Unsettled States, Disputed Lands

Unsettled States, Disputed Lands PDF Author: Ian Lustick
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801480881
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 596

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Book Description
Israel and the West Bank and Gaza Strip: disengagement or incorporation? -- Thresholds of state-building and state contraction -- Becoming problematic: breakdown of a hegemonic conception of Ireland -- Where and what is France? Three failures of hegemonic construction -- Patterns of hegemonic change: Britain and Ireland, France and Algeria -- The Irish question in British politics, 1886-1922 -- The Algerian question in French politics, 1955-1962 -- Regimes at risk: rescaling the Irish and Algerian questions in Britain and France -- Israel and the West Bank and Gaza Strip: tracing the status of a changing relationship -- Hegemonic failure and regime crisis in Israel -- A theory of states and territories: extensions and implications.

Unsettled States, Disputed Lands

Unsettled States, Disputed Lands PDF Author: Ian Lustick
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801480881
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 596

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Book Description
Israel and the West Bank and Gaza Strip: disengagement or incorporation? -- Thresholds of state-building and state contraction -- Becoming problematic: breakdown of a hegemonic conception of Ireland -- Where and what is France? Three failures of hegemonic construction -- Patterns of hegemonic change: Britain and Ireland, France and Algeria -- The Irish question in British politics, 1886-1922 -- The Algerian question in French politics, 1955-1962 -- Regimes at risk: rescaling the Irish and Algerian questions in Britain and France -- Israel and the West Bank and Gaza Strip: tracing the status of a changing relationship -- Hegemonic failure and regime crisis in Israel -- A theory of states and territories: extensions and implications.

The Kashmir Question

The Kashmir Question PDF Author: Sumit Ganguly
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135756589
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
India, which had been created as a civic polity, initially sought to hold on to this Muslim-majority state to demonstrate its secular credentials. Pakistan, in turn, had laid claim to Kashmir because it had been created as the homeland for the Muslims of South Asia. After the break-up of Pakistan in 1971 the Pakistani irredentist claim to Kashmir lost substantial ground. If Pakistan could not cohere on the basis of religion alone it had few moral claims on its co-religionists in Kashmir. Similarly, in the 1980s, as the practice of Indian secularism was eroded, India's claim to Kashmir on the grounds of secularism largely came apart. Today their respective claims to Kashmir are mostly on the basis of statecraft. This title provides a comprehensive assessment of a number of different facets of the on-going dispute over Kashmir between India and Pakistan. Among other matters, it examines the respective endgames of both states, the evolution of American policy toward the dispute, the dangers of nuclear esculation in the region and the state of the insurgency in the Indian-controlled portion of the disputed state.

Understanding Territorial Withdrawal

Understanding Territorial Withdrawal PDF Author: Rob Geist Pinfold
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0197658873
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 345

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Book Description
From Ukraine to Afghanistan and beyond, occupations and exit dilemmas permeate contemporary geopolitics. However, the existing literature on territorial conflict rarely scrutinizes a pivotal, related question: what makes a state withdraw from an occupied territory, or entrench itself within it? In Understanding Territorial Withdrawal, Rob Geist Pinfold addresses this research gap. He focuses primarily on Israel, a unique but important milieu that offers pertinent lessons for other states facing similar policy problems. As Pinfold demonstrates, occupiers choose to either perpetuate or abandon an occupation because of three factors: their relations with the occupied, interactions with third parties, and the occupier's domestic politics. He argues that each withdrawal is the culmination of a gradual process of policy re-assessment. Critically, it is a combination of local violence and international pressure that causes popular and elite opinion within the occupier to endorse an exit, rather than perpetuate the status quo. To affirm this pattern, Pinfold constructs a generalizable framework for understanding territorial withdrawal. He then applies this framework to multiple case studies, which include: Israel's withdrawal from the Sinai Peninsula between 1974-1982; its "unilateral" withdrawal from southern Lebanon in 2000; and its "unilateral disengagement" from the Gaza Strip in 2005, as well as Israel's non-withdrawals from the West Bank and Golan Heights. Overall, Understanding Territorial Withdrawal delineates commonalities that manifested in each exit yet were absent in the cases of occupation without exit. A powerful analysis of a central concern for the study of international security, territorial conflict, and the Arab-Israel conflict alike, this book provides a critical intervention that identifies why occupiers either retain, or leave, occupied territory.

Through the Lens of Israel

Through the Lens of Israel PDF Author: Joel S. Migdal
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 0791490564
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Through the Lens of Israel illuminates Israeli history through the use of the author's unique state-in-society approach, and, at the same time, refines, develops, and expands that approach. The book provides a window for the formation of Israeli state and society during the twentieth century, while using the Israeli experience to ask how social scientists can better investigate and understand other societies as well. Three central themes of Israeli history are at the core of the analysis—state formation, society formation, and the mutually constitutive roles of state and society. By analyzing how Israel's state and society continually reconstruct one another, Migdal addresses larger questions with resonance far beyond Israel: How do particular societies and states end up with their distinctive character? How are the rules that shape everyday behavior determined? Who gains from these rules and who loses? And how and when do these rules and patterns of privilege change?

Boundaries, Territory and Postmodernity

Boundaries, Territory and Postmodernity PDF Author: David Newman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135263345
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
Contributions to this collection seek to determine the extent to which states and boundaries have, in fact, disappeared, or are simply changing their functions as we move from an era of fixed territories into a post-Westphalian territorial system. A group of international political geographers and political scientists examine the changing nature of the state, pointing to significant changes on the one hand, but equally noting the continued importance of territory and boundaries in determining the political ordering of the post-modern world.

The Kurds and the State

The Kurds and the State PDF Author: Denise Natali
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
ISBN: 9780815630845
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
In tracing the evolution of Kurdish nationalism, Denise Natali shows that, contrary to popular theories, there is nothing natural or fixed about Kurdish identity or the configuration that Kurdish nationalism assumes. Rather, Kurdish nationalism has been shaped by the development of nation-states in the region. Although Kurdish communities have maintained some shared sense of Kurdishness, Kurdayeti (the mobilization of Kurdish identity) is interwoven with a much larger series of identities within the "political space" of each Kurdish group. Different notions of inclusion and exclusion have modified the political and cultural opportunities of Kurds to express their ethnic identities, and opening the possibility of assuming alternative identities over time. With this book Natali makes a significant contribution to theoretical, empirical, and policy-based scholarship on the Middle East, the plight of the Kurds, ethnonationalism, and ethnopolitical conflict. Hers is the first comparative work to examine Kurdish nationalism as a function of diverse political spaces. As a vital addition to the literature in the field, this book will supplant a number of standard texts on the Kurds.

Ethnicity and Territory in the Former Soviet Union

Ethnicity and Territory in the Former Soviet Union PDF Author: Dr James Hughes
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136342117
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
The collapse of the Soviet empire in 1991 removed a decades-long system of successful control of potential ethnic and regional conflict . The result was the eruption of numerous conflicts over state-building, some of which degenerated into violence and some of which were resolved or prevented by strategies of accommodation. This volume explores the common trends and differences in the responses of the new post-Soviet states to the problems of state-building in ethnically and regionally divided societies, focusing on the impact of ethnic and regional conflicts on post-communist transition and institutional development. The book will be essential reading for specialists and students alike who are interested in conflict regulation and post-Soviet politics.

Citizenship after Yugoslavia

Citizenship after Yugoslavia PDF Author: Jo Shaw
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317967062
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
This book is the first comprehensive examination of the citizenship regimes of the new states that emerged out of the break up of Yugoslavia. It covers both the states that emerged out of the initial disintegration across 1991 and 1992 (Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, the Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and Macedonia), as well as those that have been formed recently through subsequent partitions (Serbia, Montenegro and Kosovo). While citizenship has often been used as a tool of ethnic engineering to reinforce the position of the titular majority in many states, in other cases citizenship laws and practices have been liberalised as part of a wider political settlement intended to include minority communities more effectively in the political process. Meanwhile, frequent (re)definitions of these increasingly overlapping regimes still provoke conflicts among post-Yugoslav states. This volume shows how important it is for the field of citizenship studies to take into account the main changes in and varieties of citizenship regimes in the post-Yugoslav states, as a particular case of new state citizenship. At the same time, it seeks to show scholars of (post) Yugoslavia and the wider Balkans that the Yugoslav crisis, disintegration and wars as well as the current functioning of the new and old Balkan states, together with the process of their integration into the EU, cannot be fully understood without a deeper understanding of their citizenship regimes. This book was originally published as a special issue of Citizenship Studies.

The Jewish State

The Jewish State PDF Author: Alan Dowty
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520229118
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
The one intelligent overview of Israeli politics that addresses the paradox at the heart of Israeli statehood: How can Israel be both a Jewish state and a democratic state?

Law, Power, and the Sovereign State

Law, Power, and the Sovereign State PDF Author: Michael Ross Fowler
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 9780271039114
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
In the wake of the collapse of the Soviet bloc, it is timely to ask what continuing role, if any, the concept of sovereignty can and should play in the emerging &"new world order.&" The aim of Law, Power, and the Sovereign State is both to counter the argument that the end of the sovereign state is close at hand and to bring scholarship on sovereignty into the post-Cold War era. The study assesses sovereignty as status and as power and examines the issue of what precisely constitutes a sovereign state. In determining how a political entity gains sovereignty, the authors introduce the requirements of de facto independence and de jure independence and explore the ambiguities inherent in each. They also examine the political process by which the international community formally confers sovereign status. Fowler and Bunck trace the continuing tension of the &"chunk and basket&" theories of sovereignty through the history of international sovereignty disputes and conclude by considering the usefulness of sovereignty as a concept in the future study and conduct of international affairs. They find that, despite frequent predictions of its imminent demise, the concept of sovereignty is alive and well as the twentieth century draws to a close.