Trends in Real Wages in Rural India, 1880-1980 PDF Download
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Author: Deepak Lal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural wages
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
Author: Deepak Lal
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural wages
Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Book Description
Author: Martin Ravallion
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Crecimiento economico - India
Languages : en
Pages : 50
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Book Description
Author: Mohammed Sharif
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351759906
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 192
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Book Description
This title was first published in 2003. The working poor of the world are observed to engage in long hours in hard jobs and to work more if wages are further reduced. Mainstream economics brushes off this tendency to increase labour supply as wages fall as perverse because it does not fit the conventional wisdom and tries to explain it as a result of "subsistence mentality", "limited aspiration", or "target income" behaviour of the poor. This however ignores the observed fact that the poor work long hard hours but most of the time, fail to meet their minimum needs of subsistence and live impoverished lives in absolute poverty deficient of both food and physical rest. This book postulates that the observed behaviour is the result of economic distress the working poor suffer and analyses it as a rational behaviour using the conventional utility maximization framework and derives both theoretical and empirical results consistent with the observation. This book aims to correct a serious misconception persisting in the literature relating to the working-poor labour-supply behaviour that is almost universally observed. It also goes onto develop, using the supply function, a methodology to determine the standard of subsistence income and physical rest for the worker.
Author: Dani Rodrik
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691092699
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 494
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Author: Helen Hughes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521351294
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 395
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Book Description
This book examines the economic success of the industrializing economies of East Asia. Judged in terms of economic growth, or by a combination of economic and welfare criteria, this group of East Asian countries has established a clear lead over other developing areas of the world.
Author: Raj Brown
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1317398327
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 490
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Book Description
This is a compelling analysis of the corporate economies of China and India, which are having a huge impact not just on the international economy, but also in the geopolitical and international strategy sphere as a result of an accelerated globalisation by these two countries, which is unleashing powerful economic challenges to corporate structures, economic institutions and law worldwide. The big question is how after centuries of underdevelopment China and now India are emerging powerfully and pulling ahead of Western European economies. Analysing the role of the state and the adroit use of law, and their impact on the corporate evolution of both China and India, provides greater clarity and insight into why China has evolved as a manufacturing nation utilizing cheap abundant labour while India has not exploited such advantages but instead focused on IT and higher value industries, even abroad as Tata has demonstrated in the motor industry in Europe. Again while Chinese corporations have expanded abroad as an arm of the state into Asia, Middle East, Africa, Europe, Latin America and parts of the southern states of the USA, India has pushed principally into Europe through the efforts of powerful minority capitalists of Parsi and Gujerati background, overcoming technological gaps and differences through acquisitions and absorptions of existing corporations in particular industries, especially in steel, automobiles and textiles. In China, state owned corporations have been dominant. In India, though state owned enterprises have been powerful since 1951, it has been private capitalists with an established stronghold since the colonial period and even under the Socialist period from 1951-1991 who have been the more productive main actors both in India and abroad.
Author: Michael Lipton
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : en
Pages : 126
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 558
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Book Description
Vols. include Proceedings of the conference of the Indian Society of Agricultural Economics.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 68
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Book Description
Author: Haleh Afshar
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 134926265X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225
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Book Description
The authors in this volume address the questions 'What is empowerment?' Is it power over resources? Is it the ability to create 'effective demand'? Is it about the ability to make choices? Is it about access to resources and how they are controlled, politically, economically, by NGOs, by political parties, by the state? Do political parties facilitate or do they channel energies away from empowerment? They evaluate how in different circumstances different political agents have been seen as provider of resources.
