TOXICITY TESTING USING MICROORGANISMS

TOXICITY TESTING USING MICROORGANISMS PDF Author: Bitton
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
Vol. 2: editors, Bernard J. Dutka, Gabriel Bitton.

TOXICITY TESTING USING MICROORGANISMS

TOXICITY TESTING USING MICROORGANISMS PDF Author: Bitton
Publisher: Springer
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description
Vol. 2: editors, Bernard J. Dutka, Gabriel Bitton.

Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxicity of Effluents and Receiving Waters to Freshwater and Marine Organisms

Methods for Measuring the Acute Toxicity of Effluents and Receiving Waters to Freshwater and Marine Organisms PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428905375
Category : Water quality biological assessment
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description


Methods for Acute Toxicity Tests with Fish, Macroinvertebrates, and Amphibians

Methods for Acute Toxicity Tests with Fish, Macroinvertebrates, and Amphibians PDF Author: Committee on Methods for Toxicity Tests with Aquatic Organisms
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aquatic animals
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Book Description


Short-term Methods for Estimating the Chronic Toxicity of Effluents and Receiving Waters to Freshwater Organisms

Short-term Methods for Estimating the Chronic Toxicity of Effluents and Receiving Waters to Freshwater Organisms PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Effluent quality
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description


Environmental Toxicity Testing

Environmental Toxicity Testing PDF Author: K. Clive Thompson
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 140514470X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
As an integral component of environmental policy, it has become essential to regulate and monitor toxic substances. Past emphasis has been primarily on analytical approaches to the detection of specific, targeted contaminants, thus allowing chemical characterisation. However, toxicity testing or biological assessment is necessary for ecotoxicological evaluation, and this offers marked benefits and advantages that complement chemical analysis. Key issues to be addressed include identification of pertinent tests, reproducibility and robustness of these tests, and cost considerations.This book examines these issues and describes and explains the approaches that have been developed for environmental toxicity evaluations. Advantages, benefits and drawbacks of the strategies and methods are highlighted. Directed equally at ecotoxicologists, industrial chemists, analytical chemists and environmental consultants, this book is written in a way that will prove helpful to both new and experienced practitioners.

Small-scale Freshwater Toxicity Investigations

Small-scale Freshwater Toxicity Investigations PDF Author: Christian Blaise
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402031203
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 563

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Book Description
This broad review is the first to gather comprehensive information on the complete contemporary range of toxicity testing procedures and hazard assessment procedures, which is normally scattered and difficult to find. The two-volume set provides a consistent, template-based approach, linking relevant information on background, theory and practice to each bioassay. Volume 1 covers small-scale toxicity test methods. Includes extensive glossary.

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 217: Soil Microorganisms: Carbon Transformation Test

OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, Section 2 Test No. 217: Soil Microorganisms: Carbon Transformation Test PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264070249
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 10

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Book Description
This Test Guideline describes a laboratory test method designed to investigate long term potential effects of a single exposure of agrochemicals/non agrochemicals on carbon transformation activity of soil microorganisms. A minimum of two test ...

The Use of Drugs in Food Animals

The Use of Drugs in Food Animals PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309175771
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
The use of drugs in food animal production has resulted in benefits throughout the food industry; however, their use has also raised public health safety concerns. The Use of Drugs in Food Animals provides an overview of why and how drugs are used in the major food-producing animal industriesâ€"poultry, dairy, beef, swine, and aquaculture. The volume discusses the prevalence of human pathogens in foods of animal origin. It also addresses the transfer of resistance in animal microbes to human pathogens and the resulting risk of human disease. The committee offers analysis and insight into these areas: Monitoring of drug residues. The book provides a brief overview of how the FDA and USDA monitor drug residues in foods of animal origin and describes quality assurance programs initiated by the poultry, dairy, beef, and swine industries. Antibiotic resistance. The committee reports what is known about this controversial problem and its potential effect on human health. The volume also looks at how drug use may be minimized with new approaches in genetics, nutrition, and animal management.

Pesticide Toxicity to Non-target Organisms

Pesticide Toxicity to Non-target Organisms PDF Author: Johnson Stanley
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9401777527
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 531

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Book Description
The pesticide should cause effect on the target pests and be selective enough to spare the non-target beneficial. The book deals with the pesticide toxicity to predators, parasitoids and microbes which are used for pest management in the agroecosystem. The other beneficials exposed to pesticides are pollinators, earthworms, silkworm and fishes. The book contains information on the modes of pesticide exposure and toxicity to the organisms, sub-lethal effects of insecticides and method of toxicity assessment, risk assessment of pesticidal application in the field. The purpose of the work is to compile and present the different procedures to assess pesticide poising in organisms related to the agroecosystem along with discussions on risk assessment procedures with clear comparison of toxicity of pesticides to target pests and non target beneficial organisms.

Damp Indoor Spaces and Health

Damp Indoor Spaces and Health PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309091934
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
Almost all homes, apartments, and commercial buildings will experience leaks, flooding, or other forms of excessive indoor dampness at some point. Not only is excessive dampness a health problem by itself, it also contributes to several other potentially problematic types of situations. Molds and other microbial agents favor damp indoor environments, and excess moisture may initiate the release of chemical emissions from damaged building materials and furnishings. This new book from the Institute of Medicine examines the health impact of exposures resulting from damp indoor environments and offers recommendations for public health interventions. Damp Indoor Spaces and Health covers a broad range of topics. The book not only examines the relationship between damp or moldy indoor environments and adverse health outcomes but also discusses how and where buildings get wet, how dampness influences microbial growth and chemical emissions, ways to prevent and remediate dampness, and elements of a public health response to the issues. A comprehensive literature review finds sufficient evidence of an association between damp indoor environments and some upper respiratory tract symptoms, coughing, wheezing, and asthma symptoms in sensitized persons. This important book will be of interest to a wide-ranging audience of science, health, engineering, and building professionals, government officials, and members of the public.