521416655
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
An exploration of the impact of degeneration theories on British culture and fiction.

Traffic Safety Culture

Traffic Safety Culture PDF Author: Nicholas John Ward
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1787146170
Category : Transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
This book provides traffic safety researchers and practitioners with an international and multi-disciplinary compendium of theoretical and methodological concepts relevant to the research and application of Traffic Safety Culture aiming towards a vision of zero traffic fatalities.

Why Safety Cultures Degenerate

Why Safety Cultures Degenerate PDF Author: Johan Berglund (Industrial economist)
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781472476081
Category : Industrial safety
Languages : en
Pages : 97

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Book Description


Degeneration

Degeneration PDF Author: Max Simon Nordau
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Comparative literature
Languages : en
Pages : 588

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Book Description


Cell-Based Therapy for Degenerative Retinal Disease

Cell-Based Therapy for Degenerative Retinal Disease PDF Author: Marco A. Zarbin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030052222
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
This book discusses why specific diseases are being targeted for cell-based retinal therapy, what evidence exists that justifies optimism for this approach, and what challenges must be managed in order to bring this technology from the laboratory into routine clinical practice. There are a number of unanswered questions (e.g., surgical approach to cell delivery, management of immune response, optimum cell type to transplant) that very likely are not going to be answered until human trials are undertaken, but there is a certain amount of “de-risking” that can be done with preclinical experimentation. This book is essential reading for scientists, clinicians, and advanced students in stem cell research, cell biology, and ophthalmology.

The Great Degeneration

The Great Degeneration PDF Author: Niall Ferguson
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 0143125524
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 195

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Book Description
From the bestselling author of The Ascent of Money and The Square and the Tower, a searching and provocative examination of the widespread institutional rot that threatens our collective future What causes rich countries to lose their way? Symptoms of decline are all around us today: slowing growth, crushing debts, increasing inequality, aging populations, antisocial behavior. But what exactly has gone wrong? The answer, Niall Ferguson argues in The Great Degeneration, is that our institutions—the intricate frameworks within which a society can flourish or fail—are degenerating. With characteristic verve and historical insight, Ferguson analyzes the causes of this stagnation and its profound consequences for the future of the West. The Great Degeneration is an incisive indictment of an era of negligence and complacency—and to arrest the breakdown of our civilization, Ferguson warns, will take heroic leadership and radical reform.

Advances in Civil Engineering and Building Materials IV

Advances in Civil Engineering and Building Materials IV PDF Author: Shuenn-Yih Chang
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1315690497
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 487

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Book Description
Covering a wide range of topics, Advances in Civil Engineering and Building Materials IV presents the latest developments in:- Structural Engineering- Road & Bridge Engineering- Geotechnical Engineering- Architecture & Urban Planning- Transportation Engineering- Hydraulic Engineering- Engineering Management- Computational Mechanics- Constru