Handbook of Constraint Programming

Handbook of Constraint Programming PDF Author: Francesca Rossi
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080463800
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 977

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Book Description
Constraint programming is a powerful paradigm for solving combinatorial search problems that draws on a wide range of techniques from artificial intelligence, computer science, databases, programming languages, and operations research. Constraint programming is currently applied with success to many domains, such as scheduling, planning, vehicle routing, configuration, networks, and bioinformatics.The aim of this handbook is to capture the full breadth and depth of the constraint programming field and to be encyclopedic in its scope and coverage. While there are several excellent books on constraint programming, such books necessarily focus on the main notions and techniques and cannot cover also extensions, applications, and languages. The handbook gives a reasonably complete coverage of all these lines of work, based on constraint programming, so that a reader can have a rather precise idea of the whole field and its potential. Of course each line of work is dealt with in a survey-like style, where some details may be neglected in favor of coverage. However, the extensive bibliography of each chapter will help the interested readers to find suitable sources for the missing details. Each chapter of the handbook is intended to be a self-contained survey of a topic, and is written by one or more authors who are leading researchers in the area.The intended audience of the handbook is researchers, graduate students, higher-year undergraduates and practitioners who wish to learn about the state-of-the-art in constraint programming. No prior knowledge about the field is necessary to be able to read the chapters and gather useful knowledge. Researchers from other fields should find in this handbook an effective way to learn about constraint programming and to possibly use some of the constraint programming concepts and techniques in their work, thus providing a means for a fruitful cross-fertilization among different research areas.The handbook is organized in two parts. The first part covers the basic foundations of constraint programming, including the history, the notion of constraint propagation, basic search methods, global constraints, tractability and computational complexity, and important issues in modeling a problem as a constraint problem. The second part covers constraint languages and solver, several useful extensions to the basic framework (such as interval constraints, structured domains, and distributed CSPs), and successful application areas for constraint programming.- Covers the whole field of constraint programming- Survey-style chapters- Five chapters on applications

Handbook of Constraint Programming

Handbook of Constraint Programming PDF Author: Francesca Rossi
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080463800
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 977

Get Book Here

Book Description
Constraint programming is a powerful paradigm for solving combinatorial search problems that draws on a wide range of techniques from artificial intelligence, computer science, databases, programming languages, and operations research. Constraint programming is currently applied with success to many domains, such as scheduling, planning, vehicle routing, configuration, networks, and bioinformatics.The aim of this handbook is to capture the full breadth and depth of the constraint programming field and to be encyclopedic in its scope and coverage. While there are several excellent books on constraint programming, such books necessarily focus on the main notions and techniques and cannot cover also extensions, applications, and languages. The handbook gives a reasonably complete coverage of all these lines of work, based on constraint programming, so that a reader can have a rather precise idea of the whole field and its potential. Of course each line of work is dealt with in a survey-like style, where some details may be neglected in favor of coverage. However, the extensive bibliography of each chapter will help the interested readers to find suitable sources for the missing details. Each chapter of the handbook is intended to be a self-contained survey of a topic, and is written by one or more authors who are leading researchers in the area.The intended audience of the handbook is researchers, graduate students, higher-year undergraduates and practitioners who wish to learn about the state-of-the-art in constraint programming. No prior knowledge about the field is necessary to be able to read the chapters and gather useful knowledge. Researchers from other fields should find in this handbook an effective way to learn about constraint programming and to possibly use some of the constraint programming concepts and techniques in their work, thus providing a means for a fruitful cross-fertilization among different research areas.The handbook is organized in two parts. The first part covers the basic foundations of constraint programming, including the history, the notion of constraint propagation, basic search methods, global constraints, tractability and computational complexity, and important issues in modeling a problem as a constraint problem. The second part covers constraint languages and solver, several useful extensions to the basic framework (such as interval constraints, structured domains, and distributed CSPs), and successful application areas for constraint programming.- Covers the whole field of constraint programming- Survey-style chapters- Five chapters on applications

Programming with Constraints

Programming with Constraints PDF Author: Kim Marriott
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262133418
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
Constraints; Simplification, optimization and implication; Finite constraint domains; Constraint logic programming; Simple modeling; Using data structures; Controlling search; Modelling with finite domain constraints; Advanced programming techniques; CLP systems; Other constraint programming languages; Constraint databases; Index.

Logic Programming

Logic Programming PDF Author: David S. Warren
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262731058
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 884

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Book Description
The Tenth International Conference on Logic Programming, sponsored by the Association for Logic Programming, is a major forum for presentations of research, applications, and implementations in this important area of computer science. Logic programming is one of the most promising steps toward declarative programming and forms the theoretical basis of the programming language Prolog and it svarious extensions. Logic programming is also fundamental to work in artificial intelligence, where it has been used for nonmonotonic and commonsense reasoning, expert systems implementation, deductive databases, and applications such as computer-aided manufacturing.David S. Warren is Professor of Computer Science at the State University of New York, Stony Brook.Topics covered: Theory and Foundations. Programming Methodologies and Tools. Meta and Higher-order Programming. Parallelism. Concurrency. Deductive Databases. Implementations and Architectures. Applications. Artificial Intelligence. Constraints. Partial Deduction. Bottom-Up Evaluation. Compilation Techniques.

Reversible Grammar in Natural Language Processing

Reversible Grammar in Natural Language Processing PDF Author: T. Strzalkowski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461527228
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
Reversible grammar allows computational models to be built that are equally well suited for the analysis and generation of natural language utterances. This task can be viewed from very different perspectives by theoretical and computational linguists, and computer scientists. The papers in this volume present a broad range of approaches to reversible, bi-directional, and non-directional grammar systems that have emerged in recent years. This is also the first collection entirely devoted to the problems of reversibility in natural language processing. Most papers collected in this volume are derived from presentations at a workshop held at the University of California at Berkeley in the summer of 1991 organised under the auspices of the Association for Computational Linguistics. This book will be a valuable reference to researchers in linguistics and computer science with interests in computational linguistics, natural language processing, and machine translation, as well as in practical aspects of computability.

Logic Programming

Logic Programming PDF Author: Maurizio Gabbrielli
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3540319476
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Logic and Programming, ICLP 2005, held in Barcelona, Spain, in October 2005. The 25 revised full papers and 15 revised poster papers presented together with 4 invited papers and 7 abstracts of a poster session of a doctoral consortium were carefully reviewed and selected from 104 submissions. The papers cover all issues of current research in logic programming. Extra attention is given to novel applications of logic programming and work providing novel integrations of different areas.

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation

Logic-Based Program Synthesis and Transformation PDF Author: Danny De Schreye
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3642125921
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 214

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Book Description
Leuven, Belgium(Chair) JohnGallagher RoskildeUniversity, Denmark RobertGluc · k UniversityofCopenhagen, Denmark MichaelHanus UniversityofKiel, Germany ReinhardKahle UniversidadeNovadeLisboa, Portugal AndyKing UniversityofKent, UK MichaelLeuschel UniversityofDu ·sseldorf, Germany FabioMartinelli IstitutodiInformaticaeTelematicaPisa, Italy Fred Mesnard UniversitþedeLaRþ eunion, France MarioOrnaghi Universita `degliStudidiMilano, Italy Germþ anPuebla TechnicalUniversityofMadrid, Spain SabinaRossi Universit` aCa'FoscaridiVenezia, Italy JosepSilva TechnicalUniversityofValencia, Spain PeterSchneider-Kamp UniversityofSouthernDenmark, Denmark TomSchrijvers K.U.

Constraint Handling Rules

Constraint Handling Rules PDF Author: Thom Frühwirth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521877768
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
The definitive reference on Constraint Handling Rules, from the creator of the language.

Constraint-based Grammar Formalisms

Constraint-based Grammar Formalisms PDF Author: Stuart M. Shieber
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262193245
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Constraint-Based Grammar Formalisms provides the first rigorous mathematical and computational basis for this important area.

Economic and Financial Knowledge-Based Processing

Economic and Financial Knowledge-Based Processing PDF Author: Louis F. Pau
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642760023
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
As banks, financial services, insurances, and economic research units worldwide strive to add knowledge based capabilities to their analyses and services, or to create new ones, this volume aims to provide them with concrete tools, methods and application possibilities. The tutorial component of the book relies on case study illustrations, and on source code in some of the major artificial intelligence languages. The applications related component includes an extensive survey of real projects, and a number of thorough generic methods and tools for auditing, technical analysis, information screens and natural-language front-ends. The research related component highlights novel methods and software for economic reasoning under uncertainty and for fusion of qualitative/quantitative model-based economic reasoning.

Functional and Logic Programming

Functional and Logic Programming PDF Author: Matthias Blume
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642122507
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th International Symposium on Functional and Logic Programming, FLOPS 2010, held in Sendai, Japan, in April 2010. The 21 revised full papers presented together with 3 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 49 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on types; program analysis and transformation; foundations; logic programming; evaluation and normalization; term rewriting; and parallelism and control.