The History of Foreign Investment in the United States to 1914

The History of Foreign Investment in the United States to 1914 PDF Author: Mira Wilkins
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674396661
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1092

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Book Description
From the colonial era to 1914, America was a debtor nation in international accounts--owing more to foreigners than foreigners owed to us. By 1914 it was the world's largest debtor nation. Mira Wilkins provides the first complete history of foreign investment in the United States during that period. The book shows why the United States was attractive to foreign investors and traces the changing role of foreign capital in the nation's development, covering both portfolio and direct investment. The immense new wave of foreign investment in the United States today, and our return to the status of a debtor nation--once again the world's largest debtor nation--makes this strong exposition far more than just historically interesting. Wilkins reviews foreign portfolio investments in government securities (federal, state, and local) and in corporate stocks and bonds, as well as foreign direct investments in land and real estate, manufacturing plants, and even such service-sector activities as accounting, insurance, banking, and mortgage lending. She finds that between 1776 and 1875, public-sector securities (principally federal and state securities) drew in the most long-term foreign investment, whereas from 1875 to 1914 the private sector was the main attraction. The construction of the American railroad system called on vast portfolio investments from abroad; there was also sizable direct investment in mining, cattle ranching, the oil industry, the chemical industry, flour production, and breweries, as well as the production of rayon, thread, and even submarines. In addition, there were foreign stakes in making automobile and electrical and nonelectrical machinery. America became the leading industrial country of the world at the very time when it was a debtor nation in world accounts.

The History of Foreign Investment in the United States to 1914

The History of Foreign Investment in the United States to 1914 PDF Author: Mira Wilkins
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674396661
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 1092

Get Book Here

Book Description
From the colonial era to 1914, America was a debtor nation in international accounts--owing more to foreigners than foreigners owed to us. By 1914 it was the world's largest debtor nation. Mira Wilkins provides the first complete history of foreign investment in the United States during that period. The book shows why the United States was attractive to foreign investors and traces the changing role of foreign capital in the nation's development, covering both portfolio and direct investment. The immense new wave of foreign investment in the United States today, and our return to the status of a debtor nation--once again the world's largest debtor nation--makes this strong exposition far more than just historically interesting. Wilkins reviews foreign portfolio investments in government securities (federal, state, and local) and in corporate stocks and bonds, as well as foreign direct investments in land and real estate, manufacturing plants, and even such service-sector activities as accounting, insurance, banking, and mortgage lending. She finds that between 1776 and 1875, public-sector securities (principally federal and state securities) drew in the most long-term foreign investment, whereas from 1875 to 1914 the private sector was the main attraction. The construction of the American railroad system called on vast portfolio investments from abroad; there was also sizable direct investment in mining, cattle ranching, the oil industry, the chemical industry, flour production, and breweries, as well as the production of rayon, thread, and even submarines. In addition, there were foreign stakes in making automobile and electrical and nonelectrical machinery. America became the leading industrial country of the world at the very time when it was a debtor nation in world accounts.

Participation of Private Interests in American Foreign Investments Abroad

Participation of Private Interests in American Foreign Investments Abroad PDF Author: United States. Department of State. Division of Library and Reference Services
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, Foreign
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description


U. S. Private Foreign Investment

U. S. Private Foreign Investment PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Banking and Currency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, American
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
Reviews the effects of U.S. private foreign investments on the domestic economy and on the world market. Focuses on the machine tool industry.

Study of Factors Limiting American Private Foreign Investment

Study of Factors Limiting American Private Foreign Investment PDF Author: United States. Office of International Trade
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, American
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description


Program for Increasing Private Investment in Foreign Countries

Program for Increasing Private Investment in Foreign Countries PDF Author: August Maffry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, American
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description


Nationalizations and Expropriations of U.S. Direct Private Foreign Investment

Nationalizations and Expropriations of U.S. Direct Private Foreign Investment PDF Author: United States. General Accounting Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Eminent domain (International law)
Languages : en
Pages : 76

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Book Description


The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States Cfius

The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States Cfius PDF Author: Congressional Research Congressional Research Service
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781539454816
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 38

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Book Description
The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) is comprised of nine members, two ex officio members, and other members as appointed by the President representing major departments and agencies within the federal executive branch. While the group generally has operated in relative obscurity, the proposed acquisition of commercial operations at six U.S. ports by Dubai Ports World in 2006 placed the group's operations under intense scrutiny by Members of Congress and the public. Prompted by this case, some Members of the 109th and 110th Congresses questioned the ability of Congress to exercise its oversight responsibilities given the general view that CFIUS's operations lack transparency. Other Members revisited concerns about the linkage between national security and the role of foreign investment in the U.S. economy. Some Members of Congress and others argued that the nation's security and economic concerns have changed since the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks and that these concerns were not being reflected sufficiently in the Committee's deliberations. In addition, anecdotal evidence seemed to indicate that the CFIUS process was not market neutral. Instead, a CFIUS investigation of an investment transaction may have been perceived by some firms and by some in the financial markets as a negative factor that added to uncertainty and may have spurred firms to engage in behavior that may not have been optimal for the economy as a whole. On July 12, 2016, Senator Charles Grassley introduced S. 3161 to include the Secretary of Agriculture as a permanent member of the CFIUS and to include the national security impact of foreign investments on agricultural assets as part of the criteria the Committee uses in deciding to recommend that the President block a foreign acquisition.

Factors Limiting U. S. Investment Abroad: Survey of factors in foreign countries

Factors Limiting U. S. Investment Abroad: Survey of factors in foreign countries PDF Author: United States. Bureau of Foreign and Domestic Commerce. Office of International Trade
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, American
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description


Private Foreign Investment

Private Foreign Investment PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Ways and Means
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments, American
Languages : en
Pages : 670

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Book Description


Foreign Investment in the Energy Sector

Foreign Investment in the Energy Sector PDF Author: Eric De Brabandere
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9004244719
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Foreign investments in the energy sector raise formidable legal questions, often requiring a delicate balance between private and public interests of the various stakeholders. Foreign Investment in the Energy Sector: Balancing Private and Public Interests opens with a discussion of the legal protection of foreign investment in the main segments of the energy sector (namely oil, gas, mining and hydroelectric industry), both in substantive and procedural terms. This second part of the book focuses on the Energy Charter Treaty, by far the most important international legal instrument in the energy sector, and its future after the decision of the Russian Federation not to ratify it. In its third part, the book examines four critical areas that are often negatively concerned by economic activities by multinational in the energy sector, namely compliance with safety and labour standards, protection of the environment, respect of indigenous peoples rights, and protection of public health. Foreign Investment in the Energy Sector: Balancing Private and Public Interests, a comprehensive collection of essays from experts and practitioners, offers an important new resource to the field.