Vitimologia

Vitimologia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Victims of crimes
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description

Vitimologia

Vitimologia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Victims of crimes
Languages : en
Pages : 446

Get Book Here

Book Description


Parental Alienation, DSM-5, and ICD-11

Parental Alienation, DSM-5, and ICD-11 PDF Author: William Bernet
Publisher: Charles C Thomas Publisher
ISBN: 0398079455
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Parental alienation is an important phenomenon that mental health professionals should know about and thoroughly understand, especially those who work with children, adolescents, divorced adults, and adults whose parents divorced when they were children. In this book, the authors define parental alienation as a mental condition in which a child - usually one whose parents are engaged in a high- conflict divorce - allies himself or herself strongly with one parent (the preferred parent) and rejects a relationship with the other parent (the alienated parent) without legitimate justification. This process leads to a tragic outcome when the child and the alienated parent, who previously had a loving and mutually satisfying relationship, lose the nurture and joy of that relationship for many years and perhaps for their lifetimes. We estimate that 1 percent of children and adolescents in the U.S. experience parental alienation. When the phenomenon is properly recognized, this condition is preventable and treatable in many instances. The authors of this book believe that parental alienation is not simply a minor aberration in the life of a family, but a serious mental condition. Because of the false belief that the alienated parent is a dangerous or unworthy person, the child loses one of the most important relationships in his or her life. This book contains much information about the validity, reliability, and prevalence of parental alienation. It also includes a comprehensive international bibliography regarding parental alienation with more than 600 citations. In order to bring life to the definitions and the technical writing, several short clinical vignettes have been included. These vignettes are based on actual families and real events, but have been modified to protect the privacy of both the parents and children.

Forensic Victimology

Forensic Victimology PDF Author: Brent E. Turvey
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128217693
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 614

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Book Description
Forensic Victimology: Examining Violent Crimes in Investigative and Legal Contexts, Third Edition introduces criminologists and criminal investigators to the idea of systematically gathering and examining victim information for the purposes of addressing investigative and forensic issues. The book continues the legacy of the first two editions with both theoretical and applied coverage of the subject of victimology. The specific applications discussed remain investigative and provide legal venues designed to assist investigators and forensic examiners with the task of performing victimological assessments. Sections delve into the areas of femicide and mass shootings, which are global problems that further emphasize related casework and research. - Provides context and scope for both the investigative and forensic aspects of case examination and evidence interpretation - Approaches the study of victimology from a realistic standpoint, moving away from stereotypes and archetypes - Includes case examples to demonstrate the application of forensic victimology

Victimología forense

Victimología forense PDF Author: Lorena Contreras Taibo
Publisher: Editorial Manual Moderno
ISBN: 6287695056
Category : Psychology
Languages : es
Pages : 483

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Book Description
Victimología Forense: Perspectivas Iberoamericanas es una obra crucial que reúne varias de las voces más destacadas en el campo de la victimología en Iberoamérica. Con la participación de reconocidos académicos y profesionales, este libro ofrece un análisis profundo y actualizado de las complejidades de la victimización y sus implicancias forenses. A través de él, los autores exploran no solo temas clave que han sido interés de la victimología desde sus inicios, también aquellos emergentes como la victimización reiterada y la polivictimización, la neurovictimología o el crecimiento postraumático. A su vez, analiza las problemáticas que se presentan en diferentes formas de victimización, como la violencia en el entorno familiar, online grooming, abusos en entornos religiosos, el mobbing, la victimización terrorista y la violencia política. Este libro no solo proporciona una visión panorámica de los desarrollos actuales en el campo victimológico a nivel internacional, lo hace reconociendo las contribuciones que han surgido en la región. Con un enfoque interdisciplinario, los autores combinan la teoría y la experiencia práctica para ofrecer una visión completa y enriquecedora de la temática victimológica. Victimología Forense: Perspectivas Iberoamericanas es una lectura indispensable para académicos, profesionales y estudiantes interesados en comprender y abordar la victimización en el contexto forense contemporáneo. Con su enfoque riguroso y su relevancia práctica, este libro se convierte en una referencia fundamental en el campo de la victimología en Iberoamérica.

Victimology

Victimology PDF Author: Harvey Wallace
Publisher: Allyn & Bacon
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
The rights of victims has always been a concern of certain groups of people. Today, however, more and more groups, associations, and individuals are concerned about victim's rights. This book addresses those concerns and provides an overview of the field of victimology as well as answers to some difficult questions. The AUTHOR examines emerging areas in the field such as the consequences of victimization and empowering victims. It also includes the financial impact of crime and the extensive coverage of global issues. Social workers, family therapists, medical providers, psychologists, criminal justice employees.

Forensic Fraud

Forensic Fraud PDF Author: Brent E. Turvey
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0124080588
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 297

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Book Description
Forensic Fraud is the culmination of 12 years of research by author Brent E. Turvey. A practicing forensic scientist since 1996, Turvey has rendered this first of its kind study into the widespread problem of forensic fraud in the United States. It defines the nature and scope of the problem, the cultural attitudes and beliefs of those involved, and establishes clear systemic contributors. Backed up by scrupulous research and hard data, community reforms are proposed and discussed in light of the recently published National Academy of Sciences report on forensic science. An adaptation of Dr. Turvey's doctoral dissertation, this volume relentlessly cites chapter and verse in support of its conclusions that law enforcement cultural and scientific values are incompatible, and that the problem of forensic fraud is systemic in nature. It begins with an overview of forensic fraud as a sub-type of occupational fraud, it explores the extent of fraud in both law enforcement and scientific employment settings, it establishes and then contrasts the core values of law enforcement and scientific cultures and then it provides a comprehensive review of the scientific literature regarding forensic fraud. The final chapters present data from Dr. Turvey's original research into more than 100 fraudulent examiners between 2000 and 2010, consideration of significant findings, and a review of proposed reforms to the forensic science community based on what was learned. It closes with a chapter on the numerous crime lab scandals, and closures that occurred between 2010 and 2012 – an update on the deteriorating state of the forensic science community in the United States subsequent to data collection efforts in the present research. Forensic Fraud is intended for use as a professional reference manual by those working in the criminal system who encounter the phenomenon and want to understand its context and origins. It is intended to help forensic scientist and their supervisors to recognize, manage and expel it; to provide policy makers with the necessary understaffing for acknowledging and mitigating it; and to provide agents of the courts with the knowledge, and confidence, to adjudicate it. It is also useful for those at the university level seeking a strong secondary text for courses on forensic science, law and evidence, or miscarriages of justice. - First of its kind overview of the cultural instigators of forensic fraud - First of its kind research into the nature and impact of forensic fraud, with data (2000-2010) - First of its kind typology of forensic fraud, for use in future case examination in research - Numerous profiles of forensic fraudsters - Review of major crime lab scandals between 2010 and 2012

The Reasoning Criminal

The Reasoning Criminal PDF Author: Derek B. Cornish
Publisher: Transaction Publishers
ISBN: 1412852757
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
The assumption that rewards and punishments influence our choices between different courses of action underlies economic, sociological, psychological, and legal thinking about human action. Hence, the notion of a reasoning criminal--one who employs the same sorts of cognitive strategies when contemplating offending as they and the rest of us use when making other decisions--might seem a small contribution to crime control. This conclusion would be mistaken. This volume develops an alternative approach, termed the "rational choice perspective," to explain criminal behavior. Instead of emphasizing the differences between criminals and non-criminals, it stresses some of the similarities. In particular, while the contributors do not deny the existence of irrational and pathological components in crimes, they suggest that the rational aspects of offending should be explored. An international group of researchers in criminology, psychology, and economics provide a comprehensive review of original research on the criminal offender as a reasoning decision maker. While recognizing the crucial influence of situational factors, the rational choice perspective provides a framework within which to incorporate and locate existing theories about crime. In doing so it also provides both a new agenda for research and sheds a fresh light on deterrent and prevention policies.

Victimology

Victimology PDF Author: Harvey Wallace
Publisher: Pearson
ISBN: 9780133495522
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
For all courses in the field of victimology. This student-friendly, easy-to-read, text is current and discusses recent trends in the field of victimology. Victimology: Legal, Psychological, and Social Perspectives, 4e is a student-friendly, easy-to-read text that covers the field of victimology. Fully updated with the latest trends, it reflects the field's growing focus on the entire victim-offender relationship, while taking a global perspective on the study of victimology. The text is divided into four major areas. The authors first introduce traditional victimology theories, the measurement of crime, and both civil and criminal processes. (Civil process is included because it is an important aspect of the victim-offender interaction.) Second, they discuss responses to victimization, including techniques for empowering victims. They next turn to special types of victims, including the elderly, the disabled, and gay and lesbian victims. Finally, they thoroughly review the civil remedies available to crime victims. A brief discussion of the juvenile system is also included because more attention is being focused on youth violence. Throughout the text, key concepts are supported with a comprehensive package of pedagogical material and teaching/learning aids. Teaching and Learning Experience This book offers a current look at victimology, examining emerging areas in the field. It provides: Comprehensive, up-to-date coverage- including both theory and professional issues, legal issues, and the latest trends in victimology: Prepares students to work in victimology as the field is practiced today, and to advance the field in the future Examination of the victim-offender relationship in the various types of crime: Helps the reader to understand the nature of the crime and the needs of the victim Global perspective on the study of victimology: Provides the student with a broader understanding of the field and helps students understand and apply concepts used in other countries to victim services in this country Discussions of various responses to victimization, including the consequences of victimization and empowering victims: Provides the student with a more in-depth understanding of the responses to victimization Superior pedagogical features: Gives students the tools to master key concepts faster and more effectively

Philosophy's Duty Towards Social Suffering

Philosophy's Duty Towards Social Suffering PDF Author: José A. Zamora
Publisher: LIT Verlag Münster
ISBN: 3643914865
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Social suffering commands increasing public attention in the wake of several historical processes that have changed the ways victims are perceived. In making suffering eloquent by rendering it in conceptual form, philosophy runs the risk of muting suffering, thereby neutralizing its ability to mobilize responses. In the experience of suffering philosophy finds a limit it must recognize as its own. Yet only by fulfilling its duty towards suffering - only by having the abolition of suffering as its ultimate goal - can philosophical thinking withstand a tacit complicity with injustice.

Ethical Justice

Ethical Justice PDF Author: Brent E. Turvey
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0124046460
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 497

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Book Description
This textbook was developed from an idiom shared by the authors and contributors alike: ethics and ethical challenges are generally black and white - not gray. They are akin to the pregnant woman or the gunshot victim; one cannot be a little pregnant or a little shot. Consequently, professional conduct is either ethical or it is not. Unafraid to be the harbingers, Turvey and Crowder set forth the parameters of key ethical issues across the five pillars of the criminal justice system: law enforcement, corrections, courts, forensic science, and academia. It demonstrates how each pillar is dependent upon its professional membership, and also upon the supporting efforts of the other pillars - with respect to both character and culture.With contributions from case-working experts across the CJ spectrum, this text reveals hard-earned insights into issues that are often absent from textbooks born out of just theory and research. Part 1 examines ethic issues in academia, with chapters on ethics for CJ students, CJ educators, and ethics in CJ research. Part 2 examines ethical issues in law enforcement, with separate chapters on law enforcement administration and criminal investigations. Part 3 examines ethical issues in the forensic services, considering the separate roles of crime lab administration and evidence examination. Part 4 examines ethical issues in the courts, with chapters discussing the prosecution, the defense, and the judiciary. Part 5 examines ethical issues in corrections, separately considering corrections staff and treatment staff in a forensic setting. The text concludes with Part 6, which examines ethical issues in a broad professional sense with respect to professional organizations and whistleblowers.Ethical Justice: Applied Issues for Criminal Justice Students and Professionals is intended for use as a textbook at the college and university, by undergraduate students enrolled in a program related to any of the CJ professions. It is intended to guide them through the real-world issues that they will encounter in both the classroom and in the professional community. However, it can also serve as an important reference manual for the CJ professional that may work in a community that lacks ethical mentoring or leadership. - First of its kind overview of the five pillars of criminal justice: academia, law enforcement, forensic services, courts and corrections - Written by practicing criminal justice professionals, from across every pillar - Offers a realistic overview of ethical issues confronted by criminals justice students and professionals - Examines sensitive subjects often ignored in other criminal justice ethics texts - Numerous cases examples in each chapter to facilitate instruction and learning