Topology of Angle Valued Maps, Bar Codes and Jordan Blocks

Topology of Angle Valued Maps, Bar Codes and Jordan Blocks PDF Author: Dan Burghelea
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
In this paper one presents a collection of results relating the \bar codes" and \Jordan blocks", a new class of invariants for a tame angle valued map, with the topology of underlying space (and map). As a consequence one proposes refinements of Betti numbers and Novikov{Betti numbers provided by a continuous real or angle valued map defined on a compact ANR. These refinements can be interpreted as monic polynomials of degree the Betti numbers or Novikov{Betti numbers. One shows that these polynomials depend continuously on the real or the angle valued map and satisfy a Poincaré duality property in case the underlying space is a closed manifold. Our work offers an alternative perspective on Morse{Novikov theory which can be applied to a considerably larger class of spaces and maps and provides features inexistent in classical Morse{Novikov theory.

Topology of Angle Valued Maps, Bar Codes and Jordan Blocks

Topology of Angle Valued Maps, Bar Codes and Jordan Blocks PDF Author: Dan Burghelea
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
In this paper one presents a collection of results relating the \bar codes" and \Jordan blocks", a new class of invariants for a tame angle valued map, with the topology of underlying space (and map). As a consequence one proposes refinements of Betti numbers and Novikov{Betti numbers provided by a continuous real or angle valued map defined on a compact ANR. These refinements can be interpreted as monic polynomials of degree the Betti numbers or Novikov{Betti numbers. One shows that these polynomials depend continuously on the real or the angle valued map and satisfy a Poincaré duality property in case the underlying space is a closed manifold. Our work offers an alternative perspective on Morse{Novikov theory which can be applied to a considerably larger class of spaces and maps and provides features inexistent in classical Morse{Novikov theory.

New Topological Invariants For Real- And Angle-valued Maps: An Alternative To Morse-novikov Theory

New Topological Invariants For Real- And Angle-valued Maps: An Alternative To Morse-novikov Theory PDF Author: Dan Burghelea
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814618268
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 259

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Book Description
This book is about new topological invariants of real- and angle-valued maps inspired by Morse-Novikov theory, a chapter of topology, which has recently raised interest outside of mathematics; for example, in data analysis, shape recognition, computer science and physics. They are the backbone of what the author proposes as a computational alternative to Morse-Novikov theory, referred to in this book as AMN-theory.These invariants are on one side analogues of rest points, instantons and closed trajectories of vector fields and on the other side, refine basic topological invariants like homology and monodromy. They are associated to tame maps, considerably more general than Morse maps, that are defined on spaces which are considerably more general than manifolds. They are computable by computer implementable algorithms and have strong robustness properties. They relate the dynamics of flows that admit the map as 'Lyapunov map' to the topology of the underlying space, in a similar manner as Morse-Novikov theory does.

Persistence Theory: From Quiver Representations to Data Analysis

Persistence Theory: From Quiver Representations to Data Analysis PDF Author: Steve Y. Oudot
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470434431
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
Persistence theory emerged in the early 2000s as a new theory in the area of applied and computational topology. This book provides a broad and modern view of the subject, including its algebraic, topological, and algorithmic aspects. It also elaborates on applications in data analysis. The level of detail of the exposition has been set so as to keep a survey style, while providing sufficient insights into the proofs so the reader can understand the mechanisms at work. The book is organized into three parts. The first part is dedicated to the foundations of persistence and emphasizes its connection to quiver representation theory. The second part focuses on its connection to applications through a few selected topics. The third part provides perspectives for both the theory and its applications. The book can be used as a text for a course on applied topology or data analysis.

Mathematics for Machine Learning

Mathematics for Machine Learning PDF Author: Marc Peter Deisenroth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108569323
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
The fundamental mathematical tools needed to understand machine learning include linear algebra, analytic geometry, matrix decompositions, vector calculus, optimization, probability and statistics. These topics are traditionally taught in disparate courses, making it hard for data science or computer science students, or professionals, to efficiently learn the mathematics. This self-contained textbook bridges the gap between mathematical and machine learning texts, introducing the mathematical concepts with a minimum of prerequisites. It uses these concepts to derive four central machine learning methods: linear regression, principal component analysis, Gaussian mixture models and support vector machines. For students and others with a mathematical background, these derivations provide a starting point to machine learning texts. For those learning the mathematics for the first time, the methods help build intuition and practical experience with applying mathematical concepts. Every chapter includes worked examples and exercises to test understanding. Programming tutorials are offered on the book's web site.

Computational Topology

Computational Topology PDF Author: Herbert Edelsbrunner
Publisher: American Mathematical Society
ISBN: 1470467690
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
Combining concepts from topology and algorithms, this book delivers what its title promises: an introduction to the field of computational topology. Starting with motivating problems in both mathematics and computer science and building up from classic topics in geometric and algebraic topology, the third part of the text advances to persistent homology. This point of view is critically important in turning a mostly theoretical field of mathematics into one that is relevant to a multitude of disciplines in the sciences and engineering. The main approach is the discovery of topology through algorithms. The book is ideal for teaching a graduate or advanced undergraduate course in computational topology, as it develops all the background of both the mathematical and algorithmic aspects of the subject from first principles. Thus the text could serve equally well in a course taught in a mathematics department or computer science department.

Topological Signal Processing

Topological Signal Processing PDF Author: Michael Robinson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642361048
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 245

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Book Description
Signal processing is the discipline of extracting information from collections of measurements. To be effective, the measurements must be organized and then filtered, detected, or transformed to expose the desired information. Distortions caused by uncertainty, noise, and clutter degrade the performance of practical signal processing systems. In aggressively uncertain situations, the full truth about an underlying signal cannot be known. This book develops the theory and practice of signal processing systems for these situations that extract useful, qualitative information using the mathematics of topology -- the study of spaces under continuous transformations. Since the collection of continuous transformations is large and varied, tools which are topologically-motivated are automatically insensitive to substantial distortion. The target audience comprises practitioners as well as researchers, but the book may also be beneficial for graduate students.

Elementary Applied Topology

Elementary Applied Topology PDF Author: Robert W. Ghrist
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781502880857
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book gives an introduction to the mathematics and applications comprising the new field of applied topology. The elements of this subject are surveyed in the context of applications drawn from the biological, economic, engineering, physical, and statistical sciences.

A Course in Finite Group Representation Theory

A Course in Finite Group Representation Theory PDF Author: Peter Webb
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107162394
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 339

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Book Description
This graduate-level text provides a thorough grounding in the representation theory of finite groups over fields and rings. The book provides a balanced and comprehensive account of the subject, detailing the methods needed to analyze representations that arise in many areas of mathematics. Key topics include the construction and use of character tables, the role of induction and restriction, projective and simple modules for group algebras, indecomposable representations, Brauer characters, and block theory. This classroom-tested text provides motivation through a large number of worked examples, with exercises at the end of each chapter that test the reader's knowledge, provide further examples and practice, and include results not proven in the text. Prerequisites include a graduate course in abstract algebra, and familiarity with the properties of groups, rings, field extensions, and linear algebra.

Iterative Methods for Sparse Linear Systems

Iterative Methods for Sparse Linear Systems PDF Author: Yousef Saad
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 0898715342
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 537

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Book Description
Mathematics of Computing -- General.

Feedback Systems

Feedback Systems PDF Author: Karl Johan Åström
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 069121347X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
The essential introduction to the principles and applications of feedback systems—now fully revised and expanded This textbook covers the mathematics needed to model, analyze, and design feedback systems. Now more user-friendly than ever, this revised and expanded edition of Feedback Systems is a one-volume resource for students and researchers in mathematics and engineering. It has applications across a range of disciplines that utilize feedback in physical, biological, information, and economic systems. Karl Åström and Richard Murray use techniques from physics, computer science, and operations research to introduce control-oriented modeling. They begin with state space tools for analysis and design, including stability of solutions, Lyapunov functions, reachability, state feedback observability, and estimators. The matrix exponential plays a central role in the analysis of linear control systems, allowing a concise development of many of the key concepts for this class of models. Åström and Murray then develop and explain tools in the frequency domain, including transfer functions, Nyquist analysis, PID control, frequency domain design, and robustness. Features a new chapter on design principles and tools, illustrating the types of problems that can be solved using feedback Includes a new chapter on fundamental limits and new material on the Routh-Hurwitz criterion and root locus plots Provides exercises at the end of every chapter Comes with an electronic solutions manual An ideal textbook for undergraduate and graduate students Indispensable for researchers seeking a self-contained resource on control theory