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Author: Jeff Crisp
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Refugees
Languages : en
Pages : 34
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Book Description
This working paper examines the issue of encouraging the voluntary repatriation of African refugees to their country of origin. The paper is in three parts: 1) Ethiopian Refugees in Djibouti; 2) Ugandan Refugees in Sudan and Zaire; and 3) Conclusions and Recommendations. In part one, the author outlines the causes of exodus of Ethiopian refugees and the efforts that have been made, with UNHCR assistance, to repatriate them. He expresses doubt about the willingness of the refugees to return and concern about their eventual safety. In part two, he gives the background to the situation of Ugandan refugees since 1980, and describes attempts to repatriate them with the assistance of UNHCR and voluntary agencies. He argues that since conditions in their countries of origin have not changed, the safety of Ethiopian and Ugandan refugees cannot be guaranteed. He concludes therefore, that enthusiasm among the international community for voluntary repatriation programmes has been against the interests of the refugees themselves. Among the author's recommendations are: voluntary repatriation programmes should only be initiated once refugees express a desire to return; refugees should be given full information on conditions in their country of origin; resettlement should be monitored by independent voluntary organizations; repatriation should be linked to long-term assistance programmes; and, maximum refugee participation in planning repatriation programmes should be sought.
Author: Jeff Crisp
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Refugees
Languages : en
Pages : 34
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Book Description
This working paper examines the issue of encouraging the voluntary repatriation of African refugees to their country of origin. The paper is in three parts: 1) Ethiopian Refugees in Djibouti; 2) Ugandan Refugees in Sudan and Zaire; and 3) Conclusions and Recommendations. In part one, the author outlines the causes of exodus of Ethiopian refugees and the efforts that have been made, with UNHCR assistance, to repatriate them. He expresses doubt about the willingness of the refugees to return and concern about their eventual safety. In part two, he gives the background to the situation of Ugandan refugees since 1980, and describes attempts to repatriate them with the assistance of UNHCR and voluntary agencies. He argues that since conditions in their countries of origin have not changed, the safety of Ethiopian and Ugandan refugees cannot be guaranteed. He concludes therefore, that enthusiasm among the international community for voluntary repatriation programmes has been against the interests of the refugees themselves. Among the author's recommendations are: voluntary repatriation programmes should only be initiated once refugees express a desire to return; refugees should be given full information on conditions in their country of origin; resettlement should be monitored by independent voluntary organizations; repatriation should be linked to long-term assistance programmes; and, maximum refugee participation in planning repatriation programmes should be sought.
Author: Megan Bradley
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107311144
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 307
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Book Description
Voluntary repatriation is now the predominant solution to refugee crises, yet the responsibilities states of origin bear towards their repatriating citizens are under-examined. Through a combination of legal and moral analysis, and case studies of the troubled repatriation movements to Guatemala, Bosnia and Mozambique, Megan Bradley develops and refines an original account of the minimum conditions of a 'just return' process. The goal of a just return process must be to recast a new relationship of rights and duties between the state and its returning citizens, and the conditions of just return match the core duties states should provide for all their citizens: equal, effective protection for security and basic human rights, including accountability for violations of these rights. This volume evaluates the ways in which different forms of redress such as restitution and compensation may help enable just returns, and traces the emergence and evolution of international norms on redress for refugees.
Author: Marjoleine Zieck
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9004640819
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 512
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Book Description
Voluntary repatriation of refugees is generally considered to be the preferred solution to what is referred to as the problem of refugees. This study attempts to analyze the legal meaning of voluntary repatriation, its place within the framework of universal refugee law, and whether or not it deserves to be called an ideal solution. The focus of the text is on UNHCR - the agency which is mandated to assist in the voluntary repatriation of refugees - as the constant and recurrent actor in the practice of organized large-scale repatriations. A brief historical analysis is followed by four real-life case studies of the voluntary repatriation: of Cambodian refugees in 1980 and again in 1992 and 1993; of Iraqi (Kurdish) refugees in 1991; and of Mozambican refugees (from Malawi) in 1993-1995.
Author: Cathryn Costello
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198848633
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1337
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Book Description
This Handbook draws together leading and emerging scholars to provide a comprehensive critical analysis of international refugee law. This book provides an account as well as a critique of the status quo, setting the agenda for future research in the field.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Hmong
Languages : en
Pages : 140
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Book Description
Author: Masako Yonekawa
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811528500
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 115
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Book Description
This book analyzes three major issues related to refugees: repatriation and its accompanying concerns – peace and security. Since the late 1980s, repatriation has been considered the most appropriate solution for refugees. This applies if the home country is peaceful, but often repatriation takes places in conflict situations, which can lead to national and human insecurity problems. Rwanda is one of the countries where the question of repatriation has become highly controversial since the 1990s. The United Nations maintains that Rwanda has changed significantly since the 1994 genocide, and today enjoys an essential level of peace and security. This explains why the UN has promoted repatriation and recommended the cessation of Rwandan refugee status, yet the vast majority of refugees have refused to return to the country. Providing insights from researchers, former UN staff members, journalists, and, most importantly, former Rwandan refugees themselves into both the theory and practice of refugees' repatriation as well as the security and peace issues, this book appeals to postgraduate students, academics, policymakers, and practitioners working for international organizations and NGOs.
Author: Robert F. Gorman
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9789024734573
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 234
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Book Description
Author: Cristiano d'Orsi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317669827
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 345
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Book Description
It is not often acknowledged that the great majority of African refugee movement happens within Africa rather than from Africa to the West. This book examines the specific characteristics and challenges of the refugee situation in Sub-Saharan Africa, offering a new and critical vision on the situation of asylum-seekers and refugees in the African continent. Cristiano d’Orsi considers the international, regional and domestic legal and institutional frameworks linked to refugee protection in Sub-Saharan Africa, and explores the contributions African refugee protection has brought to the cause on a global scale. Key issues covered in the book include the theory and the practice of non-refoulement, an analysis of the phenomenon of mass-influx, the concept of burden-sharing, and the role of freedom fighters. The book goes on to examine the expulsions of refugees and the historical role played by UNHCR in Sub-Saharan Africa. As a work which follows the persecution and legal challenges of those in search of a safe haven, this book will be of great interest and use to researchers and students of immigration and asylum law, international law, human rights, and African studies.
Author: David K. Androff
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0197642195
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289
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Book Description
"Refugee Solutions in the Age of Global Crisis: Human Rights, Integration, and Sustainable Development addresses the question of what to do about the global refugee crisis. One in every ninety-five people on the planet has been forcibly displaced from their home, the collective response is woefully inadequate. Through comparative case study, this book provides the first policy analysis of all three durable solutions in the context of the global refugee crisis. The durable solutions are designed to find a permanent place for refugees were developed more than 70 years ago. Last year, fewer than two percent of refugees found their way any of these solutions. Reforming yesterday's solutions requires understanding how they have been used, how they have failed, and how they can be improved. Comparative case studies of the Somali Voluntary Repatriation Program, the Kalobeyei Integrated Settlement, and the Arizona Refugee Empowerment Project provide a comprehensive, global, and timely policy analysis grounded in social work, human rights, and sustainable development. The policy analysis of all three durable solutions is comprehensive, these are rarely considered together. The policy analysis is global in scope as the case studies are from refugee policies and populations from Africa, Asia, the Middle East, and North America. The policy analysis is timely in its focus on contemporary voluntary repatriation, local integration, and third country resettlement programs. This book offers implications for improving refugee solutions to promote human rights, integration, and sustainable development. This is vital to counter the rising tide of restrictionist, anti-refugee sentiment and policies"--
Author: Katy Long
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199673314
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268
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Book Description
'The Point of No Return' explores the politics that surround refugees' return 'home'. It combines political theory historical research, and grassroots fieldwork in Latin America and Africa to present a comprehensive picture of refugee repatriation through the 20th-century.
