WHO consultation towards the development of guidance on ethics and governance of artificial intelligence for health

WHO consultation towards the development of guidance on ethics and governance of artificial intelligence for health PDF Author:
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240012753
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 37

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Book Description
The present document is the report of the first expert meeting, which was held 2–4 October 2019 at WHO in Geneva. Participants discussed current and potential artificial intelligence (AI) applications for global health in the context of existing frameworks and human rights standards. The participants considered the main challenges of ethics, governance and equitable access and discussed potential solutions. The expert meeting has established a foundation for the second meeting which was held on 5 and 6 March 2020 in Copenhagen, Denmark. The publication of the WHO guidance document on Ethics and governance of AI for health is envisaged for completion in 2021.

WHO consultation towards the development of guidance on ethics and governance of artificial intelligence for health

WHO consultation towards the development of guidance on ethics and governance of artificial intelligence for health PDF Author:
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240012753
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 37

Get Book

Book Description
The present document is the report of the first expert meeting, which was held 2–4 October 2019 at WHO in Geneva. Participants discussed current and potential artificial intelligence (AI) applications for global health in the context of existing frameworks and human rights standards. The participants considered the main challenges of ethics, governance and equitable access and discussed potential solutions. The expert meeting has established a foundation for the second meeting which was held on 5 and 6 March 2020 in Copenhagen, Denmark. The publication of the WHO guidance document on Ethics and governance of AI for health is envisaged for completion in 2021.

Personalized Medicine Meets Artificial Intelligence

Personalized Medicine Meets Artificial Intelligence PDF Author: Alfredo Cesario
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031326148
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
The book provides a multidisciplinary outlook on using Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based solutions in the field of Personalized Medicine and its transitioning towards Personalized Digital Medicine. The first section integrates different perspectives on AI-based solutions and highlights their potential in biomedical research and patient care. In the second section, the authors present several real-world examples that demonstrate the successful use of AI technologies in various contexts. These include examples from digital therapeutics, in silico clinical trials, and network pharmacology. In the final section of the book, the authors explore future directions in AI-enhanced biomedical technologies and discuss emerging technologies such as blockchain, quantum computing and the “metaverse”. The book includes discussions on the ethical, regulatory, and social implications for an AI-based personalized medicine. The integration of heterogeneous disciplines brings together multiple stakeholders and decision makers involved in the personalization of care. Clinicians, students, and researchers from academia and the industry can benefit from this book, since it provides foundational knowledge to drive advances in personalized biomedical research and health care.

Generating evidence for artificial intelligence-based medical devices

Generating evidence for artificial intelligence-based medical devices PDF Author:
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240038469
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description


Ethics and governance of artificial intelligence for health

Ethics and governance of artificial intelligence for health PDF Author:
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240029206
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 165

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Book Description
This WHO Guidance document discusses ethical and governance issues as they arise in the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for health. It contains a set of principles, recommendations, and checklists for selected end-users. The target audience is Ministries of Health, AI developers, health care workers, and industry.

Global Network of WHO Collaborating Centres for Bioethics

Global Network of WHO Collaborating Centres for Bioethics PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240047298
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Book Description
In 2009 WHO established its Global Network of Collaborating Centres for Bioethics. This publication provides an overview of the activities of the Network during the years 2019-2021.

Ethics and governance of artificial intelligence for health: large multi-modal models. WHO guidance

Ethics and governance of artificial intelligence for health: large multi-modal models. WHO guidance PDF Author: World Health Organization
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240084754
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 98

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Book Description
Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the capability of algorithms integrated into systems and tools to learn from data so that they can perform automated tasks without explicit programming of every step by a human. Generative AI is a category of AI techniques in which algorithms are trained on data sets that can be used to generate new content, such as text, images or video. This guidance addresses one type of generative AI, large multi-modal models (LMMs), which can accept one or more type of data input and generate diverse outputs that are not limited to the type of data fed into the algorithm. It has been predicted that LMMs will have wide use and application in health care, scientific research, public health and drug development. LMMs are also known as “general-purpose foundation models”, although it is not yet proven whether LMMs can accomplish a wide range of tasks and purposes.

Missing links in AI governance

Missing links in AI governance PDF Author: Mila – Quebec Artificial Intelligence Institute
Publisher: UNESCO Publishing
ISBN: 9231005790
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description


Global guidance framework for the responsible use of the life sciences

Global guidance framework for the responsible use of the life sciences PDF Author:
Publisher: World Health Organization
ISBN: 9240056106
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
The framework aims to provide global perspectives on principles, tools and mechanisms to support Member States and relevant stakeholders to mitigate and prevent biorisks and govern dual-use research. The framework adopts the One health approach and focuses on the role that responsible life sciences research can play in preventing and mitigating risks caused by accidents, inadvertent or deliberate misuse with the intention to cause harm to humans, nonhuman animals, plants and agriculture, and the environment. The framework is primarily intended for those who have responsibilities in the governance of biorisks, such as policy makers and regulators in charge of developing national policies to harness the potential benefits of the life sciences while constraining their risks. The framework is also directed towards scientists and research institutions, educators, trainers, project management staff, funding bodies, publishers, editors, the private sector and all relevant stakeholders that are part of the research life cycle. The governance of biorisks is an issue that should engage all countries, although countries will have different contexts, needs and starting points. Mitigating these risks will require individual and collective actions among different stakeholders and disciplines. Mitigating biorisks and governing dual-use research is a shared responsibility.

Innovation

Innovation PDF Author:
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1837689962
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
Investments in research and development are crucial for the innovation process in modern societies. There are more perspectives through which innovation can realize important results, including the knowledge creation source, the digital innovation relative to artificial intelligence (AI), the sustainable transition from traditional technology to renewable technology, and the role of the concept of entrepreneurship linked to innovation. Economic operators need different skills to cope with high degrees of competitiveness and achieve the highest profit levels. The analysis carried out in this book considers the interactions among innovation, sustainability, and entrepreneurship. This in-depth investigation identifies the relevant forces useful for the transformations of modern economies and suggests appropriate support policies.

The Cambridge Handbook of Health Research Regulation

The Cambridge Handbook of Health Research Regulation PDF Author: Graeme Laurie
Publisher: Cambridge Law Handbooks
ISBN: 1108475973
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 443

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Book Description
The definitive reference guide to designing scientifically sound and ethically robust medical research, considering legal, ethical and practical issues.