The Structure of the World in Udayana’s Realism

The Structure of the World in Udayana’s Realism PDF Author: M. Tachikawa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400977093
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 189

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Book Description
Books dealing with individual philosophers as well as annotated translations of their works are very much in need in the field of classical Indian philos ophy. Hence the research efforts of modern scholars should increasingly be devoted to this objective. Professor M. Tachikawa has selected a very short elementary treatise of Udayana as well as some portions of a larger work of the same author to supplement the first. His aim is to present to us, in Udayana's own term, how he (Udayana) sees the Nyaya-VaiSe~ika system in a synoptic fashion. I wish to take this opportunity to say a few things about Udayana and the Nyaya-Vaise~ika system. UDAYANA Udayana was a pre-eminent philosopher and an astute logician of the eleventh twelfth century India. He belonged to the Mithila region of the present Bihar 1 state. In the history of the Nyaya-V aise~a, he holds a very crucial position. In fact, two different schools of philosophy, Nyaya and Vaise~a, belonging to ancient India, merged into one in the writings of Udayana. As it has been said, in Udayana, the happy marriage between Nyaya and Vaise~ika was com plete - the Vai{sect}e~ika ontological scheme (padiirthas or system of categories) was in this way combined with the pramiir:za doctrine (logic and a theory of knowledge) of Nyaya to produce what later came to be designated as Navya nyaya.

The Structure of the World in Udayana’s Realism

The Structure of the World in Udayana’s Realism PDF Author: M. Tachikawa
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400977093
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 189

Get Book Here

Book Description
Books dealing with individual philosophers as well as annotated translations of their works are very much in need in the field of classical Indian philos ophy. Hence the research efforts of modern scholars should increasingly be devoted to this objective. Professor M. Tachikawa has selected a very short elementary treatise of Udayana as well as some portions of a larger work of the same author to supplement the first. His aim is to present to us, in Udayana's own term, how he (Udayana) sees the Nyaya-VaiSe~ika system in a synoptic fashion. I wish to take this opportunity to say a few things about Udayana and the Nyaya-Vaise~ika system. UDAYANA Udayana was a pre-eminent philosopher and an astute logician of the eleventh twelfth century India. He belonged to the Mithila region of the present Bihar 1 state. In the history of the Nyaya-V aise~a, he holds a very crucial position. In fact, two different schools of philosophy, Nyaya and Vaise~a, belonging to ancient India, merged into one in the writings of Udayana. As it has been said, in Udayana, the happy marriage between Nyaya and Vaise~ika was com plete - the Vai{sect}e~ika ontological scheme (padiirthas or system of categories) was in this way combined with the pramiir:za doctrine (logic and a theory of knowledge) of Nyaya to produce what later came to be designated as Navya nyaya.

Against a Hindu God

Against a Hindu God PDF Author: Parimal G. Patil
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231142226
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 421

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Book Description
Philosophical arguments for and against the existence of God have been crucial to Euro-American and South Asian philosophers for over a millennium. Critical to the history of philosophy in India, were the centuries-long arguments between Buddhist and Hindu philosophers about the existence of a God-like being called Isvara and the religious epistemology used to support them. By focusing on the work of Ratnakirti, one of the last great Buddhist philosophers of India, and his arguments against his Hindu opponents, Parimal G. Patil illuminates South Asian intellectual practices and the nature of philosophy during the final phase of Buddhism in India. Based at the famous university of Vikramasila, Ratnakirti brought the full range of Buddhist philosophical resources to bear on his critique of his Hindu opponents' cosmological/design argument. At stake in his critique was nothing less than the nature of inferential reasoning, the metaphysics of epistemology, and the relevance of philosophy to the practice of religion. In developing a proper comparative approach to the philosophy of religion, Patil transcends the disciplinary boundaries of religious studies, philosophy, and South Asian studies and applies the remarkable work of philosophers like Ratnakirti to contemporary issues in philosophy and religion.

The Vaiśeṣika Philosophy According to the Daśapadārtha-śāstra

The Vaiśeṣika Philosophy According to the Daśapadārtha-śāstra PDF Author: Hakuju Ui
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Vaiśeṣika
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description


The Vaiśeṣika Philosophy According to the Daśapadārthaśāstra

The Vaiśeṣika Philosophy According to the Daśapadārthaśāstra PDF Author: Maticandra
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Vaiśeṣika
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description


The Encyclopedia of Indian Philosophies

The Encyclopedia of Indian Philosophies PDF Author: Karl H. Potter
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publ.
ISBN: 9788120803091
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 772

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Book Description
This volume provides a detailed resume of current knowledge about the classical Indian Philosophical systems of Nyaya and Vaisesika in their earlier stages, i.e. covering the literature from their inception in the sutras of Gautama and Kanada before the time of Gangesa (about A.D. 1350). The summaries are arranged in relative chronolo-gical order to assist the reader in tracing the development of the syncretic school,s thought. Scholars around the world-India, Japan, American-have collaborated in the undertaking. The summaries in the volume serve as a tool for introducing Indian thought into their courses on problems of Philosophy, history of thought, etc. and guide the students for further study.

The Sociology of Philosophies

The Sociology of Philosophies PDF Author: Randall Collins
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674029774
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 1126

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Book Description
Randall Collins traces the movement of philosophical thought in ancient Greece, China, Japan, India, the medieval Islamic and Jewish world, medieval Christendom, and modern Europe. What emerges from this history is a social theory of intellectual change, one that avoids both the reduction of ideas to the influences of society at large and the purely contingent local construction of meanings. Instead, Collins focuses on the social locations where sophisticated ideas are formed: the patterns of intellectual networks and their inner divisions and conflicts.

The Vasiśesika philosophy

The Vasiśesika philosophy PDF Author: Oriental Translation Fund
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Vaiśeṣika
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description


Realisms Interlinked

Realisms Interlinked PDF Author: Arindam Chakrabarti
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350044474
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
This book brings together over 25 years of Arindam Chakrabarti's original research in philosophy on issues of epistemology, metaphysics, and philosophy of mind. Organized under the three basic concepts of a thing out there in the world, the self who perceives it, and other subjects or selves, his work revolves around a set of realism links. Examining connections between metaphysical stances toward the world, selves, and universals, Chakrabarti engages with classical Indian and modern Western philosophical approaches to a number of live topics including the refutation of idealism; the question of the definability of truth, and the possibility of truths existing unknown to anyone; the existence of non-conceptual perception; and our knowledge of other minds. He additionally makes forays into fundamental questions regarding death, darkness, absence, and nothingness. Along with conceptual clarification and progress towards alternative solutions to these substantial philosophical problems, Chakrabarti demonstrates the advantage of doing philosophy in a cosmopolitan fashion. Beginning with an analysis of the concept of a thing, and ending with an analysis of the concept of nothing, Realisms Interlinked offers a preview of a future metaphysics, epistemology, and philosophy of mind without borders.

Udayana and His Philosophy

Udayana and His Philosophy PDF Author: Visweswari Amma
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nyaya
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
Study of the contribution of Udayanācārya, theistic logician from Mithila, to the Nyāya-Vais̕esika school in Indic philosophy.

A History of the Dvaita School of Vedānta and Its Literature

A History of the Dvaita School of Vedānta and Its Literature PDF Author: B. N. Krishnamurti Sharma
Publisher: Motilal Banarsidass Publishe
ISBN:
Category : Dvaita (Vedānta).
Languages : en
Pages : 666

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Book Description