Wages, School Quality, and Employment Demand

Wages, School Quality, and Employment Demand PDF Author: David Card
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199693382
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
David Card and Alan B. Krueger received the IZA Prize in Labor Economics in 2006 for their outstanding contributions to the field. This volume provides an overview of their most important work on school quality, differences in wages across groups in the US, and the effect of changes in the minimum wage on employment and wage setting.

Wages, School Quality, and Employment Demand

Wages, School Quality, and Employment Demand PDF Author: David Card
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0199693382
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
David Card and Alan B. Krueger received the IZA Prize in Labor Economics in 2006 for their outstanding contributions to the field. This volume provides an overview of their most important work on school quality, differences in wages across groups in the US, and the effect of changes in the minimum wage on employment and wage setting.

The Race between Education and Technology

The Race between Education and Technology PDF Author: Claudia Goldin
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674037731
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 497

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Book Description
This book provides a careful historical analysis of the co-evolution of educational attainment and the wage structure in the United States through the twentieth century. The authors propose that the twentieth century was not only the American Century but also the Human Capital Century. That is, the American educational system is what made America the richest nation in the world. Its educational system had always been less elite than that of most European nations. By 1900 the U.S. had begun to educate its masses at the secondary level, not just in the primary schools that had remarkable success in the nineteenth century. The book argues that technological change, education, and inequality have been involved in a kind of race. During the first eight decades of the twentieth century, the increase of educated workers was higher than the demand for them. This had the effect of boosting income for most people and lowering inequality. However, the reverse has been true since about 1980. This educational slowdown was accompanied by rising inequality. The authors discuss the complex reasons for this, and what might be done to ameliorate it.

Handbook of Labor Economics

Handbook of Labor Economics PDF Author: Orley Ashenfelter
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780444501899
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 800

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Book Description
A guide to the continually evolving field of labour economics.

Myth and Measurement

Myth and Measurement PDF Author: David Card
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400880874
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 455

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Book Description
From David Card, winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics, and Alan Krueger, a provocative challenge to conventional wisdom about the minimum wage David Card and Alan B. Krueger have already made national news with their pathbreaking research on the minimum wage. Here they present a powerful new challenge to the conventional view that higher minimum wages reduce jobs for low-wage workers. In a work that has important implications for public policy as well as for the direction of economic research, the authors put standard economic theory to the test, using data from a series of recent episodes, including the 1992 increase in New Jersey's minimum wage, the 1988 rise in California's minimum wage, and the 1990–91 increases in the federal minimum wage. In each case they present a battery of evidence showing that increases in the minimum wage lead to increases in pay, but no loss in jobs. A distinctive feature of Card and Krueger's research is the use of empirical methods borrowed from the natural sciences, including comparisons between the "treatment" and "control" groups formed when the minimum wage rises for some workers but not for others. In addition, the authors critically reexamine the previous literature on the minimum wage and find that it, too, lacks support for the claim that a higher minimum wage cuts jobs. Finally, the effects of the minimum wage on family earnings, poverty outcomes, and the stock market valuation of low-wage employers are documented. Overall, this book calls into question the standard model of the labor market that has dominated economists' thinking on the minimum wage. In addition, it will shift the terms of the debate on the minimum wage in Washington and in state legislatures throughout the country. With a new preface discussing new data, Myth and Measurement continues to shift the terms of the debate on the minimum wage.

Minimum Wages

Minimum Wages PDF Author: David Neumark
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262141027
Category : Income distribution
Languages : en
Pages : 389

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Book Description
A comprehensive review of evidence on the effect of minimum wages on employment, skills, wage and income distributions, and longer-term labor market outcomes concludes that the minimum wage is not a good policy tool.

Labor Market Participation, Returns to Education, and Male-female Wage Differences in Peru

Labor Market Participation, Returns to Education, and Male-female Wage Differences in Peru PDF Author: Shahidur R. Khandker
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Diskrimination-arbejdsmarked
Languages : en
Pages : 54

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Book Description


Economic Development for Everyone

Economic Development for Everyone PDF Author: Mark M. Miller
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1317237455
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 249

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Book Description
How do we create employment, grow businesses, and build greater economic resilience in our low-income communities? How do we create economic development for everyone, everywhere – including rural towns, inner-city neighborhoods, aging suburbs, and regions such as Appalachia, American Indian reservations, the Mexican border, and the Mississippi Delta – and not just in elite communities? Economic Development for Everyone collects, organizes, and reviews much of the current research available on creating economic development in low-income communities. Part I offers an overview of the harsh realities facing low-income communities in the US today; their many economic and social challenges; debates on whether to try reviving local economies vs. relocating residents; and current trends in economic development that emphasize high-tech industry and high levels of human capital. Part II organizes the sprawling literature of applied economic development research into a practical framework of five dynamic dimensions: empower your residents: begin with basic education; enhance your community: build on existing assets; encourage your entrepreneurs; diversify your economy; and sustain your development. This book, assembled and presented in a unified framework, will be invaluable for students and new researchers of economic development in low-income communities, and will offer new perspectives for established researchers, professional economic developers and planners, and public officials. Development practitioners and community leaders will also find new ideas and opportunities, along with a broad view on how the many complex parts of economic development interconnect.

What Does the Minimum Wage Do?

What Does the Minimum Wage Do? PDF Author: Dale Belman
Publisher: W.E. Upjohn Institute
ISBN: 0880994568
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 489

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Book Description
Belman and Wolfson perform a meta-analysis on scores of published studies on the effects of the minimum wage to determine its impacts on employment, wages, poverty, and more.

Employment and Development

Employment and Development PDF Author: Gary S. Fields
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198815506
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
This book brings together the contributions of 2014 IZA Prize in Labor Economics award winner Gary Fields to address global employment and poverty problems. The central questions in his work are how economic growth affects standards of living, how labor markets work in developing countries, and how different labor market policies affect well-being.

Economic Odyssey

Economic Odyssey PDF Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
Who is Economic Odyssey Gregory Clark is a British economic historian who worked mostly at University of California, Davis and is now the Danish National Research Council professor of economics at the University of Southern Denmark. He is known for his economic research on the industrial revolution and social mobility. How you will benefit (I) Insights about the following: Chapter 1: Gregory Clark (economist) Chapter 2: Adam Smith Chapter 3: James Heckman Chapter 4: Daniel McFadden Chapter 5: Greg Mankiw Chapter 6: Ronald MacDonald (economist) Chapter 7: Zvi Griliches Chapter 8: David Card Chapter 9: Daniel Kevles Chapter 10: Thomas C. Cochran (historian) Chapter 11: UCLA College of Letters and Science Chapter 12: Marc Nerlove Chapter 13: John Duffy (economist) Chapter 14: Anton Muscatelli Chapter 15: University of Glasgow School of Law Chapter 16: Emmanuel Saez Chapter 17: Raj Chetty Chapter 18: A Farewell to Alms Chapter 19: Ailsa McKay Chapter 20: Steven Durlauf Chapter 21: Patrick Kline Who this book is for Professionals, undergraduate and graduate students, enthusiasts, hobbyists, and those who want to go beyond basic knowledge or information about Economic Odyssey.