Two Studies in Cluniac History, 1049-1126

Two Studies in Cluniac History, 1049-1126 PDF Author: Herbert Edward John Cowdrey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Excommunication
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Two Studies in Cluniac History, 1049-1126

Two Studies in Cluniac History, 1049-1126 PDF Author: Herbert Edward John Cowdrey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Excommunication
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description


Two Studies in Cluniac History, 1049-1126

Two Studies in Cluniac History, 1049-1126 PDF Author: Ian Stuart Robinson (océanographe))
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Excommunication
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Sword, Miter, and Cloister

Sword, Miter, and Cloister PDF Author: Constance Brittain Bouchard
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801475269
Category : Burgundy (France)
Languages : en
Pages : 470

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Book Description
Bouchard provides a fresh perspective on social and ecclesiastical life in the High Middle Ages, drawing on a vast range of primary sources to reveal the surprisingly close relationship between monasteries and the nobility.

Three Studies in Medieval Religious and Social Thought

Three Studies in Medieval Religious and Social Thought PDF Author: Giles Constable
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521638746
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
This volume of three Studies concentrates on the changes in religious thought and institutions in the eleventh and twelfth centuries, and includes not only monks and nuns but also less organised types of life such as hermits, recluses, crusaders and penitents. It is complementary to Professor Constable's forthcoming book The Reformation of the Twelfth Century, but is dissimilar from it in examining three themes over a long period, from late antiquity to the seventeenth century, in order to show how they changed over time. The interpretation of Mary and Martha deals primarily (but not exclusively) with the balance of action and contemplation in Christian life; the ideal of the imitation of Christ studies the growing emphasis on the human Christ, especially His body and wounds; and the orders of society looks at the conceptual divisions of society and the emergence of the modern idea of a middle class.

"Strong of Body, Brave and Noble"

Author: Constance Brittain Bouchard
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501713299
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 215

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Book Description
Medieval society was dominated by its knights and nobles. The literature created in medieval Europe was primarily a literature of knightly deeds, and the modern imagination has also been captured by these leaders and warriors. This book explores the nature of the nobility, focusing on France in the High Middle Ages (11th-13th centuries). Constance Brittain Bouchard examines their families; their relationships with peasants, townspeople, and clerics; and the images of them fashioned in medieval literary texts. She incorporates throughout a consideration of noble women and the nobility's attitude toward women.Research in the last two generations has modified and expanded modern understanding of who knights and nobles were; how they used authority, war, and law; and what position they held within the broader society. Even the concepts of feudalism, courtly love, and chivalry, once thought to be self-evident aspects of medieval society, have been seriously questioned. Bouchard presents bold new interpretations of medieval literature as both reflecting and criticizing the role of the nobility and their behavior. She offers the first synthesis of this scholarship in accessible form, inviting general readers as well as students and professional scholars to a new understanding of aristocratic role and function.

Dictionary of Popes

Dictionary of Popes PDF Author: J. N. D. Kelly
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191044792
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 709

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Book Description
This fascinating dictionary gives concise accounts of every officially recognized pope in history, from St Peter to Pope Francis, as well as all of their irregularly elected rivals, the so-called antipopes. Each pope and antipope's entry covers his family and social background and pre-papal career as well as his activities in office. Also, an appendix provides a detailed discussion and analysis of the tradition that there has been a female pope. This new edition reflects the very latest in papal research and contains additional information in the further reading sections of each entry, making this dictionary an even more useful starting place for research into specific pontiffs. This is a continuous history of the papacy over almost 2,000 years. It reveals how, for much of that history, spiritual and temporal power have been inextricably mingled in the person of the pope. A fascinating read for students of theology and history, as well as the general reader with an interest in Christian history.

Aristocratic Women in Medieval France

Aristocratic Women in Medieval France PDF Author: Theodore Evergates
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812200616
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
Were aristocratic women in medieval France little more than appendages to patrilineal families, valued as objects of exchange and necessary only for the production of male heirs? Such was the view proposed by the great French historian Georges Duby more than three decades ago and still widely accepted. In Aristocratic Women in Medieval France another model is put forth: women of the landholding elite—from countesses down to the wives of ordinary knights—had considerable rights, and exercised surprising power. The authors of the volume offer five case studies of women from the mid-eleventh through the thirteenth centuries, and from regions as diverse as Blois-Chartres, Champagne, Flanders, and Occitania. They show not only the diversity of life experiences these women enjoyed but the range of social and political roles open to them. The ecclesiastical and secular sources they mine confirm that women were regarded as full members of both their natal and affinal families, were never excluded from inheriting and controlling property, and did not have their share of family property limited to dowries. Women across France exchanged oaths for fiefs and assumed responsibilities for enfeoffed knights. As feudal lords, they settled disputes involving vassals, fortified castles, and even led troops into battle. Aristocratic Women in Medieval France clearly shows that it is no longer possible to depict well-born women as powerless in medieval society. Demonstrating the importance of aristocratic women in a period during which they have been too long assumed to have lacked influence, it forces us to reframe our understanding of the high Middle Ages.

Cluny and the Muslims of La Garde-Freinet

Cluny and the Muslims of La Garde-Freinet PDF Author: Scott G. Bruce
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 150170091X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 173

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Book Description
In the summer of 972 a group of Muslim brigands based in the south of France near La Garde-Freinet abducted the abbot of Cluny as he and his entourage crossed the Alps en route from Rome to Burgundy. Ultimately, the abbot was set free, but the audacity of this abduction outraged Christian leaders and galvanized the will of local lords. Shortly thereafter, Count William of Arles marshaled an army and succeeded in wiping out the Muslim stronghold. The monks of Cluny kept this tale alive over the next century. Scott G. Bruce explores the telling and retelling of this story, focusing on the representation of Islam in each account and how that representation changed over time. The culminating figure in this study is Peter the Venerable, one of Europe's leading intellectuals and abbot of Cluny from 1122 to 1156, who commissioned Latin translations of Muslim texts such as the Qur'an. Cluny and the Muslims of La Garde-Freinet provides us with an unparalleled opportunity to examine Christian perceptions of Islam in the Crusading era.

Romanesque Patrons and Processes

Romanesque Patrons and Processes PDF Author: Jordi Camps
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351105582
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 656

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Book Description
The twenty-five papers in this volume arise from a conference jointly organised by the British Archaeological Association and the Museu Nacional d’Art de Catalunya in Barcelona. They explore the making of art and architecture in Latin Europe and the Mediterranean between c. 1000 and c. 1250, with a particular focus on questions of patronage, design and instrumentality. No previous studies of patterns of artistic production during the Romanesque period rival the breadth of coverage encompassed by this volume – both in terms of geographical origin and media, and in terms of historical approach. Topics range from case studies on Santiago de Compostela, the Armenian Cathedral in Jerusalem and the Winchester Bible to reflections on textuality and donor literacy, the culture of abbatial patronage at Saint-Michel de Cuxa and the re-invention of slab relief sculpture around 1100. The volume also includes papers that attempt to recover the procedures that coloured interaction between artists and patrons – a serious theme in a collection that opens with ‘Function, condition and process in eleventh-century Anglo-Norman church architecture’ and ends with a consideration of ‘The death of the patron’.

The Jewish Pope

The Jewish Pope PDF Author: Mary Stroll
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004246576
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 222

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Book Description
Preliminary Material -- Chapter I: THE HISTORIOGRAPHICAL BACKGROUND -- Chapter II: CALIXTUS II AND THE PIERLEONI -- Chapter III: PONTIUS AND ANACLET -- Chapter IV: TENSIONS WITHIN CLUNY AND THE PAPAL SCHISM -- Chapter V: THE DISPUTE AT CLUNY REINTERPRETED -- Chapter VI: MONTECASSINO -- Chapter VII: THE POPES, THE NORMANS, AND THE EMPEROR -- Chapter VIII: LEGALITY AS A FACTOR IN DETERMINING THE OUTCOME OF THE ELECTION -- Chapter IX: LEGALITY AS A FACTOR IN DETERMINING THE OUTCOME OF THE ELECTION -- Chapter X: CARDINALES N0V1TII -- Chapter XI: HAIMERIC AND DIEGO OF COMPOSTELLA -- Chapter XII: INNOCENT II -- Chapter XIII: THE ANACLETIANS -- Chapter XIV: PETRUS PIERLEONI'S RECORD RECONSIDERED -- Chapter XV: THE ANATOMY OF THE SCHISM: THE JEWISH ELEMENT -- Chapter XVI: THE PROPAGANDISTS -- SUMMARY -- SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY -- INDEX.