Violence, Periodization and Definition of the Cultural Revolution

Violence, Periodization and Definition of the Cultural Revolution PDF Author: Joshua Zhang
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004360476
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
This book recounts two deaths, the murder of Mr. Wang Jin by 31 Red Guards in the Nanjing Foreign Language School, where the senior author was a young student at the time; and the earlier murder of Mrs. Bian Zhongyun of the Girls School affiliated with the Beijing Normal University in 1966. The book is a history of two small incidents in a massive social injustice and also an attempt to understand the Cultural Revolution (CR) within the framework of modern social movement theory. The book elaborates on the sources of violence in the CR, and the definition and periodization of the CR (that is, what was it, and when did it begin and end?).

Violence, Periodization and Definition of the Cultural Revolution

Violence, Periodization and Definition of the Cultural Revolution PDF Author: Joshua Zhang
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004360476
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 293

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book recounts two deaths, the murder of Mr. Wang Jin by 31 Red Guards in the Nanjing Foreign Language School, where the senior author was a young student at the time; and the earlier murder of Mrs. Bian Zhongyun of the Girls School affiliated with the Beijing Normal University in 1966. The book is a history of two small incidents in a massive social injustice and also an attempt to understand the Cultural Revolution (CR) within the framework of modern social movement theory. The book elaborates on the sources of violence in the CR, and the definition and periodization of the CR (that is, what was it, and when did it begin and end?).

Policies of Chaos

Policies of Chaos PDF Author: Lynn T. White
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780691609164
Category : China
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Cover -- 1 What the Cultural Revolution Was, and Why It Happened

Contest for Citizenship and Collective Violence During China’s Cultural Revolution

Contest for Citizenship and Collective Violence During China’s Cultural Revolution PDF Author: Yang Lijun
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819709067
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 473

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Book Description


Mobilization, Factionalization and Destruction of Mass Movements in the Cultural Revolution

Mobilization, Factionalization and Destruction of Mass Movements in the Cultural Revolution PDF Author: Joshua Zhang
Publisher: Remembering Publishing, LLC
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 398

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Book Description
Based on a unique survey of Chinese respondents, the authors find that participation in social movements during the Cultural Revolution was motivated by the desire to improve social status or maintain existing positions in the social hierarchy. A strong relationship is noted between factional alignment and family background in provinces immersed in class-based struggle; however, the association becomes nil in provinces where sectarian struggle was grounded in class. The authors assert that the social conflict school has failed to adequately examine sectarian internecine fights among rebels in attempts to explain the mass movements, while the political process school has ignored fundamental social conflicts embedded in Chinese society. Potential pitfalls likely to confront future mass movements are identified.

The Red Guards and the Chinese Cultural Revolution: An Examinationof Violence and Its Effects on Chinese Society and Future Policy

The Red Guards and the Chinese Cultural Revolution: An Examinationof Violence and Its Effects on Chinese Society and Future Policy PDF Author: Martin Gillespie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Asia
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
Relying on firsthand accounts and historical texts, I will demonstrate the violence of the Red Guards and explain how the unique and brutal violence has left an indelible effect on Chinese society. My approach will attempt to provide the reader with a historical context of the Cultural Revolution, the Red Guards, and how Mao Zedong waged a psychological and torturous campaign against its own citizens. Further, I will demonstrate how the idea of constant revolution and an attempt of total eradication of Western influence during the Cultural Revolution have led to a deeply engrained mistrust of Chinese citizens towards its leaders. As a result, Chinese policies have dramatically changed and it is my contention that a return to similar policies is unlikely.

Policies of Chaos

Policies of Chaos PDF Author: Lynn T. White (III)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


New Perspectives on the Cultural Revolution

New Perspectives on the Cultural Revolution PDF Author: William A. Joseph
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 1684171148
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 367

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Book Description
Since the Cultural Revolution, data have been uncovered to illuminate that tumultuous decade. In this volume 13 scholars examine the gap between the ideology of the Revolution and the harsh and contradictory reality of its outcome. They focus particularly on the violence, coercion, and constant tension between the need for centralization to enforce policies and the need for decentralizing decision-making if those goals were to be achieved.

The Down to the Countryside Campaign and Return to the City Movement

The Down to the Countryside Campaign and Return to the City Movement PDF Author: Joshua Zhang
Publisher: Remembering Publishing, LLC
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
Using a social movement perspective, this monograph demonstrates the differences between the Return to the City Movement by the Chinese educated youths - the only successful social movement by the Chinese people since the establishment of the communist regime - and the Down to the Countryside Campaign by the Chinese Communist Party. Grounded in data collected via an unprecedented survey research effort involving respondents who lived through these historic events, the monograph explores the emotional impact upon the educated youths of being forced to the countryside, the directions and forms of their resettlement, work, income, mentality, marriage/love, and relationship with local peasants while in the countryside, timelines and methods involved in returning to the city, their final occupations, children’s fulfillment, current perceptions of urban life, evaluation of the campaign and their experiences in the countryside. The authors also summarize the lessons learned from the Return to the City Movement, providing references for Chinese social movements in the future.

Contest for Citizenship and Collective Violence During China’s Cultural Revolution

Contest for Citizenship and Collective Violence During China’s Cultural Revolution PDF Author: Yang Lijun
Publisher: Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN: 9789819709052
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book has been groundbreaking for scholars of the Cultural Revolution, but hitherto was only available in Japanese and Chinese. This edition allows English-language readers to access the work for the first time. The author explains how political struggles within the state, competing sectarian interests, and other complex factors intertwined to produce various forms of collective violence that had a major impact on the political, economic, and social order of the time.

The Routledge Handbook of Critical Resource Geography

The Routledge Handbook of Critical Resource Geography PDF Author: Matthew Himley
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429784082
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
This Handbook provides an essential guide to the study of resources and their role in socio-environmental change. With original contributions from more than 60 authors with expertise in a wide range of resource types and world regions, it offers a toolkit of conceptual and methodological approaches for documenting, analyzing, and reimagining resources and the worlds with which they are entangled. The volume has an introduction and four thematic sections. The introductory chapter outlines key trajectories for thinking critically with and about resources. Chapters in Section I, "(Un)knowing resources," offer distinct epistemological entry points and approaches for studying resources. Chapters in Section II, "(Un)knowing resource systems," examine the components and logics of the capitalist systems through which resources are made, circulated, consumed, and disposed of, while chapters in Section III, "Doing critical resource geography: Methods, advocacy, and teaching," focus on the practices of critical resource scholarship, exploring the opportunities and challenges of carrying out engaged forms of research and pedagogy. Chapters in Section IV, "Resource-making/world-making," use case studies to illustrate how things are made into resources and how these processes of resource-making transform socio-environmental life. This vibrant and diverse critical resource scholarship provides an indispensable reference point for researchers, students, and practitioners interested in understanding how resources matter to the world and to the systems, conflicts, and debates that make and remake it.