Vision Impairment Among Older Americans PDF Download
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Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Older people
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Book Description
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Older people
Languages : en
Pages : 68
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309439981
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 587
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Book Description
The ability to see deeply affects how human beings perceive and interpret the world around them. For most people, eyesight is part of everyday communication, social activities, educational and professional pursuits, the care of others, and the maintenance of personal health, independence, and mobility. Functioning eyes and vision system can reduce an adult's risk of chronic health conditions, death, falls and injuries, social isolation, depression, and other psychological problems. In children, properly maintained eye and vision health contributes to a child's social development, academic achievement, and better health across the lifespan. The public generally recognizes its reliance on sight and fears its loss, but emphasis on eye and vision health, in general, has not been integrated into daily life to the same extent as other health promotion activities, such as teeth brushing; hand washing; physical and mental exercise; and various injury prevention behaviors. A larger population health approach is needed to engage a wide range of stakeholders in coordinated efforts that can sustain the scope of behavior change. The shaping of socioeconomic environments can eventually lead to new social norms that promote eye and vision health. Making Eye Health a Population Health Imperative: Vision for Tomorrow proposes a new population-centered framework to guide action and coordination among various, and sometimes competing, stakeholders in pursuit of improved eye and vision health and health equity in the United States. Building on the momentum of previous public health efforts, this report also introduces a model for action that highlights different levels of prevention activities across a range of stakeholders and provides specific examples of how population health strategies can be translated into cohesive areas for action at federal, state, and local levels.
Author: John E. Crews
Publisher: American Foundation for the Blind
ISBN: 9780891283072
Category : Older people
Languages : en
Pages : 292
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Book Description
Vision Loss in an Aging Society is a thoughtful and challenging overview that integrates practice and policy issues relating to aging and visual impairment. It reflects the perspectives of leading experts in the fields of vision rehabilitation and aging. This essential reference outlines the critical components of public policy changes urgently needed in view of demographic trends and is an invaluable resource for university instructors as well as for professionals in the fields of low vision, social work, geriatric medicine, rehabilitation, occupational therapy, and public health.
Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee on Aging
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Older people
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Alberta L. Orr
Publisher: American Foundation for the Blind
ISBN: 9780891282167
Category : Aging
Languages : en
Pages : 396
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Book Description
This overview of the service delivery systems in the aging and blindness fields covers the essential issues concerning vision loss among older persons in this country, the growth of visual impairment among the increasing number of elderly people in the United States, and the policy and service questions that will demand national attention throughout this and the coming decade.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 38
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
Author: Alberta L. Orr
Publisher: American Foundation for the Blind
ISBN: 9780891289470
Category : Blindness
Languages : en
Pages : 258
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Book Description
A new essential curriculum on aging and vision loss designed to provide vital information for university programs in gerontology and related areas, and in-service training as well. Seven clearly written, easy-to-use modules cover such vital topics as the eye and vision, psychosocial issues related to vision loss, impact on the family, community resources and services, collaboration efforts between the aging and vision fields, current trends, and in-service delivery. Issues in Aging and Vision is an invaluable information resource for university training programs and organizations and community agencies serving older persons.
Author: Amy L. Freeland
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Health services accessibility
Languages : en
Pages : 244
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Book Description
The aim of this three-paper format dissertation is to explore three topics relevant to public health and vision loss. The three papers are independent studies, yet build upon each other by first describing the population of people aged 40 years and older in the United States in terms of visual impairment, diagnosed eye disease/ injury, and their use of eye care, and then next exploring the factors that influence eye care use for both the general population and the subpopulation of people with diagnosed diabetes. The first paper provides a state-level examination of the characteristics of people aged 40 years and older with vision loss, self-reported eye diseases associated with aging, eye health care access, and eye health behaviors for four states that utilized the Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System (BRFSS), Visual Impairment and Access to Eye Care Module and Diabetes Module in 2007. The second and third papers examined three years of BRFSS data from the 11 states that implemented both modules in order to predict non-use of eye care based upon vision loss, diagnosed eye disease, and social demographic characteristics including possession of eye health insurance; however, the third paper focused on the subpopulation of people with diabetes by including diabetes management habits as an additional predictor of eye-care use. Results from the first paper indicate variations in prevalence of eye disease and visual impairment and use of eye care by age and race with rates of eye disease increasing with age; glaucoma and diabetic retinopathy most prevalent in blacks and Hispanics; macular degeneration most prevalent in whites; and use of eye care increasing with diagnosis of eye disease, possession of eye-care insurance, and increasing income. Results from the second study indicate that the strongest predictor of non-use was having no history of diagnosed eye disease, followed closely by not having insurance, and then by having a mid-range household income ($25,000-$35,000). Similar results were revealed for the subpopulation of people with diabetes, with certain positive diabetes management behaviors aiding the prediction of non-use. Implications for public health practice, health policy reform, public policy development, and educational programs are discussed.
Author: Nancy D. Weber
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781560241997
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
It is estimated that by the year 2020 there will be 4.6 million persons who are elderly and blind or severely visually impaired. Vision loss in the elderly is a common problem but is frequently unaddressed. The affected often do not know where or when to go for help and care providers are sometimes equally uninformed. Vision and Aging responds to the needs of this growing population and provides the knowledge and tools necessary to increase the number and accessibility of services available to the visually impaired elderly. This comprehensive book addresses many areas of concern, including the current service network and its existing gaps and the public policy agenda necessary for better meeting the needs of persons who are elderly and visually impaired. With proper care and rehabilitation, many of these elderly can lead active, independent, and productive lives. Social workers and allied professionals will discover what resources are currently available and how to make sure their clients are able to explore the full range of opportunities open to them. Specific strategies to identify, reach, and serve the population are recommended, and changes to improve both public policy and the care system in general are addressed. With its thorough treatment of the subject, including chapters on measurement of rehabilitation outcomes, descriptions of service delivery models, a vision screening questionnaire, and elders'reactions to vision loss, Vision and Aging will be valuable reading for everyone involved in working with the visually impaired elderly. Students, agency administrators and staff, and public policy decision makers are among those from fields such as medicine, health promotion, aging, and rehabilitation who will find useful and practical information in this enlightening book.
