Water Chlorination, Environmental Impact and Health Effects, Volume 1

Water Chlorination, Environmental Impact and Health Effects, Volume 1 PDF Author: Robert L. Jolley
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN:
Category : Chlorine
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Water Chlorination, Environmental Impact and Health Effects, Volume 1

Water Chlorination, Environmental Impact and Health Effects, Volume 1 PDF Author: Robert L. Jolley
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN:
Category : Chlorine
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description


ERDA Energy Research Abstracts

ERDA Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 1028

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Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 1316

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Drinking Water and Health, Volume 7

Drinking Water and Health, Volume 7 PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309037417
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
Chlorination in various forms has been the predominant method of drinking water disinfection in the United States for more than 70 years. The seventh volume of the Drinking Water and Health series addresses current methods of drinking water disinfection and compares standard chlorination techniques with alternative methods. Currently used techniques are discussed in terms of their chemical activity, and their efficacy against waterborne pathogens, including bacteria, cysts, and viruses, is compared. Charts, tables, graphs, and case studies are used to analyze the effectiveness of chlorination, chloramination, and ozonation as disinfectant processes and to compare these methods for their production of toxic by-products. Epidemiological case studies on the toxicological effects of chemical by-products in drinking water are also presented.

NUREG/CR.

NUREG/CR. PDF Author: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 96

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Water Chlorination: Environment, health, and risk

Water Chlorination: Environment, health, and risk PDF Author: Robert L. Jolley
Publisher: Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN:
Category : Water
Languages : en
Pages : 770

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Operational and Environmental Consequences of Large Industrial Cooling Water Systems

Operational and Environmental Consequences of Large Industrial Cooling Water Systems PDF Author: Sanjeevi Rajagopal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461416981
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 491

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Book Description
The use of water for industrial purposes is of foremost importance. It is used as a coolant and industrial activities dealing with power generation, steel and iron, paper and pulp and oil require very large amounts of water. The industry, therefore, resorts to large scale abstraction of water from natural water bodies. This water is often treated with chemicals to combat operational problems like biofouling and corrosion. Such withdrawal and subsequent discharge of large amounts of water have the potential to impart significant impact on the recipient water body. The organisms drawn along with the cooling water, as well as those residing at the discharge zone, are subjected to a combination of mechanical, thermal and chemical stress on a continuous basis.

Organic geochemistry of natural waters

Organic geochemistry of natural waters PDF Author: E.M. Thurman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400950950
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 502

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Book Description
This book is written as a reference on organic substances in natural waters and as a supplementary text for graduate students in water chemistry. The chapters address five topics: amount, origin, nature, geochemistry, and characterization of organic carbon. Of these topics, the main themes are the amount and nature of dissolved organic carbon in natural waters (mainly fresh water, although seawater is briefly discussed). It is hoped that the reader is familiar with organic chemistry, but it is not necessary. The first part of the book is a general overview of the amount and general nature of dissolved organic carbon. Over the past 10 years there has been an exponential increase in knowledge on organic substances in water, which is the result of money directed toward the research of organic compounds, of new methods of analysis (such as gas chromatography and mass spectrometry), and most importantly, the result of more people working in this field. Because of this exponential increase in knowledge, there is a need to pull together and summarize the data that has accumulated from many disciplines over the last decade.

Biochemistry of the Elemental Halogens and Inorganic Halides

Biochemistry of the Elemental Halogens and Inorganic Halides PDF Author: Kenneth L. Kirk
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468458175
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
The elements in group 17 (VIlA) of the periodic table of elements-fluorine (F), chlorine (CI), bromine (Br), and iodine (I)-were designated by Berzelius as "halogens" (Greek hals, sea salt; gennao, I beget) because of their propensity to form salts. In this first of the two volumes of Bio chemistry of the Halogens, the biochemistry of the elemental halogens and inorganic halides is reviewed. Discovery, properties, and biochemistry of the elemental halogens are reviewed first (Chapter 1). This is followed by a review of the developments in the various areas of inorganic halide biochemistry (Chapters 2 through 5). The biochemistry of thyroid hor mones is considered in Chapter 6, while biohalogenation, an important link between inorganic and organic halogen biochemistry, is reviewed in Chapter 7. Chapter 8 covers the biochemistry of products produced by human-inspired halogenation, in particular, poly halogenated compounds that present environmental problems. In Chapter 9, the process is reversed and biodehalogenation is reviewed. In each subject, the attempt has been made to find an appropriate balance between depth and breadth of treatment, since a thorough, in depth review of this field would not be possible in a single volume. To provide readers not familiar with subjects with the necessary background to place subsequent discussions in perspective, brief historical develop ments of many of the topics are given.

Analysis of Trace Organics in the Aquatic Environment

Analysis of Trace Organics in the Aquatic Environment PDF Author: B. K. Afghan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351369180
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
A supplement to previous books edited by Afgan and Chau, this publication covers the practical aspects of analytical methodology for trace organics. The book reviews the published work on the occurance, distribution, fate, effect, and environmental impact of specific classes of compounds. Essential background information emphasizing practical aspects of various methods with respect to advantages and disadvantages of the published methods is also discussed.