Two Essays on the Domain Translation from Financial Options to Real Options

Two Essays on the Domain Translation from Financial Options to Real Options PDF Author: Hongyan Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital investments
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
"Real options (ROs) extend the financial option pricing theory to the valuation of real asset investment and managerial flexibility under uncertainty. However, differences between financial and non-financial rnarkets, and the cornplex real world environment of applications, build obstacles for the domain translation from financial options to ROs. This dissertation is motivated by the challenges of domain translation and developed in two essays. The first essay studies the incentive function of ROs (named the RO incentive). The essay develops an option-game framework to model the RO incentive, examines the change of investment behavior caused by the RO incentive, and values the collaboration improvement. A general framework for designing RO incentives is also developed in the essay for different forms of public-private partnerships (PPPs). The second essay focuses on dynamic capacity expansions, a representative RO application, and analyzes important factors of RO practices for the problem. These include economies of scale, capacity expansion mode, opportunity cost of waiting, terminal value of expansions, and capacity cap. Theoretical insights are obtained through the analysis, which are able to efficiently support the dynamic expansion decisions and explain observations from the numerical solution. The work of this dissertation has reduced the gap between the option theory and RO practices. It also has built a scientific foundation for exploring advanced RO problems such as the incentive design for multiple (more than two) agents and dynamic capacity planning with resource constraints during a mission"--Abstract Leaf iii.

Two Essays on the Domain Translation from Financial Options to Real Options

Two Essays on the Domain Translation from Financial Options to Real Options PDF Author: Hongyan Chen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital investments
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
"Real options (ROs) extend the financial option pricing theory to the valuation of real asset investment and managerial flexibility under uncertainty. However, differences between financial and non-financial rnarkets, and the cornplex real world environment of applications, build obstacles for the domain translation from financial options to ROs. This dissertation is motivated by the challenges of domain translation and developed in two essays. The first essay studies the incentive function of ROs (named the RO incentive). The essay develops an option-game framework to model the RO incentive, examines the change of investment behavior caused by the RO incentive, and values the collaboration improvement. A general framework for designing RO incentives is also developed in the essay for different forms of public-private partnerships (PPPs). The second essay focuses on dynamic capacity expansions, a representative RO application, and analyzes important factors of RO practices for the problem. These include economies of scale, capacity expansion mode, opportunity cost of waiting, terminal value of expansions, and capacity cap. Theoretical insights are obtained through the analysis, which are able to efficiently support the dynamic expansion decisions and explain observations from the numerical solution. The work of this dissertation has reduced the gap between the option theory and RO practices. It also has built a scientific foundation for exploring advanced RO problems such as the incentive design for multiple (more than two) agents and dynamic capacity planning with resource constraints during a mission"--Abstract Leaf iii.

Real Options Theory

Real Options Theory PDF Author: Jeffrey J. Reuer
Publisher: Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN: 1849504946
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 520

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Book Description
Examines the ways in which real options theory can contribute to strategic management. This volume offers conceptual pieces that trace out pathways for the theory to move forward and presents research on the implications of real options for strategic investment, organization, and firm performance.

Real Options in Practice

Real Options in Practice PDF Author: Marion A. Brach
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0471445568
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Explores real option theory applied in practice Real options are quickly becoming the valuation and decision-making method of choice for many companies, including oil and gas companies, utilities and natural resource companies, pharmaceutical and biotech companies, Internet companies, and many others. Real Options in Practice allows readers to view the world of real options from the vantage point of a corporate practitioner applying real option valuation techniques on a regular basis. Expert Marion Brach describes the challenges of implementing a real option framework in practice within a corporate setting. Touching on the real options most firms care about, Real Options in Practice identifies the classic types of real options-deferral, abandonment, switching, expansion, and compound-and explores the main concepts critical to understanding real option theory. Through Brach's own three-step real option valuation method readers will learn how the theory of real options is now being applied to drive better, more profitable corporate decision-making. Marion A. Brach, MD, MBA (Hagen, Germany), has undertaken financial valuation of business opportunities and acquisitions using scenario and real option valuation in the biotech industry. A recognized expert on real option theory and practice, Brach received her MBA from the Manchester Business School and frequently speaks at real option seminars.

Real Options Analysis

Real Options Analysis PDF Author: Johnathan Mun
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781119201618
Category : Real options (Finance)
Languages : en
Pages : 667

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Book Description


Three Essays in Real Options

Three Essays in Real Options PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Real options refer to the investment, entry, exit and other strategic decisions of the firm that share three important characteristics: they are irreversible, they are made under uncertainty, and their timing is chosen by the firm. The term `real options' was introduced in 1977 by Stewart Myers in his paper `Determinants of corporate borrowing' that related risky debt holdings to the future investment policy of the firm. The literature on real options has since been active and growing with seminal works by Brennan and Schwartz (1985) on the valuation and optimal timing of the natural resource investments; McDonald and Siegel (1986) on general approach to investment timing and scrapping; Margrabe (1978) on the asset exchange options; Fudenberg and Tirole (1985) on the preemption and equilibrium in the technology adoption games; Pindyck (1988) on capacity choice, and Kulatilaka and Perotti (1998) on strategic growth options under imperfect competition. In the 1990's and 2000's, a number of classical textbooks in real options appeared in print: Dixit and Pindyck (1994), Trigeorgis (1996), Amram and Kulatilaka (1998), and Vollert (2003). In its development the real options literature combines the option pricing framework introduced in Black and Scholes (1973) and Merton (1973) with the research in the specific fields of economics and finance such as capital budgeting and investment policy, corporate debt and agency problems, mergers & acquisitions or game theory. The present work illustrates the application of the real options approach to three economic areas: strategic competition, mergers & acquisitions and international trade. The first chapter discusses the optimal timing of the technology adoption, entry and merger decisions in the industry producing a vertically differentiated product. I solve the model for the monopoly, duopoly and merger (which is equivalent to a monopoly with two products) and outline the equilibrium strategies of the Incumbent and the Entrant.

Essays on Real Options

Essays on Real Options PDF Author: Felipe Luis Aguerrevere
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Investments
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description


Essays in Real Options and Commodity Finance

Essays in Real Options and Commodity Finance PDF Author: Mohamad Afkhami
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy industries
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Essays on Real Options and Strategic Investment

Essays on Real Options and Strategic Investment PDF Author: Y. Hsu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Real Options

Real Options PDF Author: Martha Amram
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description


Real Options for Playstation

Real Options for Playstation PDF Author: Giampiero Favato
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15

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Book Description
In 1973, Black, Scholes and Merton published two path-breaking papers on rational pricing of financial options, the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell a stock in the future at a given price. This new approach to the evaluation of financial projects vividly inspired the academic community: over eleven thousands papers have been published on Real Options so far. Yet, thirty-five years after the publication of the first paper, Real Options have penetrated the decision-making processes of large corporations very slowly.Although the general concept of real options is clear, their specific benefits for individual investment decisions are not. Options are still an obscure mathematical tool and the partial differential equation at the core of the option pricing model leaves management with a blank face. The complexity of the stochastic calculus is preventing practitioners from seeing the new decision space created by Real Options and from moving inside this space at ease.This paper reviews the entire development of Real Options research, taking a completely new direction inspired by the unique goal of achieving relevance in management's eyes. The graphical representation of the Ito's lemma, the partial differential equation central to the Black and Scholes pricing model, would help practitioners to visually capture the essence of Real Option thinking.How different would the development of real Options have been if it had originally been designed as a video game?