Understanding Crowd Behaviours PDF Download
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Author: Great Britain. Cabinet Office
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780114302030
Category : Collective behavior
Languages : en
Pages : 149
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Book Description
This report is the product of 12 months research involving a detailed literature review and primary research with practitioners and specialists in the field. The guidance provides practical recommendations for the preparation and management of crowd events, in both normal and emergency situations. It also provides a comprehensive set of good practice guidelines for simulating crowd behaviours. Based on academic and research literature, real-life case studies and practitioner expertise.
Author: Great Britain. Cabinet Office
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780114302030
Category : Collective behavior
Languages : en
Pages : 149
Get Book Here
Book Description
This report is the product of 12 months research involving a detailed literature review and primary research with practitioners and specialists in the field. The guidance provides practical recommendations for the preparation and management of crowd events, in both normal and emergency situations. It also provides a comprehensive set of good practice guidelines for simulating crowd behaviours. Based on academic and research literature, real-life case studies and practitioner expertise.
Author: Ferdinanda Elfrida Hubertina Wijermans
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789036748391
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 174
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Book Description
Author: Tamara Madensen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781588267535
Category : Collective behavior
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
From jubilant sports fans celebrating a victory to angry political protestors, crowds create volatile situations that can all too often result in violence or property destruction. Preventing Crowd Violence offers a lucid examination of crowd behavior and of law enforcement tactics designed to deescalate tensions and promote cooperative interactions.
Author: Vittorio Murino
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128092807
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 440
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Book Description
Group and Crowd Behavior for Computer Vision provides a multidisciplinary perspective on how to solve the problem of group and crowd analysis and modeling, combining insights from the social sciences with technological ideas in computer vision and pattern recognition. The book answers many unresolved issues in group and crowd behavior, with Part One providing an introduction to the problems of analyzing groups and crowds that stresses that they should not be considered as completely diverse entities, but as an aggregation of people. Part Two focuses on features and representations with the aim of recognizing the presence of groups and crowds in image and video data. It discusses low level processing methods to individuate when and where a group or crowd is placed in the scene, spanning from the use of people detectors toward more ad-hoc strategies to individuate group and crowd formations. Part Three discusses methods for analyzing the behavior of groups and the crowd once they have been detected, showing how to extract semantic information, predicting/tracking the movement of a group, the formation or disaggregation of a group/crowd and the identification of different kinds of groups/crowds depending on their behavior. The final section focuses on identifying and promoting datasets for group/crowd analysis and modeling, presenting and discussing metrics for evaluating the pros and cons of the various models and methods. This book gives computer vision researcher techniques for segmentation and grouping, tracking and reasoning for solving group and crowd modeling and analysis, as well as more general problems in computer vision and machine learning. Presents the first book to cover the topic of modeling and analysis of groups in computer vision Discusses the topics of group and crowd modeling from a cross-disciplinary perspective, using social science anthropological theories translated into computer vision algorithms Focuses on group and crowd analysis metrics Discusses real industrial systems dealing with the problem of analyzing groups and crowds
Author: Grygorii Zotov
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783838318929
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Book Description
With the development of digital tools, (such as programming) interest in crowd simulation has started to grow. One of the most complex and interesting crowd behaviours is human crowd behaviour. Kiev metro: the issue of crowd based design is highly discussed and therefore sets the starting point of this particular thesis project. The use of crowd simulation as an analysis and design tool will be discussed based on the case study of the overcrowded Kiev metro lines. The tool is designed in a way to be applicable to other metro stations around the world. Overcrowded metro stations are a usual problem encountered in cities with rapid population growth, old infrastructure or a combination of these two factors. Some of the cities around the world which share at least one of the features mentioned above are: Mexico City, Moscow, Delhi, Shanghai, Tokyo and Kiev. The crowd generation tool that was developed upon a case study is analysed for its applicability in resolving issues of high density people circulation.
Author: John Drury
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317980476
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257
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Book Description
Crowds in the 21st Century presents the latest theory and research on crowd events and crowd behaviour from across a range of social sciences, including psychology, sociology, law, and communication studies. Whether describing the language of the crowd in protest events, measuring the ability of the crowd to empower its participants, or analysing the role of professional organizations involved in crowd safety and public order, the contributions in this volume are united in their commitment to a social scientific level of analysis. The crowd is often depicted as a source of irrationality and danger – in the form of riots and mass emergencies. By placing crowd events back in their social context – their ongoing historical and proximal relationships with other groups and social structures – this volume restores meaning to the analysis of crowd behaviour. Together, the studies described in this collection demonstrate the potential of crowd research to enhance the positive experience of crowd participants and to improve design, planning, and management around crowd events. This book was originally published as a special issue of Contemporary Social Science.
Author: Gustave Le Bon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Crowds
Languages : en
Pages : 680
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Book Description
Author: Everett Dean Martin
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN:
Category : Crowds
Languages : en
Pages : 342
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Book Description
Author: Shelley McKeown
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319298690
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 393
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Book Description
This volume brings together perspectives on social identity and peace psychology to explore the role that categorization plays in both conflict and peace-building. To do so, it draws leading scholars from across the world in a comprehensive exploration of social identity theory and its application to some of the world’s most pressing problems, such as intrastate conflict, uprising in the middle east, the refugee crisis, global warming, racism and peace building. A crucial theme of the volume is that social identity theory affects all of us, no matter whether we are currently in a state of conflict or one further along in the peace process. The volume is organized into two sections. Section 1 focuses on the development of social identity theory. Grounded in the pioneering work of Dr. Henri Tajfel, section 1 provides the reader with a historical background of the theory, as well as its current developments. Then, section 2 brings together a series of country case studies focusing on issues of identity across five continents. This section enables cross-cultural comparisons in terms of methodology and findings, and encourages the reader to identify general applications of identity to the understanding of peace as well as applications that may be more relevant in specific contexts. Taken together, these two sections provide a contemporary and diverse account of the state of social identity research in conflict situations and peace psychology today. It is evident that any account of peace requires an intricate understanding of identity both as a cause and consequence of conflict, as well as a potential resource to be harnessed in the promotion and maintenance of peace. Understanding Peace and Conflict Through Social Identity Theory: Contemporary Global Perspectives aims to help achieve such an understanding and as such is a valuable resource to those studying peace and conflict, psychologists, sociologists, anthropologists, public policy makers, and all those interested in the ways in which social identity impacts our world.
Author: James Surowiecki
Publisher: Anchor
ISBN: 0307275051
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 335
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Book Description
In this fascinating book, New Yorker business columnist James Surowiecki explores a deceptively simple idea: Large groups of people are smarter than an elite few, no matter how brilliant—better at solving problems, fostering innovation, coming to wise decisions, even predicting the future. With boundless erudition and in delightfully clear prose, Surowiecki ranges across fields as diverse as popular culture, psychology, ant biology, behavioral economics, artificial intelligence, military history, and politics to show how this simple idea offers important lessons for how we live our lives, select our leaders, run our companies, and think about our world.
